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We consider the problem of recovering a compactly-supported function from a finite collection of pointwise samples of its Fourier transform taking nonuniformly. First, we show that under suitable conditions on the sampling frequencies -…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Ben Adcock , Milana Gataric , Anders C. Hansen

The aim of this paper is to give a new proof that any very weak $s$-harmonic function $u$ in the unit ball $B$ is smooth. As a first step, we improve the local summability properties of $u$. Then, we exploit a suitable version of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Alessandro Carbotti , Simone Cito , Domenico Angelo La Manna , Diego Pallara

We use a microwave cavity to investigate the influence of a movable absorbing center on the wave function of an open quantum dot. Our study shows that the absorber acts as a position-selective probe, which may be used to suppress those wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-07 Y. -H. Kim , M. Barth , U. Kuhl , H. -J. Stoeckmann , J. P. Bird

We address the problem of approximating parametric Fourier imaging problems via interpolation/ extrapolation algorithms that impose smoothing constraints across contiguous values of the parameter. Previous works already proved that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Anna Volpara , Alessandro Lupoli , Emma Perracchione

In this short note, we prove a refinement of bilinear local smoothing estimate to Airy solutions, when the frequency support of two wave are separated. As an application we prove a smoothing property of a bilinear form.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-03 Soonsik Kwon , Tristan Roy

This note is a very basic introduction to wavelets. It starts with an orthogonal basis of piecewise constant functions, constructed by dilation and translation. The ``wavelet transform'' maps each $f(x)$ to its coefficients with respect to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Gilbert Strang

In the spectral theory of positive elliptic operators, an important role is played by certain smoothing kernels, related to the Fourier transform of the trace of a wave operator, which may be heuristically interpreted as smoothed spectral…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Roberto Paoletti

The semivarying coefficient models are widely used in the application of finance, economics, medical science and many other areas. The functional coefficients are commonly estimated by local smoothing methods, e.g. local linear estimator.…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-01-01 Heng Peng , Chuanlong Xie , Jingxin Zhao

We study the problem of sampling a random signal with sparse support in frequency domain. Shannon famously considered a scheme that instantaneously samples the signal at equispaced times. He proved that the signal can be reconstructed as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-11-22 Adel Javanmard , Andrea Montanari

We propose and analyze a novel framework for learning sparse representations, based on two statistical techniques: kernel smoothing and marginal regression. The proposed approach provides a flexible framework for incorporating feature…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-10-04 Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Kai Yu , Guy Lebanon

Finite-rate-of-innovation (FRI) signals are ubiquitous in applications such as radar, ultrasound, and time of flight imaging. Due to their finite degrees of freedom, FRI signals can be sampled at sub-Nyquist rates using appropriate sampling…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-02 Satish Mulleti , Haiyang Zhang , Yonina C. Eldar

The empirical wavelet transform is an adaptive multiresolution analysis tool based on the idea of building filters on a data-driven partition of the Fourier domain. However, existing 2D extensions are constrained by the shape of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Basile Hurat , Zariluz Alvarado , Jerome Gilles

The Whittaker-Shannon-Kotel'nikov (WSK) sampling theorem provides a reconstruction formula for the bandlimited signals. In this paper, a novel kind of the WSK sampling theorem is established by using the theory of quaternion reproducing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Dong Cheng , Kit Ian Kou

For input $x$, let $F(x)$ denote the set of outputs that are the "legal" answers for a computational problem $F$. Suppose $x$ and members of $F(x)$ are so large that there is not time to read them in their entirety. We propose a model of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-04-08 Ronitt Rubinfeld , Gil Tamir , Shai Vardi , Ning Xie

This paper proposes a novel, rigorous and simple Fourier-transformation approach to study resonances in a perfectly conducting slab with finite number of subwavelength slits of width $h\ll 1$. Since regions outside the slits are variable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Jiaxin Zhou , Wangtao Lu

Given a random sample from some unknown density $f_0: \mathbb R \to [0, \infty)$ we devise Haar wavelet estimators for $f_0$ with variable resolution levels constructed from localised test procedures (as in Lepski, Mammen, and Spokoiny…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-23 Florian Gach , Richard Nickl , Vladimir Spokoiny

We introduce an extension of continuous wavelet theory that enables an efficient implementation of multiplicative operators in the coefficient space. In the new theory, the signal space is embedded in a larger abstract signal space -- the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Ron Levie , Nir Sochen

Image warping aims to reshape images defined on rectangular grids into arbitrary shapes. Recently, implicit neural functions have shown remarkable performances in representing images in a continuous manner. However, a standalone multi-layer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Jaewon Lee , Kwang Pyo Choi , Kyong Hwan Jin

In this paper, we are concerned with the recovery of the geometric shapes of inhomogeneous inclusions from the associated far field data in electrostatics and acoustic scattering. We present a local resolution analysis and show that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Habib Ammari , Yat Tin Chow , Hongyu Liu

Motivated by the study of how daily temperature affects soybean yield, this article proposes a simultaneous functional quantile regression (FQR) model featuring a locally sparse bivariate slope function indexed by both quantile and time and…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-03 Boyi Hu , Jiguo Cao