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Related papers: Debris disks with multiple absorption features in …

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This paper investigates small-scale structures of dense gas and dust around the low-mass protostellar binary NGC1333-IRAS2 using millimeter-wavelength aperture-synthesis observations from the OVRO and BIMA interferometers. The detected 3 mm…

We have observed nearly 200 FGK stars at 24 and 70 microns with the Spitzer Space Telescope. We identify excess infrared emission, including a number of cases where the observed flux is more than 10 times brighter than the predicted…

Observations show that the ISM contains sub-structure on scales less than 1 pc, detected in the form of spatial and temporal variations in column densities or optical depth. Despite the number of detections, the nature and ubiquity of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Soroush Nasoudi-Shoar , Philipp Richter , Klaas S. de Boer , Bart P. Wakker

The content of interstellar clouds, in particular the inventory of diffuse molecular gas, remains uncertain. We identified a sample of isolated clouds, approximately 100 solar masses in size, and used the dust content to estimate the total…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-25 William T. Reach , Carl Heiles , Jean-Philippe Bernard

We examine to what extent disk and outflow models can reproduce observations of H I gas within a few virial radii of galaxies in pairs and groups. Using highly-sensitive HST/COS and FOS spectra of the Q0107 quasar triplet covering…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-08 Alexander Beckett , Simon L. Morris , Michele Fumagalli , Nicolas Tejos , Buell Jannuzi , Sebastiano Cantalupo

Dusty debris disks around main-sequence stars are signposts for the existence of planetesimals and exoplanets. From cross-correlating \hip stars with the \iras catalogs, we identify 146 stars within 120 pc of Earth that show excess emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Joseph H. Rhee , Inseok Song , B. Zuckerman , Michael McElwain

Debris disks give us the unique opportunity to probe the properties of small $\mu$m-sized particles, allowing us to peer into the constituents of their parent bodies, young analogs of comets and asteroids of our solar system. In the past,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-06 Johan Olofsson , Philippe Thébault , Amelia Bayo , Thomas Henning , Julien Milli

A high latitude HI 21 cm-line absorption survey toward extragalactic sources was recently completed using the Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (GMRT). A total of 104 sources with mod(b) > 15 deg. and with a 21 cm flux density greater than 1…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Dwarakanath

We present HST/NICMOS observations with 0.1" (15 AU) resolution of six young stellar objects in the Taurus star-formation region. The targets of our survey are three Class I IRAS sources (IRAS 04016+2610, IRAS 04248+2612, and IRAS…

We present 7 mm, 1.3 cm and 3.6 cm continuum observations made with the Very Large Array toward a sample of ten luminous IRAS sources that are believed to be regions of massive star formation. We detect compact 7 mm emission in four of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Luis Zapata , Luis Rodriguez , Paul Ho , Henrik Beuther , Qizhou Zhang

We present high-resolution observations of interstellar CN, CH, CH^{+}, \ion{Ca}{1}, and \ion{Ca}{2} absorption lines toward the multiple star systems HD206267 and HD217035. Substantial variations in CN absorption are observed among three…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Pan , S. R. Federman , D. E. Welty

Debris disks are the dust disks found around ~20% of nearby main sequence stars in far-IR surveys. They can be considered as descendants of protoplanetary disks or components of planetary systems, providing valuable information on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Mark C. Wyatt

The James Clerk Maxwell Telescope has been used to obtain submillimeter and millimeter continuum photometry of a sample of 30 IRAS sources previously studied in molecular lines and centimeter radio continuum. All the sources have IRAS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Molinari , Jan Brand , Riccardo Cesaroni , Francesco Palla

This letter reports the first JWST spectroscopy of a white dwarf debris disk, giving a preliminary assessment of the salient features, and recommendations for future observations. The polluted and dusty star WD 0145+234 experienced a major…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-21 Andrew Swan , Jay Farihi , Kate Y. L. Su , Steven J. Desch

Debris disks are usually thought to be gas-poor, the gas being dissipated by accretion or evaporation during the protoplanetary phase. HD141569A is a 5 Myr old star harboring a famous debris disk, with multiple rings and spiral features. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 J. Péricaud , E. Di Folco , A. Dutrey , J. -C. Augereau , V. Piétu , S. Guilloteau

Debris discs are commonly detected orbiting main-sequence stars, yet little is known regarding their fate as the star evolves to become a giant. Recent observations of radial velocity detected planets orbiting giant stars highlight this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Amy Bonsor , Grant M. Kennedy , Mark C. Wyatt , John A. Johnson , Bruce Sibthorpe

GASPS is a far-infrared line and continuum survey of protoplanetary and young debris disks using PACS on the Herschel Space Observatory. The survey includes [OI] at 63 microns, as well as 70, 100 and 160um continuum, with the brightest…

Circumstellar disks are an essential ingredient of the formation of low-mass stars. It is unclear, however, whether the accretion-disk paradigm can also account for the formation of stars more massive than about 10 solar masses, in which…

The interstellar medium (ISM) has a number of tracers such as the Na I D 5890, 5896 AA absorption lines that are evident in the spectra of galaxies but also in those of individual astrophysical sources such as stars, novae or quasars. Here,…

GY 91, commonly categorized as a Class I young stellar object, is notable for disk dust substructures that have been hypothesized to trace early planet formation. Using the ALMA 12-m and ACA arrays, we present new Band 7 dust continuum and…