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There is a basic paradigm, called here the radius of well-posedness, which quantifies the "distance" from a given well-posed problem to the set of ill-posed problems of the same kind. In variational analysis, well-posedness is often…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Asen L. Dontchev , Helmut Gfrerer , Alexander Y. Kruger , Jiří V. Outrata

The joint spectral radius of a set of matrices is a measure of the maximal asymptotic growth rate that can be obtained by forming long products of matrices taken from the set. This quantity appears in a number of application contexts but is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vincent Blondel , Yurii Nesterov

For a square matrix, the range of its Rayleigh quotients is known as the numerical range, which is a compact and convex set by the Toeplitz-Hausdorff theorem. The largest value and the smallest boundary value (in magnitude) of this convex…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Zhigang Bao , Giorgio Cipolloni

Matrix regularity is a key to various problems in applied mathematics. The sufficient conditions, used for checking regularity of interval parametric matrices, usually fail in case of large parameter intervals. We present necessary and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Evgenija D. Popova

This paper, in the setting at infinity, presents some relationships between the modulus of metric regularity and the radius of (strong) metric regularity that gives a measure of the extent to which a set-valued mapping can be perturbed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Tung Minh Nguyen , Tien-Son Pham

In this paper we study the joint/generalized spectral radius of a finite set of matrices in terms of its rank-one approximation by singular value decomposition. In the first part of the paper, we show that any finite set of matrices with at…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Jun Liu , Mingqing Xiao

This paper is concerned with the solution of large-scale linear discrete ill-posed problems with error-contaminated data. Tikhonov regularization is a popular approach to determine meaningful approximate solutions of such problems. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Guangxin Huang , Silvia Noschese , Lothar Reichel

A (molecular) graph in which all vertices have the same degree is known as a regular graph. According to Gutman, Hansen, and M\'elot [J. Chem. Inf. Model. 45 (2005) 222-230], it is of interest to measure the irregularity of nonregular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Akbar Ali , Darko Dimitrov , Tamás Réti , Abeer M. Albalahi , Amjad E. Hamza

Regular decompositions are necessary for most superpixel-based object recognition or tracking applications. So far in the literature, the regularity or compactness of a superpixel shape is mainly measured by its circularity. In this work,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Rémi Giraud , Vinh-Thong Ta , Nicolas Papadakis

The numerical radius of a matrix is a scalar quantity that has many applications in the study of matrix analysis. Due to the difficulty in computing the numerical radius, inequalities bounding it have received a considerable attention in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Yassine Bedrani , Fuad Kittaneh , Mohammed Sababheh

The robustness of the stability properties of dynamical systems in the presence of unknown/adversarial perturbations to system parameters is a desirable property. In this paper, we present methods to efficiently compute and improve the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-19 Ananta Kant Rai , Vaibhav Katewa

We give lower bounds on the largest singular value of arbitrary matrices, some of which are asymptotically tight for almost all matrices. To study when these bounds are exact, we introduce several combinatorial concepts. In particular, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Nikiforov

New type III and type N approximate solutions which are regular in the linear approximation are shown to exist. For that, we use complex transformations on self-dual Robinson-Trautman metrics rather then the classical approach. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip Downes , Paul MacAllevey , Bogdan Nita , Ivor Robinson

Optimal matrices for problems involving the matrix numerical radius often have fields of values that are disks, a phenomenon associated with partial smoothness. Such matrices are highly structured: we experiment in particular with the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-01 X. Y. Han , Adrian S. Lewis

The problem of finding the distance from a given $n \times n$ matrix polynomial of degree $k$ to the set of matrix polynomials having the elementary divisor $(\lambda-\lambda_0)^j, \, j \geqslant r,$ for a fixed scalar $\lambda_0$ and $2…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Biswajit Das , Shreemayee Bora

We present a new algorithm for solving optimization problems with objective functions that are the sum of a smooth function and a (potentially) nonsmooth regularization function, and nonlinear equality constraints. The algorithm may be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Yutong Dai , Xiaoyi Qu , Daniel P. Robinson

To minimize or upper-bound the value of a function "robustly", we might instead minimize or upper-bound the "epsilon-robust regularization", defined as the map from a point to the maximum value of the function within an epsilon-radius. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-06-10 Adrian S. Lewis , C. H. Jeffrey Pang

In this work, we develop a new complexity metric for an important class of low-rank matrix optimization problems in both symmetric and asymmetric cases, where the metric aims to quantify the complexity of the nonconvex optimization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Haixiang Zhang , Baturalp Yalcin , Javad Lavaei , Somayeh Sojoudi

Robustness checks are routine in empirical work, but there is no standard statistical procedure to formally measure what one can learn from them. I propose a "robustness radius" measure to quantify the amount by which the robustness checks…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-02-24 Brenda Prallon

We develop regularization methods to find flat minima while training deep neural networks. These minima generalize better than sharp minima, yielding models outperforming baselines on real-world test data (which may be distributed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Adam Sandler , Diego Klabjan , Yuan Luo
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