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Related papers: Pygmy resonances: what's in a name?

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We study the bulk deformation properties of the Skyrme nuclear energy density functionals. Following simple arguments based on the leptodermous expansion and liquid drop model, we apply the nuclear density functional theory to assess the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 N. Nikolov , N. Schunck , W. Nazarewicz , M. Bender , J. Pei

A benchmark experiment on 208Pb shows that polarized proton inelastic scattering at very forward angles including 0{\deg} is a powerful tool for high-resolution studies of electric dipole (E1) and spin magnetic dipole (M1) modes in nuclei…

Proton inelastic scattering experiments at energy E_p = 200 MeV and a spectrometer scattering angle of 0 degree were performed on 144,146,148,150Nd and 152Sm exciting the IsoVector Giant Dipole Resonance (IVGDR). Comparison with results…

Nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscopes that detect rotation as a shift in the precession frequency of nuclear spins, have attracted a lot of attentions. Under a feedback-generated drive, the precession frequency is supposed to be dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Yue Chang , Shuang-ai Wan , Jie Qin

A continuum-RPA-based approach is applied to describe the decay properties of isolated dipole isobaric analog resonances in nuclei having not-too-large neutron excess. Calculated for a few resonances in 90Zr the elastic E1-radiative width…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. Gorelik , I. V. Safonov , M. H. Urin

The degree of collectivity of the Pygmy Dipole Resonance (PDR) is an open question. Recently, Ries {\it et al.} have suggested the onset of the PDR beyond $N=28$ based on the observation of a significant $E1$ strength increase in the Cr…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-07-19 M. Spieker , L. T. Baby , A. L. Conley , B. Kelly , M. Müscher , R. Renom , T. Schüttler , A. Zilges

This article provides an insight into several open problems in the quest for novel modes of excitation in nuclei with isospin asymmetry, deformation and finite temperature characteristic in stellar environment. Major unsolved problems…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 N. Paar

We have analyzed effects of the hyperfine interaction on electric dipole spin resonance when the amplitude of the quantum-dot motion becomes comparable or larger than the quantum dot's size. Away from the well known small-drive regime, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Stefano Chesi , Li-Ping Yang , Daniel Loss

Magnetic dipole strength functions are determined for the series of germanium isotopes from $N = Z = 32$ to $N$ = 48 on the basis of a large number of transition strengths calculated within the shell model. The evolution of the strength…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-06 S. Frauendorf , R. Schwengner

Photoabsorption cross sections of Nd and Sm isotopes from spherical to deformed even nuclei are systematically investigated by means of the quasiparticle-random-phase approximation based on the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov ground states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-23 Kenichi Yoshida , Takashi Nakatsukasa

The time-dependent Hartree-Fock calculation with a full Skyrme energy functional has been carried out on the three-dimensional Cartesian lattice space to study E1 giant dipole resonances (GDR) in light nuclei. The outgoing boundary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana

A microscopic theoretical approach based on a self-consistent density functional theory for the nuclear ground state and QRPA formalism extended with multi-phonon degrees of freedom for the nuclear excited states is implemented in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-19 Nadia Tsoneva , Horst Lenske

The semiclassical method for description of the radiative strength function is used for asymmetric nuclei with $N \ne Z$. The theory is based on the linearized Vlasov-Landau equations in two-component finite Fermi liquid. The dependence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 V. A. Plujko , M. O. Kavatsyuk , O. O. Kavatsyuk

The properties of the two-quasiparticle-like soft E1-modes and PDR have been and are systematically studied with the help of inelastic and electromagnetic experiments which essentially probe the particle-hole components of these vibrations.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 R. A. Broglia , F. Barranco , G. Potel , E. Vigezzi

Nuclear level density and $\gamma$-ray strength functions of $^{121,122}$Sn below the neutron separation energy are extracted with the Oslo method using the ($^3$He,$^3$He$^\prime\gamma$) and ($^3$He,$\alpha \gamma$) reactions. The level…

A symmetry-preserving Dyson-Schwinger equation treatment of a vector-vector contact interaction is used to compute dressed-quark-core contributions to the nucleon $\sigma$-term and tensor charges. The latter enable one to directly determine…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-08 Mario Pitschmann , Chien-Yeah Seng , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

The effect of coupling between pairing and quadrupole triaxial shape vibrations on the low-energy collective states of $\gamma$-soft nuclei is investigated using a model based on the framework of nuclear energy density functionals (EDFs).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-23 K. Nomura , D. Vretenar , Z. P. Li , J. Xiang

Main properties (strength function, energy-dependent transition density, branching ratios for direct nucleon decay) of the isoscalar giant dipole resonance in several medium-heavy mass spherical nuclei are described within a continuum-RPA…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. L. Gorelik , M. H. Urin

While bulk properties of stable nuclei are successfully reproduced by mean-field theories employing effective interactions, the dependence of the centroid energy of the electric giant dipole resonance on the nucleon number A is not. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 N. Lyutorovich , V. Tselyaev , J. Speth , S. Krewald , F. Gruemmer , P. -G. Reinhard

The Zirconium isotopes exhibit structural properties that present multiple challenges to nuclear theory. Investigations of the coupling present within isoscalar modes and within isovector modes are scarce but important for advancing our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-22 E. V. Chimanski , E. J. In , S. Péru , A. Thapa , W. Younes , J. E. Escher