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We obtain several structure results for a class of spherical subgroups of connected reductive complex algebraic groups that extends the class of strongly solvable spherical subgroups. Based on these results, we construct certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Roman Avdeev

Let g be a semisimple Lie algebra over the real numbers. We describe an explicit combinatorial construction of the real Weyl group of g with respect to a given Cartan subalgebra. An efficient computation of this Weyl group is important for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Heiko Dietrich , Willem A. de Graaf

The coadjoint representation of a connected algebraic group $Q$ with Lie algebra $\mathfrak q$ is a thrilling and fascinating object. Symmetric invariants of $\mathfrak q$ (= $\mathfrak q$-invariants in the symmetric algebra $S(\mathfrak…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Dmitri Panyushev , Oksana Yakimova

Let $X=G/\Gamma$ be the quotient of a semisimple Lie group $G$ by its non-cocompact arithmetic lattice. Let $H$ be a reductive algebraic subgroup of $G$ acting on $X$. We give several equivalent algebraic conditions on $H$ for the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Han Zhang , Runlin Zhang

Let $G$ be a connected reductive linear algebraic group over a field $k$. Using ideas from geometric invariant theory, we study the notion of $G$-complete reducibility over $k$ for a Lie subalgebra $\mathfrak h$ of the Lie algebra…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Michael Bate , Sören Böhm , Benjamin Martin , Gerhard Roehrle , Laura Voggesberger

We show that a certain symmetry exists in the stable irreducible decomposition of the Lie algebra consisting of symplectic derivations of the free Lie algebra generated by the first homology group of compact oriented surfaces.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Shigeyuki Morita , Takuya Sakasai , Masaaki Suzuki

A simple Almost-Riemmanian Structure on a Lie group G is defined by a linear vector field and dim(G)-1 left-invariant ones. We state results about the singular locus, the abnormal extremals and the desingularization of such ARS's, and these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-02 Victor Ayala , Philippe Jouan

Orbits of coadjoint representations of classical compact Lie groups have a lot of applications. They appear in representation theory, geometrical quantization, theory of magnetism, quantum optics etc. As geometric objects the orbits were…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Julia Bernatska , Petro Holod

An algebraic group is called semi-reductive if it is a semi-direct product of a reductive subgroup and the unipotent radical. Such a semi-reductive algebraic group naturally arises and also plays a key role in the study of modular…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Ke Ou , Bin Shu , Yu-Feng Yao

We study the topology of compact manifolds with a Lie group action for which there are only finitely many non-principal orbits, and describe the possible orbit spaces which can occur. If some non-principal orbit is singular, we show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-20 Stefan Bechtluft-Sachs , David J. Wraith

In this article we endow the group of bisections of a Lie groupoid with compact base with a natural locally convex Lie group structure. Moreover, we develop thoroughly the connection to the algebra of sections of the associated Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Alexander Schmeding , Christoph Wockel

Let G be an n-dimensional semisimple compact and connected Lie group acting on both the Lie algebra g of G and its dual g*. We show that a nondegenerate Killing form of G induces an Ad*-equivariant isomorphism of g onto g* which, in turn,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Augustin T. Batubenge , Wallace M. Haziyu

Results on characterization of manifolds in terms of certain Lie algebras growing on them, especially Lie algebras of differential operators, are reviewed and extended. In particular, we prove that a smooth (real-analytic, Stein) manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Janusz Grabowski , Norbert Poncin

Given a connected reductive algebraic group $G$, we consider the class of spherical subgroups $H \subset G$ such that $H$ is regularly embedded in a parabolic subgroup $P \subset G$ and $H,P$ have a common Levi subgroup $L$. In a previous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Roman Avdeev

We associate to a semisimple complex Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ a sequence of polynomials $P_{\ell,\mathfrak{g}}(x)\in\mathbb{Q}[x]$ in $r$ variables, where $r$ is the rank of $\mathfrak{g}$ and $\ell=0,1,2,\ldots $. The polynomials…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Matías Bruna , Alex Capuñay , Eduardo Friedman

Let $G$ be a semisimple Lie group and let $\g =\n_- +\hh +\n$ be a triangular decomposition of $\g= \hbox{Lie}\,G$. Let $\b =\hh +\n$ and let $H,N,B$ be Lie subgroups of $G$ corresponding respectively to $\hh,\n$ and $\b$. We may identify…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-28 Bertram Kostant

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a real semisimple Lie algebra with Iwasawa decomposition $\mathfrak{k} \oplus \mathfrak{a} \oplus \mathfrak{n}$. We show that, except for some explicit exceptional cases, every derivation of the nilpotent subalgebra…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-20 Paolo Ciatti , Michael Cowling

The purpose of this article is to give an exposition of topological properties of spaces of homomorphisms from certain finitely generated discrete groups to Lie groups $G$, and to describe their connections to classical representation…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Frederick R. Cohen , Mentor Stafa

We obtain structure results for locally conformally symplectic Lie algebras. We classify locally conformally symplectic structures on four-dimensional Lie algebras and construct locally conformally symplectic structures on compact quotients…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Daniele Angella , Giovanni Bazzoni , Maurizio Parton

The paper presents the complete classification of Automorphic Lie Algebras based on $\mathfrak{sl}_n (\mathbb{C})$, where the symmetry group $G$ is finite and the orbit is any of the exceptional $G$-orbits in $\overline{\mathbb{C}}$. A key…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-20 Vincent Knibbeler , Sara Lombardo , Jan A. Sanders
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