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Related papers: Modeling dust emission in PN IC 418

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We report the IR properties of planetary nebulae with WR type and $wels$ central stars known to date and compare them with the IR properties of a sample of PNe with H-rich central stars. We use near-, mid- and far-IR photometric data from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-04 C. Muthumariappan , M. Parthasarathy

We study the emission of dust grains within the Orion Bar - a well-known, highly far-UV (FUV)-irradiated PDR. The Orion Bar because of its edge-on geometry provides an exceptional benchmark for characterizing dust evolution and the…

Distance estimates derived from spectroscopy or parallax have been unified by considering extinction by large grains. The addition of such a population of what is called Dark Dust to models of the diffuse interstellar medium is tested…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-22 Ralf Siebenmorgen

Recent interferometric surveys of nearby main-sequence stars show a faint but significant near-infrared excess in roughly two dozen systems, i.$\,$e. around $10\,\%$ to $30\,\%$ of stars surveyed. This excess is attributed to dust located…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 Florian Kirchschlager , Sebastian Wolf , Alexander V. Krivov , Harald Mutschke , Robert Brunngräber

We present a new model for computing consistently the line and continuum emission from galaxies, based on a combination of recent population synthesis and photoionization codes. We use effective parameters to describe the HII regions and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Charlot , M. Longhetti

We provide new ionization correction factors (ICFs) for carbon, nitrogen, neon, sulfur, chlorine, and argon in giant H II regions. The ICFs were computed using the most representative photoionization models from a large initial grid. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-09 A. Amayo , G. Delgado-Inglada , G. Stasinska

It is commonly assumed that cold and dense Infrared Dark Clouds (IRDCs) likely represent the birth sites massive stars. Therefore, this class of objects gets increasing attention. To enlarge the sample of well-characterised IRDCs in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Vasyunina , H. Linz , Th. Henning , B. Stecklum , S. Klose , L. -A. Nyman

We present seeing-limited narrow-band mid-IR GTC/CanariCam images of the spatially extended fullerene-containing planetary nebula (PN) IC 418. The narrow-band images cover the C60 fullerene band at 17.4 {\mu}m, the polycyclic aromatic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-21 J. J. Díaz-Luis , D. A. García-Hernández , A. Manchado , P. García-Lario , E. Villaver , G. García-Segura

We present the first spatially resolved mid-infrared (37.1 $\mu$m) image of the Fomalhaut debris disk. We use PSF fitting and subtraction to distinctly measure the flux from the unresolved component and the debris disk. We measure an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 J. D. Adams , T. L. Herter , R. M. Lau , C. Trinh , M. Hankins

We present Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) spectra of fourteen isolated Herbig Ae/Be (HAEBE) stars, to study the characteristics of their circumstellar dust. These spectra show large star-to-star differences, in the emission features of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 G. Meeus , L. B. F. M. Waters , J. Bouwman , M. E. van den Ancker , C. Waelkens , K. Malfait

We explore the relationship between gas and dust in massive star-forming regions by comparing physical properties derived from each. We compare the temperatures and column densities in a massive star-forming Infrared Dark Cloud (IRDC,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-15 Cara Battersby , John Bally , Miranda Dunham , Adam Ginsburg , Steve Longmore , Jeremy Darling

We present ionization structures of IC 2003, a planetary nebula with [WR] central star, using a 1-D dusty photo-ionization code: "CLOUDY 17.03". The photo-ionization model is constrained by archival UV emission line fluxes,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-21 Khushbu K. , C. Muthumariappan

The wavelength dependences of interstellar extinction and polarization, supplemented by observed elemental abundances and the spectrum of infrared emission from dust heated by starlight, strongly constrain dust models. One dust model that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-03-11 B. T. Draine

We present the results of millimeter and centimeter continuum observations, made with the IRAM 30m telescope and the VLA, toward a sample of 11 luminous IRAS sources classified as high-mass protostellar object candidates. We find 1.2 mm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Á. Sánchez-Monge , A. Palau , R. Estalella , M. T. Beltrán , J. M. Girart

We compare the performance of several dust models in reproducing the dust spectral energy distribution (SED) per unit extinction in the diffuse interstellar medium (ISM). We use our results to constrain the variability of the optical…

We report spectra obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope in the wavelength range between 14 microns and 35 microns of 19 nearby main-sequence stars with infrared excesses. The six stars with strong dust emission show no recognizable…

Recent analyses of nebular spectra have resulted in discrepant abundances from CNO forbidden and recombination lines. We consider independent methods of determining ion abundances for emission nebulae, comparing ion emission measures with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert Williams , Edward B. Jenkins , Jack A. Baldwin , Brian Sharpee

We investigate the circumstellar dust properties of the oxygen-rich bipolar proto-planetary nebula IRAS 18276-1431 by means of two-dimensional radiative transfer simulations of the circumstellar dust shell. The model geometry is assumed to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 K. Murakawa , H. Izumiura , R. D. Oudmaijer , L. T. Maud

Recent infrared (IR) observations of freshly-formed dust in supernova remnants (SNRs) have yielded significantly lower dust masses than predicted by theoretical models and measured from high redshift observations. The Crab Nebula's pulsar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Tea Temim , George Sonneborn , Eli Dwek , Richard G. Arendt , Robert D. Gehrz , Patrick Slane , Thomas L. Roellig