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We present a novel constraint on light dark matter utilizing $1.54$ tonne$\cdot$year of data acquired from the PandaX-4T dual-phase xenon time projection chamber. This constraint is derived through detecting electronic recoil signals…

Signal reconstruction through software processing is a crucial component of the background and signal models in the PandaX-4T experiment, which is a multi-tonne dark matter direct search experiment. The accuracy of signal reconstruction is…

We report a search on a sub-MeV fermionic dark matter absorbed by electrons with an outgoing active neutrino using the 0.63 tonne-year exposure collected by PandaX-4T liquid xenon experiment. No significant signals are observed over the…

A MHz frame rate X-ray area detector (LPD - Large Pixel Detector) is under development by the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory for the European XFEL. The detector will have 1 million pixels and allows analogue storage of 512 images taken at…

With the expanding reach of physics, xenon-based detectors such as PandaX-4T in the China Jinping Underground Laboratory aim to cover an energy range from sub-keV to multi-MeV. A linear response of the photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-04-09 Lingyin Luo , Deqing Fang , Ke Han , Di Huang , Xiaofeng Shang , Anqing Wang , Qiuhong Wang , Shaobo Wang , Siguang Wang , Xiang Xiao , Binbin Yan , Xiyu Yan

We report on the first dark-matter (DM) search results from PandaX-I, a low threshold dual-phase xenon experiment operating at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory. In the 37-kg liquid xenon target with 17.4 live-days of exposure, no DM…

The PandaX-xT is a next-generation experiment with broad scientific goals, including the search for dark matter, Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay, and astrophysical neutrinos, using a dual-phase time projection chamber with about 43 tons of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-09 Xu Wang , Li Zhao , Xiang Xiao , Xiangyi Cui , Shuaijie Li , Jianglai Liu

The TRIDENT (Tropical Deep-sea Neutrino Telescope) experiment is a next-generation underwater neutrino observatory planned for deployment in the West Pacific Ocean, designed to detect astrophysical neutrinos through Cherenkov radiation. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-20 Guangping Zhang , Yong Yang , Donglian Xu

A front-end readout electronics system has been developed for silicon strip detectors. The system uses an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) ATHED to realize multi-channel E&T measurement. The slow control of ASIC chips is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-06-13 Yi Qian , Hong Su , Jie Kong , Cheng-Fu Dong , Xiao-Li Ma , Xiao-Gang Li

The PandaX-III experiment searches the neutrinoless double beta decay of $^{136}$Xe with a high-pressure xenon gaseous time projection chamber~(TPC). Thermal-bonding Micromegas modules are used for charge collection. Benefitting from the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-11-23 Wenming Zhang , Heng Lin , Yuanchun Liu , Ke Han , Kaixiang Ni , Shaobo Wang , Wenchang Zhai

An ultra-high-speed waveform digitizer prototype based on gigabit Ethernet has been developed. The prototype is designed to read out signals of detectors to realize the accurate measurement of various physical quantities for plasma…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-22 Weigang Yin , Lian Chen , Feng Li , Ge Jin

We report the search results of light dark matter through its interactions with shell electrons and nuclei, using the commissioning data from the PandaX-4T liquid xenon detector. Low energy events are selected to have an ionization-only…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-08-29 PandaX Collaboration

To explore the feasibility of high-precision particle identification using the cluster counting technique for the drift chamber, a dedicated readout electronics system with low noise, high bandwidth, and high sampling rate is required. This…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-31 Dongcheng Cai , Qicai Li , Mingyi Dong , Weile Gong , Mengyang Ji , Hongbin Liu , Wenyu Pan , Linghui Wu , Dewei Xu , Yimie Yuan , Hongyu Zhang , Guang Zhao , Yubin Zhao

The electronics of the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment, the 10-tonne dark matter detector to be installed at the Sanford Underground Research Facility (SURF), consists of low-noise dual-gain amplifiers and a 100-MHz, 14-bit data acquisition…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-04-13 Dev Ashish Khaitan

The PandaX-III (Particle And Astrophysical Xenon Experiment III) experiment will search for Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay (NLDBD) of 136Xe at the China Jin-Ping underground Laboratory II (CJPL-II). In the first phase of the experiment, a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Ke Han

An online cryogenic distillation system for the removal of krypton and radon from xenon was designed and constructed for PandaX-4T, a highly sensitive dark matter detection experiment. The krypton content in a commercial xenon product is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-08-11 Xiangyi Cui , Zhou Wang , Yonglin Ju , Xiuli Wang , Huaxuan Liu , Wenbo Ma , Jianglai Liu , Li Zhao , Xiangdong Ji , Shuaijie Li , Rui Yan , Haidong Sha , Peiyao Huang

Photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) are essential in xenon detectors like PandaX, LZ, and XENON experiments for dark matter searches and neutrino properties measurement. To minimize PMT-induced backgrounds, stringent requirements on PMT…

The PandaX-30T is a proposed next-generation experiment to study dark matter and neutrinos using a dual-phase time projection chamber with \textasciitilde30 tons of liquid xenon. An innovative xenon handling subsystem of the PandaX-30T, the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-06-07 Xiuli Wang , Zhuoqun Lei , Yonglin Ju , Jianglai Liu , Ning Zhou , Yu Chen , Zhou Wang , Xiangyi Cui , Yue Meng , Li Zhao

The JUNO observatory is a medium baseline experiment in construction in China. A large liquid scintillator volume detects the antineutrinos issued from nuclear reactors. The liquid scintillator detector is instrumented with 17000 large…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-27 Yifan Yang , Barbara Clerbaux

New particles beyond the standard model of particle physics, such as axions, can be effectively searched through their interactions with electrons. We use the large liquid xenon detector PandaX-4T to search for novel electronic recoil…