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The performance of database systems is usually characterised by their average-case (i.e., throughput) behaviour in standardised or de-facto standard benchmarks like TPC-X or YCSB. While tails of the latency (i.e., response time)…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Michael Fruth , Stefanie Scherzinger , Wolfgang Mauerer , Ralf Ramsauer

High-speed rail (HSR) systems potentially provide a more efficient way of door-to-door transportation than airplane. However, they also pose unprecedented challenges in delivering seamless Internet service for on-board passengers. In this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-13 Jing Wang , Yufan Zheng , Yunzhe Ni , Chenren Xu , Feng Qian , Wangyang Li , Wantong Jiang , Yihua Cheng , Zhuo Cheng , Yuanjie Li , Xiufeng Xie , Yi Sun , Zhongfeng Wang

Nowadays, tiered architectures are widely accepted for constructing large scale information systems. In this context application servers often form the bottleneck for a system's efficiency. An application server exposes an object oriented…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Daniel Pfeifer , Peter C. Lockemann

Test-based automated program repair has been a prolific field of research in software engineering in the last decade. Many approaches have indeed been proposed, which leverage test suites as a weak, but affordable, approximation to program…

Many software metrics are designed to measure aspects that are believed to be related to software quality. Static software metrics, e.g., size, complexity and coupling are used in defect prediction research as well as software quality…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Alexander Trautsch , Johannes Erbel , Steffen Herbold , Jens Grabowski

Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) has emerged as an increasingly popular paradigm for video streaming [13], in which a video is segmented into many chunks delivered to users by HTTP request/response over Transmission Control…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-07-06 Wen Hu , Zhi Wang , Lifeng Sun

Although delay-based congestion control protocols such as FAST promise to deliver better performance than traditional TCP Reno, they have not yet been widely incorporated to the Internet. Several factors have contributed to their lack of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-05-22 Miguel Rodríguez Pérez , Sergio Herrería-Alonso , Manuel Fernández-Veiga , Cándido López-García

Internet performance is tightly related to the properties of TCP and UDP protocols, jointly responsible for the delivery of the great majority of Internet traffic. It is well understood how these protocols behave under FIFO queuing and what…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-10-23 Giovanna Carofiglio , Luca Muscariello

To achieve high availability and low latency, distributed data stores often geographically replicate data at multiple sites called replicas. However, this introduces the data consistency problem. Due to the fundamental tradeoffs among…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Xue Jiang , Hengfeng Wei , Yu Huang

Distributed applications running on a large cluster environment, such as the cloud instances will have shorter execution time. However, the application might suffer from sudden termination due to unpredicted computing node failures, thus…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Basma Abdel Azeem , Manal Helal

While Large Language Models (LLMs) have substantially improved the functional correctness of code translation, the critical dimension of \textit{execution efficiency} remains overlooked. We present \textbf{\textsc{trace}}, the first…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Zhihao Gong , Zeyu Sun , Dong Huang , Qingyuan Liang , Jie M. Zhang , Dan Hao

While Large Language Models (LLMs) have substantially improved the functional correctness of code translation, the critical dimension of \textit{execution efficiency} remains overlooked. We present \textbf{\textsc{trace}}, the first…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Zhihao Gong , Zeyu Sun , Dong Huang , Qingyuan Liang , Jie M. Zhang , Dan Hao

As software projects progress, quality of code assumes paramount importance as it affects reliability, maintainability and security of software. For this reason, static analysis tools are used in developer workflows to flag code quality…

[Context] The use of defect prediction models, such as classifiers, can support testing resource allocations by using data of the previous releases of the same project for predicting which software components are likely to be defective. A…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-08-03 Davide Falessi , Jacky Huang , Likhita Narayana , Jennifer Fong Thai , Burak Turhan

We study the performance of Selective Acknowledgments with TCP over the ATM-UBR service category. We examine various UBR drop policies, TCP mechanisms and network configurations to recommend optimal parameters for TCP over UBR. We discuss…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Rohit Goyal , Raj Jain , Shivkumar Kalyanaraman , Sonia Fahmy , Bobby Vandalore , Sastri Kota

The advent of fourth generation technologies in wireless networks and the rapid growth of 3G have heralded an era that will require researchers to find reliable and easily implement-able solutions to the problem of poor TCP performance in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-11-10 Gitanjali Bhutani

Test-Time Scaling (TTS) has proven effective in improving the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) during inference. However, existing research has overlooked the efficiency of TTS from a latency-sensitive perspective. Through a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Zili Wang , Tianyu Zhang , Haoli Bai , Lu Hou , Xianzhi Yu , Wulong Liu , Shiming Xiang , Lei Zhu

Time series forecasting (TSF) is an essential branch of machine learning with various applications. Most methods for TSF focus on constructing different networks to extract better information and improve performance. However, practical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Yanru Sun , Zongxia Xie , Haoyu Xing , Hualong Yu , Qinghua Hu

Some test amplification tools extend a manually created test suite with additional test cases to increase the code coverage. The technique is effective, in the sense that it suggests strong and understandable test cases, generally adopted…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Mehrdad Abdi , Henrique Rocha , Serge Demeyer , Alexandre Bergel

The estimated accuracy of a classifier is a random quantity with variability. A common practice in supervised machine learning, is thus to test if the estimated accuracy is significantly better than chance level. This method of signal…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-01-28 Jonathan D. Rosenblatt , Yuval Benjamini , Roee Gilron , Roy Mukamel , Jelle J. Goeman