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We study energy spectra, eigenstates and quantum diffusion for one- and two-dimensional quasiperiodic tight-binding models. As our one-dimensional model system we choose the silver mean or `octonacci' chain. The two-dimensional labyrinth…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Huiqiu Yuan , Uwe Grimm , Przemyslaw Repetowicz , Michael Schreiber

Turbulent flows are observed in low-Reynolds active fluids. They are intrinsically different from the classical inertial turbulence and behave distinctively in two- and three-dimensions. Understanding the behaviors of this new type of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-01 Da Wei , Yaochen Yang , Xuefeng Wei , Ramin Golestanian , Ming Li , Fanlong Meng , Yi Peng

Starting with a substitution tiling, we demonstrate a method for constructing infinitely many new substitution tilings. Each of these new tilings is derived from a graph iterated function system and the tiles have fractal boundary. We show…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Natalie Priebe Frank , Samuel B. G. Webster , Michael F. Whittaker

How, in principle, could one solve the atomic structure of a quasicrystal, modeled as a random tiling decorated by atoms, and what techniques are available to do it? One path is to solve the phase problem first, obtaining the density in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 C. L. Henley , V. Elser , M. Mihalkovic

A group-theoretical approach to the construction of quasiperiodic tilings of a Euclidean plane, possessing five-fold symmetry, is applied. Of the infinitely many of variants of quasiperiodic partitions of the plane, possessing the dihedral…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Alexander S. Prokhoda

Weak topological phases are usually described in terms of protection by the lattice translation symmetry. Their characterization explicitly relies on periodicity since weak invariants are expressed in terms of the momentum-space torus. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-01 I. C. Fulga , D. I. Pikulin , T. A. Loring

High temperature superconductivity is a property of doped antiferromagnetic insulators. The electronic structure is inhomogeneous on short length and time scales, and, as the temperature decreases, it evolves via two crossovers, before long…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 V. J. Emery , S. A. Kivelson

This paper is about the tiling dynamical systems approach to the study of aperiodic order. We compare and contrast four related types of systems: ordinary (one-dimensional) symbolic systems, one-dimensional tiling systems, multidimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Natalie Priebe Frank

In the study of weakly turbulent wave systems possessing incomplete self-similarity it is possible to use dimensional arguments to derive the scaling exponents of the Kolmogorov-Zakharov spectra, provided the order of the resonant wave…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Colm Connaughton , Sergey Nazarenko , Alan C. Newell

We calculate the trispectrum of curvature perturbations for a model of inflation endowed with Galilean symmetry at the level of the fluctuations around an FRW background. Such a model has been shown to posses desirable properties such as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Nicola Bartolo , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello

For a number of quantum critical points in one dimension quantum field theory has provided exact results for the scaling of spatial and temporal correlation functions. Experimental realizations of these models can be found in certain quasi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-11 Andrey Zheludev

The effect of the helicity on the dynamics of the turbulent flows is investigated. The aim is to disentangle the role of helicity in fixing the direction, the intensity and the fluctuations of the energy transfer across the inertial range…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-02-09 Ganapati Sahoo , Fabio Bonaccorso , Luca Biferale

Hyperuniform many-body systems in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space are characterized by completely suppressed (normalized) infinite-wavelength density fluctuations, and appear to be endowed with novel exotic physical properties. In this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Duyu Chen , Yu Zheng , Chia-Hao Lee , Sangmin Kang , Wenjuan Zhu , Houlong Zhuang , Pinshane Y. Huang , Yang Jiao

We study the diagonals of two-dimensional tilings generated by direct product substitutions. The properties of these diagonals are primarily determined by the eigenvalues of the substitution matrix, but also the order of the letters in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-02-18 Michel Dekking

We exploit the presence of approximate (broken) symmetries to obtain general scaling laws governing the process of pattern formation in weakly damped Faraday waves. Specifically, we consider a two-frequency forcing function and trace the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeff Porter , Mary Silber

Icosahedral tilings, although non-periodic, are known to be characterized by their configurations of some finite size. This characterization has also been expressed in terms of a simple alternation condition. We provide an alternative proof…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Nicolas Bédaride , Thomas Fernique

We use vortex matter in type-II superconductors as a playground to study how different types of disorder affect the long wavelength density fluctuations of the system. We find that irrespective of the vortex-vortex interaction, in the case…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-21 Joaquín Puig , Jazmín Aragón Sánchez , Gladys Nieva , Alejandro B. Kolton , Yanina Fasano

We consider the signatures of a domain wall produced in the spontaneous symmetry breaking involving a dilaton-like scalar field coupled to electromagnetism. Domains on either side of the wall exhibit slight differences in their respective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-18 Keith A. Olive , Marco Peloso , Jean-Philippe Uzan

Standard statistical mechanical or condensed matter arguments tell us that bulk properties of a physical system do not depend too much on boundary conditions. Random tilings of large regions provide counterexamples to such intuition, as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-17 Jean-Marie Stéphan

Given a flag in each of the vertex-transitive tessellations of the Euclidean plane by regular polygons, we determine the flag stabilizer under the action of the automorphism group of a regular cover. In so doing we give a presentation of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Gordon Williams , Daniel Pellicer
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