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Related papers: Plasmonic multiple exciton generation

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Multiple exciton generation (MEG) is a widely studied phenomenon in semiconductor nanocrystals and quantum dots wherein photo-excited carriers relax by generating additional electron-hole pairs. Here, we present the first experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-27 S. R. Sahu , A. Tripathy , K. Dey , N. Mansuri , V. G. Sathe , D. K. Shukla

Multiple exciton generation (MEG) is a widely studied phenomenon in semiconductor nanocrystals and quantum dots, aimed at improving the energy conversion efficiency of solar cells. MEG is the process wherein incident photon energy is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-24 S. R. Sahu , S. Khan , A. Tripathy , K. Dey , N. Bano , S. Raj Mohan , M. P. Joshi , S. Verma , B. T. Rao , V. G. Sathe , D. K. Shukla

We have shown theoretically that efficient multiple exciton generation (MEG) by a single photon can be observed in small nanocrystals (NCs). Our quantum simulations that include hundreds of thousands of exciton and multi-exciton states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-23 Wayne M. Witzel , Andrew Shabaev , C. Stephen Hellberg , Verne L. Jacobs , Alexander L. Efros

Multiple exciton generation (MEG) is a process in which more than one exciton is generated upon the absorption of a high energy photon, typically higher than two times the band gap, in semiconductor nanocrystals. It can be observed…

We study the coherent mixing between two-particle (single exciton) and four-particle (biexciton) states of a semiconductor nanocrystal resulting from the coulomb coupling between states with different numbers of electron-hole pairs. Using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-26 P. Kowalski , P. Machnikowski

Multiple exciton generation (MEG) in nanometer-sized hydrogen-passivated silicon nanowires (NWs), and quasi two-dimensional nanofilms strongly depends on the degree of the core structural disorder as shown by the many-body perturbation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Andrei Kryjevski , Dmitri Kilin

This paper reviews both experimental and theoretical work on nanostructures showing high quantum yields due to the phenomenon of multiple exciton generation. It outlines the aims and barriers to progress in identifying further such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Nicholas Siemons , Alessio Serafini

Utilizing the excess energy of photoexcitation that is otherwise lost as thermal effects can improve the efficiency of next-generation light-harvesting devices. Multiple exciton generation (MEG) in semiconducting materials yields two or…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-06 Ashish Soni , Dushyant Kushavah , Li-Syuan Lu , Wen-Hao Chang , Suman Kalyan Pal

We demonstrate for the first time that impact ionization (II) [the inverse of Auger recombination (AR)] occurs with very high efficiency in semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs). Interband optical excitation of PbSe NCs at low pump intensities,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. D. Schaller , V. I. Klimov

Multiple exciton generation is a process in which more than one electron hole pair is generated per absorbed photon. It allows us to increase the efficiency of solar energy harvesting. Experimental studies have shown the multiple exciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-11 Fikeraddis A. Damtie , Khadga J. Karki , Tõnu Pullerits , Andreas Wacker

Multiple exciton generation solar cells exhibit a low power conversion efficiency owing to nonradiative recombination even if numerous electron and hole pairs are generated per incident photon. This paper elucidates the non-idealities of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Jongwon Lee

We propose a system of highly efficient photoemitters comprising metal-dielectric (plasmonic-excitonic) multilayered structures. In the proposed structure, the absorption in the excitonic layer is greatly enhanced through quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-17 Takuya Matsuda , Hajime Ishihara

The population dynamics of single- and bi-exciton states in semiconductor nanocrystals is modeled numerically in the presence of Coulomb coupling between single- and two-exciton states and a dissipation channel in order to study the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-11 Maryam Azizi , Paweł Machnikowski

We study the role of the effective mass, band mixing and phonon emission on multiexciton generation in IV-VI nanocrystals. A 4-band k dot p effective mass model, which allows for an independent variation of these parameters, is adopted to…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-12 Gal Zohar , Roi Baer , Eran Rabani

We use Boltzmann transport equation (BE) to study time evolution of a photo-excited state in a nanoparticle including phonon-mediated exciton relaxation and the multiple exciton generation (MEG) processes, such as exciton-to-biexciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Andrei Kryjevski , Deyan Mihaylov , Svetlana Kilina , Dmitri Kilin

Multiple exciton generation solar cells (MEGSCs) undergo low efficiency due to material imperfections such as nonradiative recombination This paper introduces alternative approaches for realizing photovoltaic (PV) devices similar to MEGSCs.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-04-15 Jongwon Lee

We develop a generalized framework based on a Green's function formalism to calculate the efficiency of multiexciton gen-eration in nanocrystal quantum dots. The direct/indirect absorption and coherent/incoherent impact ionization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Eran Rabani , Roi Baer

Strong coupling of two-dimensional semiconductor excitons with plasmonic resonators enables control of light-matter interaction at the subwavelength scale. Here we develop strong coupling in plasmonic nano-gap resonators that allow…

Magnetoelectroluminescence (MEL) of organic semiconductor has been experimentally tuned by adopting blended emitting layer consisting of both hole and electron transporting materials. A theoretical model considering intermolecular quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 B. F. Ding , Y. Yao , X. Y. Sun , Z. Y. Sun , X. D. Gao , Z. T. Xie , Z. J. Wang , X. M. Ding , Y. Z. Wu , X. F. Jin , C. Q. Wu , X. Y. Hou

Unique properties of lead chalcogenides have enabled multiple exciton generation (MEG) in their nanocrystals that can be beneficial in enhancing the efficiency of the third generation solar cells. Although the intrinsic electric field plays…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-09-07 Mahdi Gordi , Mohammad Kazem Moravvej-Farshi , Hamidreza Ramezani
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