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Related papers: Neutron Dark Matter Decays

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There is a long-standing discrepancy between the neutron lifetime measured in beam and bottle experiments. We propose to explain this anomaly by a dark decay channel for the neutron, involving one or more dark sector particles in the final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-10 Bartosz Fornal , Benjamin Grinstein

In a recent paper submitted to Physical Review Letters, Fornal and Grinstein have suggested that the discrepancy between two different methods of neutron lifetime measurements, the beam and bottle methods can be explained by a previously…

Discrepancies from in-beam and in-bottle type experiments measuring the neutron lifetime are on the 4$\sigma$ standard deviation level. In a recent publication Fornal and Grinstein proposed that the puzzle could be solved if the neutron…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-06-12 M. Klopf , E. Jericha , B. Märkisch , H. Saul , T. Soldner , H. Abele

There exists a puzzling disagreement between the results for the neutron lifetime obtained in experiments using the beam technique versus those relying on the bottle method. A possible explanation of this discrepancy postulates the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-18 Bartosz Fornal

As we have pointed out in (arXiv:1806.10107 [hep-ph]), the existence of neutron dark matter decay modes "n -> chi + anything", where "chi" is a dark matter fermion, for the solution of the neutron lifetime problem changes priorities and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov

We discuss our recently proposed interpretation of the discrepancy between the bottle and beam neutron lifetime experiments as a sign of a dark sector. The difference between the outcomes of the two types of measurements is explained by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-12 Bartosz Fornal , Benjamin Grinstein

We summarize our recent proposal of explaining the discrepancy between the bottle and beam measurements of the neutron lifetime through the existence of a dark sector, which the neutron can decay to with a branching fraction 1%. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-07 Bartosz Fornal , Benjamin Grinstein

New decay channels for the neutron into dark matter plus other particles have been suggested for explaining a long-standing discrepancy between the neutron lifetime measured from trapped neutrons versus those decaying in flight. Many such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-16 James M. Cline , Jonathan M. Cornell

The existing discrepancy between neutron lifetime measurements in bottle and beam experiments has been interpreted as a sign of the neutron decaying to dark particles. We summarize the current status of this proposal, including a discussion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-13 Bartosz Fornal , Benjamin Grinstein

A review is focused on experimental measurements on neutron lifetime. The latest measurements with a gravitational trap (PNPI NRC KI) and a magnetic trap (LANL, USA) confirmed PNPI result of 2005. The results of measurements with storage of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-02-20 A. P. Serebrov , R. M. Samoilov , I. A. Mitropolsky , A. M. Gagarsky

We discuss an investigation of the dark matter decay modes of the neutron, proposed by Fornal and Grinstein (Phys. Rev. Lett. 120 191801 (2018)) and Ivanov et al. ( arXiv:1806.10107 [hep-ph]) for solution of the neutron lifetime anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-10 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov

The neutron, besides its $\beta$-decay $n\to p e\bar\nu_e$, might have a new decay channel $n\to n' X$ into mirror neutron $n'$, its nearly mass degenerate twin from parallel dark sector, and a massless boson $X$ which can be ordinary and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-27 Zurab Berezhiani

We explore the suggestion that the neutron lifetime puzzle might be resolved by neutrons decaying into dark matter through the process, n \rightarrow \chi\chi\chi, with \chi having a mass one third of that of the neutron. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Wasif Husain , Anthony W. Thomas

We add to the Standard Model a new fermion $\chi$ with minimal baryon number 1/3. Neutron decay $n \to \chi\chi\chi$ into non-relativistic $\chi$ can account for the neutron decay anomaly, compatibly with bounds from neutron stars. $\chi$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-21 Alessandro Strumia

The past two decades have yielded several new measurements and reanalysis of older measurements of the neutron lifetime. These have led to a 4.4 standard deviation discrepancy between the most precise measurements of the neutron decay rate…

The discrepancy between the neutron lifetimes measured in the beam and trap experiments can be explained via the neutron $n$ conversion into mirror neutron $n'$, its dark partner from parallel mirror sector, provided that $n$ and $n'$ have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Zurab Berezhiani

As proposed recently by Fornal and Grinstein, neutrons can undergo a dark matter decay mode which was not observed before. Such a decay could explain the existing discrepancy between two different methods of neutron lifetime measurements.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-05-02 Marek Pfützner , Karsten Riisager

The discrepancies in different measurements of the lifetime of isolated neutrons could be resolved by considering an extra neutron decay channel into dark matter, with a branching ratio of the order of $O(1$\%). Although the decay channel…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-10 Mar Bastero-Gil , Teresa Huertas-Roldan , Daniel Santos

We consider the possibility that a neutron may disappear inside the nucleus, which will demonstrate the existence of baryon violating $\Delta B=1$ interactions. It has recently been proposed that such a process may have an effect on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 H. Ejiri , J. D. Vergados
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