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In the physics program of the CMS experiment during the CERN LHC Run 3, which started in 2022, the long-lived particle triggers have been improved and extended to expand the scope of the corresponding searches. These dedicated triggers and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-27 CMS Collaboration

To further study neutrino oscillation properties a Beta Beam facility has been proposed. Beta decaying ions with high kinetic energy are stored in a storage ring ("Decay Ring") with straight sections to create pure focused (anti) electron…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Daniel Christopher Heinrich , Christian Hansen , Antoine Chance

We develop the first event generator, the electron-Heavy-Ion-Jet-INteraction-Generator (eHIJING), for the jet tomography study of electron-ion collisions. In this generator, energetic jet partons produced from the initial hard scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-21 Weiyao Ke , Yuan-Yuan Zhang , Hongxi Xing , Xin-Nian Wang

The multilevel trigger system of the DIRAC experiment at CERN is presented. It includes a fast first level trigger as well as various trigger processors to select events with a pair of pions having a low relative momentum typical of the…

Triple Photon Generation (TPG) is a third-order nonlinear optical interaction in which a photon, i.e. the pump, splits into three lower energy photons, i.e. modes 1, 2 and 3. The triplets possess different quantum signatures from those of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Julien Bertrand , Veronique Boutou , Corinne Felix , David Jegouso , Benoit Boulanger

The structure of the CMS inner tracking system has been studied using nuclear interactions of hadrons striking its material. Data from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV recorded in 2015 at the LHC are used to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-11-01 CMS Collaboration

The CSR External-target Experiment (CEE) will be the first large-scale nuclear physics experiment device at the Cooling Storage Ring (CSR) of the Heavy-Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL) in China. A new T0 detector has been proposed…

Magnetosensitive spin-correlated radical-pairs (SCRPs) offer a promising platform for noise-robust quantum metrology. However, unavoidable interradical interactions, such as electron-electron dipolar and exchange couplings, alongside…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Luke D. Smith , Farhan T. Chowdhury , Jonas Glatthard , Daniel R. Kattnig

The determination of the missing $U_{e3}$ element (magnitude and phase) of the PMNS neutrino mixing matrix is possible via the detection of $\numu\to\nue$ oscillations at a baseline $L$ and energy $E$ given by the atmospheric observations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Meregaglia , A. Rubbia

In the next 10 years medium baseline reactor neutrino experiments will attempt to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy and to precisely measure {\theta}_12. Both of these determinations will be more reliable if data from identical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-05 Emilio Ciuffoli , Jarah Evslin , Zhimin Wang , Changgen Yang , Xinmin Zhang , Weili Zhong

The determination of the neutrino mass is an open issue in modern particle physics and astrophysics. The direct mass measurement is the only theory-unrelated experimental tool capable to probe such quantity. The HOLMES experiment aims to…

A measurement is performed of Higgs bosons produced with high transverse momentum ($p_\mathrm{T}$) via vector boson or gluon fusion in proton-proton collisions. The result is based on a data set with a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-11 CMS Collaboration

Flexible electronic devices require the integration of multiple crucial components on soft substrates to achieve their functions. In particular, memory devices are the fundamental component for data storage and processing in flexible…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-15 Li Ming Loong , Wonho Lee , Xuepeng Qiu , Ping Yang , Hiroyo Kawai , Mark Saeys , Jong-Hyun Ahn , Hyunsoo Yang

Reactor neutrinos play an important role in determining parameter theta_{13} in the lepton mixing (PMNS) matrix. A next important step on measuring PMNS matrix could be to build another reactor neutrino experiment, for example, DaYa bay in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-16 Q. Y. Liu , J. Deng , B. L. Chen , P. Yang

To fully exploit the physics potential of current and future high energy particle colliders, machine learning (ML) can be implemented in detector electronics for intelligent data processing and acquisition. The implementation of ML in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-11-19 Haoyi Jia , Abhilasha Dave , Julia Gonski , Ryan Herbst

The physics studies at heavy-ion nucleus-nucleus collision experiments demand reliable detectors at high particle flux. Therefore, Gas Electron Multipliers (GEM) detectors, which show resilience to extreme radiation, are one of the prime…

A lepton collider in the multi-TeV range has the potential to measure the trilinear Higgs self-coupling constant $\lambda_{hhh}$ via the W-fusion mode $\ell^+\ell^- \rightarrow \nu_\ell \bar{\nu}_\ell h h$. In this paper we do a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-05-29 Alexander Conway , Hans Wenzel , Ronald Lipton , Estia Eichten

We report a measurement of the $\nu_{\mu}$-nucleus inclusive charged current cross section (=$\sigma^{cc}$) on iron using data from exposed to the J-PARC neutrino beam. The detector consists of 14 modules in total, which are spread over a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-04-13 T2K Collaboration , K. Abe , C. Andreopoulos , M. Antonova , S. Aoki , A. Ariga , S. Assylbekov , D. Autiero , M. Barbi , G. J. Barker , G. Barr , P. Bartet-Friburg , M. Batkiewicz , F. Bay , V. Berardi , S. Berkman , S. Bhadra , A. Blondel , S. Bolognesi , S. Bordoni , S. B. Boyd , D. Brailsford , A. Bravar , C. Bronner , R. G. Calland , S. Cao , J. Caravaca Rodríguez , S. L. Cartwright , R. Castillo , M. G. Catanesi , A. Cervera , D. Cherdack , N. Chikuma , G. Christodoulou , A. Clifton , J. Coleman , G. Collazuol , L. Cremonesi , A. Dabrowska , G. De Rosa , T. Dealtry , S. R. Dennis , C. Densham , D. Dewhurst , F. Di Lodovico , S. Di Luise , S. Dolan , O. Drapier , K. Duffy , J. Dumarchez , S. Dytman , M. Dziewiecki , S. Emery-Schrenk , A. Ereditato , T. Feusels , A. J. Finch , G. A. Fiorentini , M. Friend , Y. Fujii , D. Fukuda , Y. Fukuda , A. P. Furmanski , V. Galymov , A. Garcia , S. Giffin , C. Giganti , K. Gilje , M. Gonin , N. Grant , D. R. Hadley , L. Haegel , M. D. Haigh , P. Hamilton , D. Hansen , T. Hara , M. Hartz , T. Hasegawa , N. C. Hastings , T. Hayashino , Y. Hayato , R. L. Helmer , M. Hierholzer , A. Hillairet , A. Himmel , T. Hiraki , S. Hirota , J. Holeczek , S. Horikawa , F. Hosomi , K. Huang , A. K. Ichikawa , K. Ieki , M. Ikeda , J. Imber , J. Insler , R. A. Intonti , T. J. Irvine , T. Ishida , T. Ishii , E. Iwai , K. Iwamoto , A. Izmaylov , A. Jacob , B. Jamieson , M. Jiang , S. Johnson , J. H. Jo , P. Jonsson , C. K. Jung , M. Kabirnezhad , A. C. Kaboth , T. Kajita , H. Kakuno , J. Kameda , D. Karlen , I. Karpikov , T. Katori , E. Kearns , M. Khabibullin , A. Khotjantsev , D. Kielczewska , T. Kikawa , H. Kim , J. Kim , S. King , J. Kisiel , T. Kobayashi , L. Koch , T. Koga , A. Konaka , K. Kondo , A. Kopylov , L. L. Kormos , A. Korzenev , Y. Koshio , W. Kropp , Y. Kudenko , R. Kurjata , T. Kutter , J. Lagoda , I. Lamont , E. Larkin , M. Laveder , M. Lawe , M. Lazos , T. Lindner , Z. J. Liptak , R. P. Litchfield , A. Longhin , J. P. Lopez , L. Ludovici , X. Lu , L. Magaletti , K. Mahn , M. Malek , S. Manly , A. D. Marino , J. Marteau , J. F. Martin , P. Martins , S. Martynenko , T. Maruyama , V. Matveev , K. Mavrokoridis , W. Y. Ma , E. Mazzucato , M. McCarthy , N. McCauley , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , A. Mefodiev , M. Mezzetto , P. Mijakowski , C. A. Miller , A. Minamino , O. Mineev , S. Mine , A. Missert , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , Th. A. Mueller , S. Murphy , J. Myslik , T. Nakadaira , M. Nakahata , K. G. Nakamura , K. Nakamura , K. D. Nakamura , S. Nakayama , T. Nakaya , K. Nakayoshi , C. Nantais , C. Nielsen , M. Nirkko , K. Nishikawa , Y. Nishimura , J. Nowak , H. M. O'Keeffe , R. Ohta , K. Okumura , T. Okusawa , W. Oryszczak , S. M. Oser , T. Ovsyannikova , R. A. Owen , Y. Oyama , V. Palladino , J. L. Palomino , V. Paolone , D. Payne , J. D. Perkin , Y. Petrov , L. Pickard , L. Pickering , E. S. Pinzon Guerra , C. Pistillo , B. Popov , M. Posiadala-Zezula , J. -M. Poutissou , R. Poutissou , P. Przewlocki , B. Quilain , E. Radicioni , P. N. Ratoff , M. Ravonel , M. A. M. Rayner , A. Redij , E. Reinherz-Aronis , C. Riccio , P. Rojas , E. Rondio , S. Roth , A. Rubbia , A. Rychter , R. Sacco , K. Sakashita , F. Sánchez , F. Sato , E. Scantamburlo , K. Scholberg , S. Schoppmann , J. D. Schwehr , M. Scott , Y. Seiya , T. Sekiguchi , H. Sekiya , D. Sgalaberna , R. Shah , A. Shaikhiev , F. Shaker , D. Shaw , M. Shiozawa , T. Shirahige , S. Short , M. Smy , J. T. Sobczyk , M. Sorel , L. Southwell , P. Stamoulis , J. Steinmann , T. Stewart , Y. Suda , S. Suvorov , A. Suzuki , K. Suzuki , S. Y. Suzuki , Y. Suzuki , R. Tacik , M. Tada , S. Takahashi , A. Takeda , Y. Takeuchi , H. K. Tanaka , H. A. Tanaka , D. Terhorst , R. Terri , L. F. Thompson , S. Tobayama , W. Toki , T. Tomura , C. Touramanis , T. Tsukamoto , M. Tzanov , Y. Uchida , A. Vacheret , M. Vagins , Z. Vallari , G. Vasseur , T. Wachala , K. Wakamatsu , C. W. Walter , D. Wark , W. Warzycha , M. O. Wascko , A. Weber , R. Wendell , R. J. Wilkes , M. J. Wilking , C. Wilkinson , J. R. Wilson , R. J. Wilson , Y. Yamada , K. Yamamoto , M. Yamamoto , C. Yanagisawa , T. Yano , S. Yen , N. Yershov , M. Yokoyama , J. Yoo , K. Yoshida , T. Yuan , M. Yu , A. Zalewska , J. Zalipska , L. Zambelli , K. Zaremba , M. Ziembicki , E. D. Zimmerman , M. Zito , J. Żmuda

The rich phenomenology of binary neutron star mergers offers a unique opportunity to test general relativity, investigate matter at supranuclear densities, and learn more about the origin of heavy elements. As multi-messenger sources, they…

The ATLAS experiment at CERN measures energy of proton-proton (p-p) collisions with a repetition frequency of 40 MHz at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The readout electronics of liquid-argon (LAr) calorimeters are being prepared for high…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-04-20 Nemer Chiedde