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The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) hosts a large number of Be/X-ray binaries, however no Be/white dwarf system is known so far, although population synthesis calculations predict that they might be more frequent than Be/neutron star systems.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 R. Sturm , F. Haberl , W. Pietsch , M. J. Coe , S. Mereghetti , N. La Palombara , R. A. Owen , A. Udalski

We present a large sample (20 in total) of optical spectra of Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) High-Mass X-ray Binaries obtained with the 2dF spectrograph at the Anglo-Australian Telescope. All of these sources are found to be Be/X-ray binaries…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Vallia Antoniou , Despina Hatzidimitriou , Andreas Zezas , Pablo Reig

Supersoft X-ray sources (SSS) have been identified as white dwarfs accreting from binary companions and undergoing nuclear-burning of the accreted material on their surface. Although expected to be a relatively numerous population from both…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-30 G. Vasilopoulos , F. Koliopanos , T. E. Woods , F. Haberl , M. D. Soraisam , A. Udalski

The fields of 8 X-ray sources in the Magellanic Clouds believed to be Be/X-ray binaries have been searched for possible Be star counterparts. BVR and H alpha CCD imaging was employed to identify early type emission stars through colour…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Stephens , M. J. Coe , D. A. H. Buckley

We present the result of a systematic search for spectrally hard and soft X-ray binary systems in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). This search has been applied to ROSAT PSPC data (0.1-2.4 keV) collected during 9 pointed observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Kahabka , W. Pietsch

Supersoft X-ray sources (SSS) are thought to be accreting white dwarfs (WDs) in close binary systems, with thermonuclear burning on their surfaces. The SSS RX J0513.9-6951 in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) exhibits cyclic variations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-05 A. Tavleev , V. F. Suleimanov , K. Werner , A. Santangelo

We identify the probable optical counterpart of the SMC supersoft source, RX~J0059.2-7138, with a $\sim$~14th magnitude star lying within the X-ray error circle. We present high resolution optical spectroscopy, which reveals strong HI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 K. A. Southwell , P. A. Charles

Accreting, steadily nuclear-burning white dwarfs are associated with so-called close-binary supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs), observed to have temperatures of a few$\times 10^{5}$K and luminosities on the order of $10^{38}$erg/s. These and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-21 T. E. Woods , M. Gilfanov

Supersoft X-rays sources (SSSs) have been proposed as potential Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) progenitors. If such objects are indeed persistently X-ray luminous and embedded in sufficiently dense ISM, they will be surrounded by extended…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-05 Diego Farias , Alejandro Clocchiatti , Tyrone Woods , Armin Rest

We investigate the optical counterparts of recently discovered Be/X-ray binaries in the Small Magellanic Cloud. In total four sources, SXP101, SXP700, SXP348 and SXP65.8 were detected during the Chandra Survey of the Wing of the SMC. SXP700…

Classical supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) are understood as close binary systems in which a massive white dwarf (WD) accretes from its companion at rates sustaining steady hydrogen burning on its surface generating bolometric luminosities of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-28 Augustin Skopal

The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) is well known to harbor a large number of High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs). The identification of their optical counterparts provides information on the nature of the donor stars and can help to constrain…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Grigoris Maravelias , Andreas Zezas , Vallia Antoniou , Despoina Hatzidimitriou

Photometric observations of the supersoft X-ray source 1E 0035.4-7230 obtained during two years reveal that the very blue optical counterpart (V (maximum)=20.2, B-V=-0.15, U-B=-1.06) undergoes nearly sinusoidal variations with a period of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 P. C. Schmidtke , A. P. Cowley , T. K. McGrath , J. B. Hutchings , D. Crampton

Swift J004929.5-733107 is an X-ray source in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) that has been reported several times, but the optical counterpart has been unclear due to source confusion in a crowded region of the SMC. Previous works proposed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-21 M. J. Coe , J. A. Kennea , P. A. Evans , L. J. Townsend , A. Udalski , I. M. Monageng , D. A. H. Buckley

Supersoft X-ray sources are stellar objects which emit X-rays with temperatures of about 1 million Kelvin and luminosities well in excess of what can be produced by stellar coronae. It has generally been presumed that the objects in this…

Many of the high mass X-ray binaries (HMXRBs) discovered in recent years in our Galaxy are characterized by a high absorption, most likely intrinsic to the system, which hampers their detection at the softest X-ray energies. We have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 G. Novara , N. La Palombara , S. Mereghetti , F. Haberl , M. Coe , M. Filipovic , A. Udalski , A. Paizis , W. Pietsch , R. Sturm , M. Gilfanov , A. Tiengo , J. Payne , D. Smits , A. De Horta

The Magellanic Clouds host a large population of high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) systems, but although the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is an order of magnitude more massive than the Small Magellanic Cloud, significantly fewer HMXBs are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 F. Haberl , C. Maitra , G. Vasilopoulos , P. Maggi , A. Udalski , I. M. Monageng , D. A. H. Buckley

We report on the spectroscopic and photometric analysis of possible optical counterparts to four X-ray sources in the Small Magellanic Cloud: AX J0049.4-7323, AX J0057.4-7325, RX J0058.2-7321 and RX J0101.1-7206. In the case of the last…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. R. T. Edge , M. J. Coe

We present a multi-wavelength analysis of the very fast X-ray transient MAXI J0158-744, which was detected by MAXI/GSC on 2011 November 11. The subsequent exponential decline of the X-ray flux was followed with Swift observations, all of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 K. L. Li , Albert Kong , P. A. Charles , Ting-Ni Lu , E. S. Bartlett , M. J. Coe , V. McBride , A. Rajoelimanana , Andrzej Udalski , N. Masetti , Thomas Franzen

A correlation of X-ray source and Halpha emission-line object catalogues in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) shows that more than two thirds of the optically identified Be stars in Be/X-ray binaries are found as emission-line objects in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Haberl , M. Sasaki
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