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The architecture of the human connectome supports efficient communication protocols relying either on distances between brain regions or on the intensities of connections. However, none of these protocols combines information about the two…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-07 Laia Barjuan , Jordi Soriano , M. Ángeles Serrano

Drawing inspiration from animal navigation strategies, we introduce a novel computational model for navigation and mapping, rooted in biologically inspired principles. Animals exhibit remarkable navigation abilities by efficiently using…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Daria de Tinguy , Tim Verbelen , Bart Dhoedt

Active systems of self-propelled agents, e.g., birds, fish, and bacteria, can organize their collective motion into myriad autonomous behaviors. Ubiquitous in nature and across length scales, such phenomena are also amenable to artificial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-17 Yuchen Xi , Trevor J. Jones , Richard Huang , Tom Marzin , P. -T. Brun

Brain interfaces are cyber-physical systems that aim to harvest information from the (physical) brain through sensing mechanisms, extract information about the underlying processes, and decide/actuate accordingly. Nonetheless, the brain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-29 Gaurav Gupta , Sergio Pequito , Paul Bogdan

A method of discovering how neurons are connected to process information is presented here: Design a simple logic circuit that can perform a single, biologically advantageous function. Engineering concepts can be helpful in choosing the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-07 Lane Yoder

Animal and robot social interactions are interesting both for ethological studies and robotics. On the one hand, the robots can be tools and models to analyse animal collective behaviours, on the other hand, the robots and their artificial…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-12 Leo Cazenille , Nicolas Bredeche , José Halloy

This paper presents a highly speculative model encompassing the cortex, thalamus, and hippocampus of the mammalian brain. While the majority of computational neuroscience models are founded upon empirical evidence, this model is predicated…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-22 Valentin Puente-Varona

Artificial intelligence has advanced significantly through deep learning, reinforcement learning, and large language and vision models. However, these systems often remain task specific, struggle to adapt to changing conditions, and cannot…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-17 Noorbakhsh Amiri Golilarz , Hassan S. Al Khatib , Shahram Rahimi

We introduce the Cooperative Network Architecture (CNA), a model that represents sensory signals using structured, recurrently connected networks of neurons, termed "nets." Nets are dynamically assembled from overlapping net fragments,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Pascal J. Sager , Jan M. Deriu , Benjamin F. Grewe , Thilo Stadelmann , Christoph von der Malsburg

The ocean vast unexplored regions and diverse soft-bodied marine organisms have spurred interest in bio-inspired underwater soft robotics. Recent advances have enabled new capabilities in underwater movement, sensing, and interaction.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Lei Li , Boyang Qin , Wenzhuo Gao , Yanyu Li , Yiyuan Zhang , Bo Wang , Shihan Kong , Jian Wang , Dekui He , Junzhi Yu

Pre-trained models have demonstrated impressive generalization capabilities, yet they remain vulnerable to catastrophic forgetting when incrementally trained on new tasks. Existing architecture-based strategies encounter two primary…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Xuming Ran , Juntao Yao , Yusong Wang , Mingkun Xu , Dianbo Liu

Biological intelligence is inherently adaptive -- animals continually adjust their actions based on environmental feedback. However, creating adaptive artificial intelligence (AI) remains a major challenge. The next frontier is to go beyond…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-06 Mackenzie Weygandt Mathis

Connectomes are spatially embedded networks whose architecture has been shaped by physical constraints and communication needs throughout evolution. Using a decentralized navigation protocol, we investigate the relationship between the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-07 Antoine Allard , M. Ángeles Serrano

The brain is a complex organ characterized by heterogeneous patterns of structural connections supporting unparalleled feats of cognition and a wide range of behaviors. New noninvasive imaging techniques now allow these patterns to be…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-03 Christopher W. Lynn , Danielle S. Bassett

Neuronal networks provide living organisms with the ability to process information. They are also characterized by abundant recurrent connections, which give rise to strong feedback that dictates their dynamics and endows them with fading…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-24 Miguel A. Casal , Santiago Galella , Oscar Vilarroya , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

Inspired by the "Cognitive Hour-glass" model presented in https://doi.org/10.1515/jagi-2016-0001, we propose a new framework for developing cognitive architectures aimed at cognitive robotics. The purpose of the proposed framework is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Malte R. Damgaard , Rasmus Pedersen , Thomas Bak

Neural systems can be modeled as networks of functionally connected neural elements. The resulting network can be analyzed using mathematical tools from network science and graph theory to quantify the system's topological organization and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-01 Richard F. Betzel , Katherine C. Wood , Christopher Angeloni , Maria Neimark Geffen , Danielle S. Bassett

Understanding how different networks relate to each other is key for obtaining a greater insight into complex systems. Here, we introduce an intuitive yet powerful framework to characterise the relationship between two networks comprising…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Andrea I. Luppi , Eckehard Olbrich , Conor Finn , Laura E. Suárez , Fernando E. Rosas , Pedro A. M. Mediano , Jürgen Jost

Living objects are able to consume chemical energy and process information independently from others. However, living objects can coordinate to form ordered groups such as schools of fish. This work considers these complex groups as living…

In human perception and cognition, a fundamental operation that brains perform is interpretation: constructing coherent neural states from noisy, incomplete, and intrinsically ambiguous evidence. The problem of interpretation is well…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-30 Michael Iuzzolino , Yoram Singer , Michael C. Mozer