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Related papers: Spontaneous Breaking of Lepton Number and Cosmolog…

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Some time ago it was claimed in "Spontaneous Breaking of Lepton Number and Cosmological Domain Wall Problem" (Phys. Rev. Lett. 122, 151301 (2019)) that non perturbative instantons of the weak interaction $\text{SU}(2)_\text{W}$ lead to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Maximilian Berbig

We study a scenario in which the baryon asymmetry of the universe arises from a cosmological phase transition where lepton-number is spontaneously broken. If the phase transition is first order, a lepton-number asymmetry can arise at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Andrew J. Long , Andrea Tesi , Lian-Tao Wang

The emergence of domain walls is a well-known problem in Majoron models for neutrino mass generation. Here, we present extensions of the Majoron model by right-handed doublets and triplets that prevent domain walls from arising. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-05 Tim Brune

It is shown that the dynamics of domain walls in Left-Right symmetric models, separating respective regions of unbroken SU(2)_L and SU(2)_R in the early universe, can give rise to baryogenesis via leptogenesis. Neutrinos have a spatially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Cline , U. A. Yajnik , S. N. Nayak , M. Rabikumar

Domain wall structure which may form in theories with spontaneously broken parity is generically in conflict with standard cosmology. It has been argued that Planck scale suppressed effects can be sufficient for removing such domain walls.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Sasmita Mishra , Urjit A. Yajnik

Unified models incorporating the right handed neutrino in a symmetric way generically possess parity symmetry. If this is broken spontaneously it results in the formation of domain walls in the early Universe, whose persistence is unwanted.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-03 Urjit A. Yajnik , Sasmita Mishra , Debasish Borah

Topologically protected sheet-like surfaces, called domain walls, form when the potential of a field has a discrete symmetry that is spontaneously broken. Since this condition is commonplace in field theory, it is plausible that many of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-07 Cyrus Faroughy

Quarks and leptons may be related to each other through a spontaneously broken discrete symmetry. Models with acceptable and interesting collider phenomenology have been constructed which incorporate this idea. However, the standard Hot Big…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Lew , R. R. Volkas

We propose a new class of leptogenesis bounds on the spontaneous symmetry breaking of global lepton number. These models have a generic feature of inducing new lepton number violating interactions, due to the presence of the Majorons. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-21 Pei-Hong Gu , Utpal Sarkar

Motivated by a model of pseudo-Majoron dark matter, we show how the breaking of a global symmetry that acts nontrivially in lepton generation space can lead to a viable pseudo-familon dark matter candidate. Unlike the pseudo-Majoron, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Christopher D. Carone

We consider domain walls in the $Z_3$ symmetric NMSSM. The spontaneous $Z_3$ discrete symmetry breaking produces domain walls, and the stable domain walls are problematic. Thus, we assume the $Z_3$ symmetry is slightly but explicitly broken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Hironori Hattori , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Naoya Omoto , Osamu Seto

The presence of domain walls separating regions of unbroken $SU(2)_L$ and $SU(2)_R$ is shown to provide necessary conditions for leptogenesis which converts later to the observed Baryon aymmetry. The strength of lepton number violation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 U. A. Yajnik , J. Cline , M. Rabikumar

We propose a new mechanism for leptogenesis, which is naturally realized in some models with a flavor symmetry based on the discrete group A_4, where the symmetry breaking parameter also controls the Majorana masses for the heavy right…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Francesco Riva

We show that the monopole problem in Grand Unified Theories as well as the domain wall problem may be easily solved if the lepton number asymmetry in the Universe is large enough.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Borut Bajc , Antonio Riotto , Goran Senjanovic'

Cosmological constraints on grand unified theories with spontaneous lepton number violation are analysed. We concentrate on $SO(10)$, the simplest of the models possessing this property. It has been noted previously that the consistency of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Tony Gherghetta , Gerard Jungman

In a 331 model in which the lepton masses arise from a scalar sextet it is possible to break spontaneously a global symmetry implying in a pseudoscalar majoron-like Goldstone boson. This majoron does not mix with any other scalar fields and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Montero , C. A. de S. Pires , V. Pleitez

We examine cosmological constraints on the lepton number breaking scale in supersymmetric singlet majoron models. Special attention is drawn to the model dependence arising from the particular choice of a certain majoron extension and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. J. Chun , H. B. Kim , A. Lukas

We propose a new mechanism to block the active-sterile neutrino oscillations in the Early Universe. We show that a typical consequence of theories where the lepton number is spontaneously broken is the existence of a coherent cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Luis Bento , Zurab Berezhiani

We consider the production of baryon number from collapsing domain walls, and in particular examine the magnitude of CP violation which is required in such schemes. Taking the conventional solution to the domain wall problem in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Abel , P. L. White

Axionic domain walls, as they move through the early universe plasma during their collapse, can generate a net baryon and lepton number through the mechanism of spontaneous baryogenesis, provided that there is a coupling between the axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-21 Alberto Mariotti , Xander Nagels , Aäron Rase , Miguel Vanvlasselaer
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