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We study cosmological solutions in the dilatonic brane world models. The effective four-dimensional equations on the brane are analyzed for the models with one positive tension brane and two branes with tensions of opposite signs. Just as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Donam Youm

In this work a class of interior solution for Einstein field equations corresponding to a spherically symmetric anisotropic fluid sphere has been obtained under the assumption that the cosmological constant is spatially variable. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-07 R. N. Tiwari , Saibal Ray

In multi-scalar field cosmologies new dynamical degrees of freedom are introduced which can explain the observational phenomena. Unlike the usual scalar field theory where a single scalar field is considered, the multi-scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-11 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Genly Leon , Supriya Pan

Multidimensional cosmological model describing the evolution of n+1 Einstein spaces in the theory with several scalar fields and forms is considered. When a (electro-magnetic composite) p-brane Ansatz is adopted the field equations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

We study the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with phantom fields modelled in terms of scalar fields. We apply the Ziglin theory of integrability and find that the flat model is nonintegrable. Then we cannot expect to determine simple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-26 Marek Szydlowski , Adam Krawiec , Wojciech Czaja

We consider a toy cosmological model with a gas of wrapped Dp-branes in 10-dimensional dilaton gravity compactified on a p-dimensional Ricci flat internal manifold. A consistent generalization of the low energy effective field equations in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Arapoglu , A. Kaya

The generalized kinetic term of a dilaton gives the classical superinflation without recourse to any potential, and the quantum version of the dilaton gravity exhibits the finite curvature and graceful exit. For $p=2$ case, the model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Won T. Kim , Myungseok Yoon

Using diffeomorphism group vector fields on $\mathbb{C}$-multiplied tori and the related Lie-algebraic structures, we study multi-dimensional dispersionless integrable systems that describe conformal structure generating equations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-15 Oksana Ye. Hentosh , Yarema A. Prykarpatsky , Denis Blackmore , Anatolij K. Prykarpatski

We study black hole solutions in the Einstein gravity with Gauss-Bonnet term, the dilaton and a positive "cosmological constant" in various dimensions. Physically meaningful black holes with a positive cosmological term are obtained only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Nobuyoshi Ohta , Takashi Torii

Multidimensional model describing the "cosmological" and/or spherically symmetric configuration with n+1 Einstein spaces in the theory with several scalar fields and forms is considered. When electro-magnetic composite p-brane ansatz is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

We present a model where early inflation and late accelerating expansion of the Universe are driven by the real and imaginary parts of a single complex scalar field, which we identified as inflaton and phantom field, respectively. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana , Merced Montesinos , Tonatiuh Matos

We find and study solutions to the Einstein equations in D dimensions coupled to a scalar field source with a Liouville potential under the assumption of D-2 planar symmetry. The general static or time-dependent solutions are found yielding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Christos Charmousis

The vanishing of the cosmological constant and absence of a massless dilaton might be explained by a duality between a supersymmetric string vacuum in three dimensions and a non-supersymmetric string vacuum in four dimensions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-29 Edward Witten

We consider the gravitational model with additional spatial dimensions and anisotropic pressure which is nonzero only in these dimensions. Cosmological solutions in this model include accelerated expansion of the Universe at late age of its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-19 O. A. Grigorieva , G. S. Sharov

We consider ``cosmologically symmetric'' (i.e. solutions with homogeneity and isotropy along three spatial dimensions) five-dimensional spacetimes with a scalar field and a three-brane representing our universe. We write Einstein's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David Langlois , Maria Rodriguez-Martinez

A multidimensional cosmology with FRW type metric having 4-dimensional space-time and $d$-dimensional Ricci-flat internal space is considered with a higher dimensional cosmological constant. The classical cosmology in commutative and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-25 K. Zeynali , F. Darabi , H. Motavalli

Based on Eddington affine variational principle on a locally product manifold, we derive the separate Einstein space described by its Ricci tensor. The derived field equations split into two field equations of motion that describe two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-31 Hemza Azri

The existence and stability analysis of an inflationary solution in a $D+4$-dimensional anisotropic induced gravity is presented in this paper. Nontrivial conditions in the field equations are shown to be compatible with a cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. F. Kao

The integration procedure for multidimensional cosmological models with multicomponent perfect fluid in spaces of constant curvature is developed. Reduction of pseudo-Euclidean Toda-like systems to the Euclidean ones is done. Some known…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 V. R. Gavrilov , V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

Vacuum 5-D Einstein equations with spherical symmetry and t-dependence are considered. For the case of separating variables several classes of exact solutions are obtained. Effective matter, induced by geometrical scalar field is analyzed.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergey S. Kokarev , Vladimir G. Krechet