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This paper presents a programmable, energy-efficient and real-time object detection accelerator using deformable parts models (DPM), with 2x higher accuracy than traditional rigid body models. With 8 deformable parts detection, three…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-01 Amr Suleiman , Zhengdong Zhang , Vivienne Sze

Performing homodyne detection at one port of squeezed-state light interferometer and then binarzing measurement data are important to achieve super-resolving and super-sensitive phase measurements. Here we propose a new data-processing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 J. H. Xu , A. X. Chen , W. Yang , G. R. Jin1

Low-electron-dose observation is indispensable for observing various samples using a transmission electron microscope; consequently, image processing has been used to improve transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images. To apply such…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-02 Hiroyasu Katsuno , Yuki Kimura , Tomoya Yamazaki , Ichigaku Takigawa

Many modern robotics systems employ LiDAR as their main sensing modality due to its geometrical richness. Rolling shutter LiDARs are particularly common, in which an array of lasers scans the scene from a rotating base. Points are emitted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-16 Davi Frossard , Simon Suo , Sergio Casas , James Tu , Rui Hu , Raquel Urtasun

High-speed optical receivers are crucial in modern optical communication systems. While complex photonic integrated circuits (PICs) are widely employed to harness the full degrees of freedom (DOFs) of light for efficient data transmission,…

This paper presents an Internet of Things (IoT) application that utilizes an AI classifier for fast-object detection using the frame difference method. This method, with its shorter duration, is the most efficient and suitable for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Mas Nurul Achmadiah , Afaroj Ahamad , Chi-Chia Sun , Wen-Kai Kuo

A noise-tolerant data communications fabric has been developed to meet the real-time data acquisition and control requirements of fast feedback loops, machine protection systems, pulse-to-pulse sequencing, and machine-experiment…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 E. J. Siskind

Eyeframe lens tracing is an important process in the optical industry that requires sub-millimeter precision to ensure proper lens fitting and optimal vision correction. Traditional frame tracers rely on mechanical tools that need precise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Manel Guzmán , Antonio Agudo

We present a survey on maritime object detection and tracking approaches, which are essential for the development of a navigational system for autonomous ships. The electro-optical (EO) sensor considered here is a video camera that operates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-18 D. K. Prasad , D. Rajan , L. Rachmawati , E. Rajabaly , C. Quek

Object detection is an essential component of many vision systems. For example, pedestrian detection is used in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and advanced video surveillance systems (AVSS). Currently, most detectors use deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Mateusz Wasala , Tomasz Kryjak

Initial timing acquisition in narrow-band IoT (NB-IoT) devices is done by detecting a periodically transmitted known sequence. The detection has to be done at lowest possible latency, because the RF-transceiver, which dominates downlink…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-24 Harald Kroll , Matthias Korb , Benjamin Weber , Samuel Willi , Qiuting Huang

Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) has been widely used in autonomous driving and large-scale manufacturing. Although state-of-the-art scanning LiDAR can perform long-range three-dimensional imaging, the frame rate is limited by both…

Optics · Physics 2021-03-10 Zihan Zang , Zhi Li , Yi Luo , Yanjun Han , Xuanyi Liu , H. Y. Fu

The main aim of this work is the development of a vision-based road detection system fast enough to cope with the difficult real-time constraints imposed by moving vehicle applications. The hardware platform, a special-purpose massively…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-09-25 A. Broggi , S. Berte

The objective assessment of image quality (IQ) has been advocated for the analysis and optimization of medical imaging systems. One method of obtaining such IQ metrics is through a mathematical observer. The Bayesian ideal observer is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-19 Jason L. Granstedt , Weimin Zhou , Mark A. Anastasio

Accurate 3D imaging is essential for machines to map and interact with the physical world. While numerous 3D imaging technologies exist, each addressing niche applications with varying degrees of success, none have achieved the breadth of…

Object tracking is an important functionality of edge video analytic systems and services. Multi-object tracking (MOT) detects the moving objects and tracks their locations frame by frame as real scenes are being captured into a video.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Sanjana Vijay Ganesh , Yanzhao Wu , Gaowen Liu , Ramana Kompella , Ling Liu

Millimeter-scale embedded sensing systems have unique advantages over larger devices as they are able to capture, analyze, store, and transmit data at the source while being unobtrusive and covert. However, area-constrained systems pose…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-28 Andrea Bejarano-Carbo , Hyochan An , Kyojin Choo , Shiyu Liu , Qirui Zhang , Dennis Sylvester , David Blaauw , Hun-Seok Kim

Current optical coherent transponders technology is driving data rates towards 1 Tb/s/{\lambda}and beyond. This trend requires both high-performance coded modulation schemes and efficient implementation of the forward-error-correction (FEC)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-15 Gabriele Liga , Bin Chen , Sjoerd van der Heide , Alireza Sheikh , Menno van der Hout , Chigo Okonkwo , Alex Alvarado

Being inspired by the biological eye, event camera is a novel asynchronous technology that pose a paradigm shift in acquisition of visual information. This paradigm enables event cameras to capture pixel-size fast motions much more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-26 David El-Chai Ben-Ezra , Ron Arad , Ayelet Padowicz , Israel Tugendhaft

Real-time detection of moving objects involves memorisation of features in the template image and their comparison with those in the test image. At high sampling rates, such techniques face the problems of high algorithmic complexity and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-10-07 Akshay Kumar Maan , Dinesh Sasi Kumar , Sherin Sugathan , Alex Pappachen James