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The quasar J1918+4937 was recently suggested to harbour a milliparsec-separation binary supermassive black hole (SMBH), based upon modeling the narrow spike in its high-cadence Kepler optical light curve. Known binary SMBHs are extremely…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-07 Emma Kun , Sándor Frey , Krisztina É. Gabányi

The tidal disruption event by a supermassive black hole in Swift J1644+57 can trigger limit-cycle oscillations between a supercritically accreting X-ray bright state and a subcritically accreting X-ray dim state. Time evolution of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Tomohisa Kawashima , Ken Ohsuga , Ryuichi Usui , Nobuyuki Kawai , Hitoshi Negoro , Ryoji Matsumoto

Hierarchical assembly models predict a population of supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries. These are not resolvable by direct imaging but may be detectable via periodic variability (or nanohertz frequency gravitational waves). Following…

We present the results of our observations of the early stages of the 2012--2013 outburst of the transient black hole X-ray binary (BHXRB), Swift J1745$-$26, with the VLA, SMA, and JCMT (SCUBA--2). Our data mark the first multiple-band mm &…

In this paper, we study gravitational-wave (GW) emission from a hypothetical supermassive black-hole (SMBH) binary at the center of M87. The existence of a SMBH other than that usually identified with the central AGN is a possible…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-11 Naoyuki Yonemaru , Hiroki Kumamoto , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Keitaro Takahashi , Joseph Silk

We present analysis of the long-term X-ray spectral variability of Seyfert galaxies as observed by Swift, which provides well-sampled observations over a much larger flux range and a much longer timescale than any other X-ray observatory.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-02-27 S. D. Connolly , I. M. McHardy , T. Dwelly

Swift observed an outburst from the supergiant fast X-ray transients (SFXT) AX J1841.0-0536 on 2010 June 5, and followed it with XRT for 11 days. The X-ray light curve shows an initial flare followed by a decay and subsequent increase, as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-01-17 P. Romano , V. Mangano , G. Cusumano , P. Esposito , P. A. Evans , J. A. Kennea , S. Vercellone , V. La Parola , H. A. Krimm , D. N. Burrows , N. Gehrels

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are found ubiquitously in large, bulge-dominated galaxies throughout the local universe, yet little is known about their presence and properties in bulgeless and low-mass galaxies. This is a significant…

We report the results of a high-energy multi-instrumental campaign with INTEGRAL, RXTE, and Swift of the recently discovered INTEGRAL source IGR J19294+1816. The Swift/XRT data allow us to refine the position of the source to RA= 19h 29m…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Rodriguez , J. A. Tomsick , A. Bodaghee , J. -A. Zurita Heras , S. Chaty , A. Paizis , S. Corbel

Double-peaked H$\alpha$ emission profiles can serve as potential signatures of accreting intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs), particularly those residing outside galactic nuclei. Such features are expected to arise from rotating disk-like…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-04 Jyoti Yadav , Jorge Sánchez Almeida , Casiana Muñoz Tuñón , João Calhau

We present measurements of broad emission lines and virial estimates of supermassive black hole masses ($M_{BH}$) for a large sample of ultra-hard X-ray selected active galactic nuclei (AGNs) as part of the second data release of the BAT…

The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) hosts a large number of Be/X-ray binaries, however no Be/white dwarf system is known so far, although population synthesis calculations predict that they might be more frequent than Be/neutron star systems.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 R. Sturm , F. Haberl , W. Pietsch , M. J. Coe , S. Mereghetti , N. La Palombara , R. A. Owen , A. Udalski

We report on the discovery of Swift J011511.0-725611, a rare Be X-ray binary system (BeXRB) with a White Dwarf (WD) compact object, in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) by S-CUBED, a weekly X-ray/UV survey of the SMC by the Neil Gehrels…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-15 J. A. Kennea , M. J. Coe , P. A. Evans , L. J. Townsend , Z. A. Campbell , A. Udalski

We examine the light curves of two quasars, motivated by recent suggestions that a supermassive black hole binary (SMBHB) can exhibit sharp lensing spikes. We model the variability of each light curve as due to a combination of two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-21 Betty X. Hu , Daniel J. D'Orazio , Zoltan Haiman , Krista Lynne Smith , Bradford Snios , Maria Charisi , Rosanne Di Stefano

Galaxy mergers, each hosting a supermassive black hole (SMBH), are thought to form SMBH binaries. Motivated by recent observations from the East Asian VLBI Network (EAVN) showing periodic behavior in the M87 jet, a precession of about 11…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-17 Motoki Kino , Masahiro Nagashima , Hyunwook Ro , Yuzhu Cui , Kazuhiro Hada , Jongho Park

We present spectral and temporal results from INTEGRAL long-term monitoring of the unidentified X-ray source IGR J17354-3255. We show that it is a weak persistent hard X-ray source spending a major fraction of the time in an out-of-outburst…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 V. Sguera , S. P. Drave , A. J. Bird , A. Bazzano , R. Landi , P. Ubertini

We have obtained the first broad-band X-ray spectra of the nearby compact elliptical galaxy M32 by using the ASCA satellite. The extracted spectra and X-ray luminosity are consistent with the properties of the hard spectral component…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Loewenstein , K. Hayashida , T. Toneri , D. S. Davis

We present XMM-Newton observations of three AGN taken as part of a hunt to find very heavily obscured Compton-thick AGN. For obscuring columns greater than 10^25 cm^-2, AGN are only visible at energies below 10 keV via reflected/scattered…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 M. L. Trippe , C. S. Reynolds , M. Koss , R. F. Mushotzky , L. M. Winter

While performing a survey to detect recoiling supermassive black holes, we have identified an unusual source having a projected offset of 800 pc from a nearby dwarf galaxy. The object, SDSS J113323.97+550415.8, exhibits broad emission lines…

We present spectroscopy and photometry of the LMC supersoft binary system RX~J0513.9-6951. We derive a refined spectroscopic period of P$=0.761\pm0.004$~d, which is consistent with the value obtained from long term photometric monitoring…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 K. A. Southwell , M. Livio , P. A. Charles , D. O'Donoghue , W. J. Sutherland
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