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Let B be a commutative $\mathbb{Z}$-graded domain of characteristic zero. An element f of B is said to be cylindrical if it is nonzero, homogeneous of nonzero degree, and such that $B_{(f)}$ is a polynomial ring in one variable over a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Michael Chitayat , Daniel Daigle

We observe algebraic derivations on an affine domain B defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, which are called locally finite derivations in commutative and non-commutative contexts in other references. We observe…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Kayo Masuda , Masayoshi Miyanishi

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and let B be a finitely generated k-domain. We study semisimple derivations on B, with special emphasis on those whose eigenvalues are integers. For such derivations, after…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Luis Cid

Let B be an algebra over a field k and let Der(B) be the set of k-derivations from B to B. We define what it means for a subset of Der(B) to be a locally nilpotent set. We prove some basic results about that notion and explore the following…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Daniel Daigle

In this paper we investigate locally nilpotent derivations on the polynomial algebra in three variables over a field of characteristic zero. We introduce an iterating construction giving all locally nilpotent derivations of rank $2$. This…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Nikhilesh Dasgupta , Sergey Gaifullin

In this paper, we give a characterization of locally nilpotent derivations on $\mathbb{A}^2$-fibrations over Noetherian domains containing $\mathbb{Q}$ having kernel isomorphic to an $\mathbb{A}^1$-fibration.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Janaki Raman Babu , Prosenjit Das , Animesh Lahiri

Given a locally nilpotent derivation on an affine algebra $B$ over a field $k$ of characteristic zero, we consider a finitely generated $B$-module $M$ which admits a locally nilpotent module derivation $\delta_M$ (see Definition 1.1 below).…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-05-07 Mikiya Tanaka

In commutative algebra, if $\delta$ is a locally nilpotent derivation of the polynomial algebra $K[x_1,\ldots,x_d]$ over a field $K$ of characteristic 0 and $w$ is a nonzero element of the kernel of $\delta$, then $\Delta=w\delta$ is also a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Vesselin Drensky , Leonid Makar-Limanov

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and $A$ an integral $K$-domain. The Lie algebra $Der_{K}(A)$ of all $K$-derivations of $A$ contains the set $LND(A)$ of all locally nilpotent derivations. The structure of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-05 A. P. Petravchuk , K. Ya. Sysak

By using classical invariant theory approach a formulas for computation of the Poincare series of the kernel of linear locally nilpotent derivations is found.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-10 Leonid Bedratyuk

Let K be an algebraically closed field. We prove that a polynomial K-derivation $D$ in two variables is locally nilpotent if and only if the subgroup of polynomial K-automorphisms which commute with D admits elements whose degree is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Ivan Pan

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, D a locally nilpotent derivation on the polynomial ring k[X_1, X_2,X_3,X_4] and A the kernel of D. A question of M. Miyanishi asks whether projective modules over A are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-01-08 S. M. Bhatwadekar , Neena Gupta , Swapnil A. Lokhande

Let $\delta$ be a derivation of a locally nilpotent ring $R$. Then the differential polynomial ring $R[X; \delta]$ cannot be mapped onto a ring with a non-zero idempotent. This answers a recent question by Greenfeld, Smoktunowicz and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Mikhail Chebotar

Let A be a commutative associative integrally closed k-algebra without zero divisors effectively graded by a lattice. We obtain a criterion of local nilpotency of the sum of two homogeneous locally nilpotent derivations (LNDs) of fiber type…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Elena Romaskevich

Structural properties of unitary groups over local, not necessarily commutative, rings are developed, with applications to the computation of the orders of these groups (when finite) and to the degrees of the irreducible constituents of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-22 J. Cruickshank , A. Herman , R. Quinlan , F. Szechtman

In this paper we give an algorithmic characterization of rank two locally nilpotent derivations in dimension three. Together with an algorithm for computing the plinth ideal, this gives a method for computing the rank of a locally nilpotent…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Moulay A. Barkatou , Hassan El Houari , M'hammed El Kahoui

We prove Freudenburg's Freeness Conjecture: Let B be the polynomial ring in three variables over a field of characteristic zero, let D : B --> B be a nonzero locally nilpotent derivation, and let A = ker(D). Then B is a free A-module, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Daniel Daigle

The paper studies the dimensions of irreducible components of commuting varieties of (restricted) nilpotent $r$-tuples in a classical Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ defined over an algebraically closed field $k$. As applications, we obtain some…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Nham V. Ngo

We study iterated differential polynomial rings over a locally nilpotent ring and show that a large class of such rings are Behrens radical. This extends results of Chebotar and Chen et al.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Steven Jin , Jooyoung Shin

Let $\mathbb K$ be a field of characteristic zero and $A$ an integral domain over $\mathbb K.$ The Lie algebra $\Der_{\mathbb K} A$ of all $\mathbb K$-derivations of $A$ carries very important information about the algebra $A.$ This Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-27 A. P. Petravchuk , O. M. Shevchyk , K. Ya. Sysak
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