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Let $M$ be a real hypersurface of a complex space form with almost contact metric structure $(\phi, \xi, \eta, g)$. In this paper, we study real hypersurfaces in a complex space form whose structure Jacobi operator $R_\xi=R(\cdot,\xi)\xi$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-05 U-Hang Ki , Hiroyuki Kurihara , Ryoichi Takagi

The flat torus ${\mathbb T}={\mathbb S}^1\left (\frac{1}{2} \right ) \times {\mathbb S}^1\left (\frac{1}{2} \right )$ admits a proper biharmonic isometric immersion into the unit $4$-dimensional sphere ${\mathbb S}^4$ given by $\Phi=i \circ…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Stefano Montaldo , Cezar Oniciuc , Andrea Ratto

In the round 6-sphere, null-torsion holomorphic curves are fundamental examples of minimal surfaces. This class of minimal surfaces is quite rich: By a theorem of Bryant, extended by Rowland, every closed Riemann surface may be conformally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-06 Jesse Madnick

Let $M$ be an $n(>2)$-dimensional closed orientable submanifold in an $(n+p)$-dimensional space form $\mathbb{R}^{n+p}(c)$. We obtain an optimal upper bound for the second eigenvalue of a class of elliptic operators on $M$ defined by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Hang Chen , Xianfeng Wang

In this paper we will prove new extrinsic upper bounds for the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator on an isometrically immersed surface $M^2 \hookrightarrow {\Bbb R}^3$ as well as intrinsic bounds for 2-dimensional compact manifolds of genus…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Ilka Agricola , Thomas Friedrich

We prove a special case of a conjecture of Davison which pertains to superpotential descriptions of fundamental group algebras $k[\pi_1(X)]$. We consider the case in which the manifold $X$ is the mapping torus $M_{g, \varphi}$ of a genus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-05 Vivek Mistry

We introduce the notion of Reeb parallel structure Jacobi operator for real hypersurfaces in the complex hyperbolic quadric ${Q^*}^m=SO^0_{2,m}/SO_2 SO_m$, $m \geq 3$, and give a classification theory for real hypersurfaces in ${{Q^*}^m}$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Hyunjin Lee , Young Jin Suh

Let $J(\pi)$ be the higher order Jacobi operator. We study algebraic curvature tensors where $J(\pi)J(\pi^{\perp})=J(\pi^{\perp})J(\pi)$. In the Riemannian setting, we give a complete characterization of such tensors; in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Gilkey , E. Puffini , V. Videv

The problem of immersing a simply connected surface with a prescribed shape operator is discussed. From classical and more recent work, it is known that, aside from some special degenerate cases, such as when the shape operator can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert L. Bryant

In this paper we study real hypersurfaces in the complex quadric space $Q^m$ whose structure Jacobi operator commutes with their structure tensor field. We show that the Reeb curvature $\alpha$ of such hypersurfaces is constant and if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-24 N. Heidari , S. M. B. Kashani , M. J. Vanaei

For a closed Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ of dimension $n$, let $\lambda_{1}(g)$ be the first positive eigenvalue of the Laplace--Beltrami operator $\Delta_{g}$ and $\mbox{Vol}(M,g)$ the volume of $(M, g)$. Considering the scale-invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Kazumasa Narita

In this paper, we first introduce the full express of the Riemannian curvature tensor of a real hypersurface $M$ in complex quadric $Q^{m}$ from the equation of Gauss. Next we derive a formula for the structure Jacobi operator $R_{\xi}$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Hyunjin Lee , Young Jin Suh

We show that the second Jacobian ideal of a hypersurface can be decomposed such that a power of the Jacobian ideal becomes a factor. As an application of the decomposition, we present an elementary proof establishing that the second Nash…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Fei Ye

Let $S$ be a noncompact, finite area hyperbolic surface of type $(g, n)$. Let $\Delta_S$ denote the Laplace operator on $S$. As $S$ varies over the {\it moduli space} ${\mathcal{M}_{g, n}}$ of finite area hyperbolic surfaces of type $(g,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Sugata Mondal

In this paper we characterize compact and complete hypersurfaces with some constant higher order mean curvature into warped product spaces. Our approach is based on the use of a new trace operator version of the Omori-Yau maximum principle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Luis J. Alias , Debora Impera , Marco Rigoli

We develop a multivalued theory for the stability operator of (a constant multiple of) a minimally immersed submanifold $\Sigma$ of a Riemannian manifold $\mathcal{M}$. We define the multiple valued counterpart of the classical Jacobi…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Salvatore Stuvard

Given a closed Riemannian manifold $(N^{n+1},g)$, $n+1 \geq 3$ we prove the compactness of the space of singular, minimal hypersurfaces in $N$ whose volumes are uniformly bounded from above and the $p$-th Jacobi eigenvalue $\lambda_p$'s are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Akashdeep Dey

We present a method giving a spinorial characterization of an immersion in a product of spaces of constant curvature. As a first application we obtain a proof using spinors of the fundamental theorem of immersion theory in that spaces. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Alicia Basilio , Pierre Bayard , Marie-Amélie Lawn , Julien Roth

We prove that unitary two-dimensional topological field theories are uniquely characterized by $n$ positive real numbers $\lambda _1,\ldots \lambda _n$ which can be regarded as the eigenvalues of a hermitean handle creation operator. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Thordur Jonsson

We provide a lower bound for the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a closed orientable hypersurface minimally embedded in an orientable compact Riemannian manifold with Ricci curvature bounded below by a positive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Egor Surkov