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Optical Character Recognition deals in recognition and classification of characters from an image. For the recognition to be accurate, certain topological and geometrical properties are calculated, based on which a character is classified…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-11-20 Vivek Shrivastava , Navdeep Sharma

Even though the concept of tie strength is central in social network analysis, it is difficult to quantify how strong social ties are. One typical way of estimating tie strength in data-driven studies has been to simply count the total…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-07-29 Javier Ureña-Carrion , Jari Saramäki , Mikko Kivelä

We propose a conceptually novel method of reconstructing the topology of dynamical networks. By examining the correlation between the variable of one node and the derivative of another node, we derive a simple matrix equation yielding the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-11 Zoran Levnajić

Understanding the dynamics of financial transactions among people is critical for various applications such as fraud detection. One important aspect of financial transaction networks is temporality. The order and repetition of transactions…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Penghang Liu , Bahadir Altun , Rupam Acharyya , Robert E. Tillman , Shunya Kimura , Naoki Masuda , Ahmet Erdem Sarıyüce

In many real world networks, a vertex is usually associated with a transaction database that comprehensively describes the behaviour of the vertex. A typical example is the social network, where the behaviour of every user is depicted by a…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-05-10 Mingtao Lei , Lingyang Chu , Zhefeng Wang

Entity alignment has always had significant uses within a multitude of diverse scientific fields. In particular, the concept of matching entities across networks has grown in significance in the world of social science as communicative…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-21 James Flamino , Christopher Abriola , Ben Zimmerman , Zhongheng Li , Joel Douglas

Motivated by various data science applications including de-anonymizing user identities in social networks, we consider the graph alignment problem, where the goal is to identify the vertex/user correspondence between two correlated graphs.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Ning Zhang , Ziao Wang , Weina Wang , Lele Wang

Temporal networks have been increasingly used to model a diversity of systems that evolve in time; for example human contact structures over which dynamic processes such as epidemics take place. A fundamental aspect of real-life networks is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-08 Luis E C Rocha , Naoki Masuda , Petter Holme

In recent years, graph theory has been widely employed to probe several language properties. More specifically, the so-called word adjacency model has been proven useful for tackling several practical problems, especially those relying on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-03-04 Diego R. Amancio

Online forums are rich sources of information about user communication activity over time. Finding temporal patterns in online forum communication threads can advance our understanding of the dynamics of conversations. The main challenge of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-01-12 Andrey Kan , Jeffrey Chan , Conor Hayes , Bernie Hogan , James Bailey , Christopher Leckie

Pedestrian trajectory prediction in a first-person view has recently attracted much attention due to its importance in autonomous driving. Recent work utilizes pedestrian character information, \textit{i.e.}, action and appearance, to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Yonghao Dong , Le Wang , Sanpin Zhou , Gang Hua , Changyin Sun

Temporality, a crucial characteristic in the formation of social relationships, was used to quantify the long-term time effects of networks for link prediction models, ignoring the heterogeneity of time effects on different time scales. In…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Yueran Duan , Mateusz Nurek , Qing Guan , Radosław Michalski , Petter Holme

When analyzing temporal networks, a fundamental task is the identification of dense structures (i.e., groups of vertices that exhibit a large number of links), together with their temporal span (i.e., the period of time for which the high…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Edoardo Galimberti , Alain Barrat , Francesco Bonchi , Ciro Cattuto , Francesco Gullo

Attributes, or semantic features, have gained popularity in the past few years in domains ranging from activity recognition in video to face verification. Improving the accuracy of attribute classifiers is an important first step in any…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-26 Emily M. Hand , Rama Chellappa

Multi-person motion prediction is a complex and emerging field with significant real-world applications. Current state-of-the-art methods typically adopt dual-path networks to separately modeling spatial features and temporal features.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Kehua Qu , Rui Ding , Jin Tang

Humans are social by nature. Throughout history, people have formed communities and built relationships. Most relationships with coworkers, friends, and family are developed during face-to-face interactions. These relationships are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-12-21 Denys Katerenchuk

Exploiting the relationships between attributes is a key challenge for improving multiple facial attribute recognition. In this work, we are concerned with two types of correlations that are spatial and non-spatial relationships. For the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Zhenghao Chen , Shuhang Gu , Feng Zhu , Jing Xu , Rui Zhao

Recognizing group activities is challenging due to the difficulties in isolating individual entities, finding the respective roles played by the individuals and representing the complex interactions among the participants. Individual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Qiang Qiu , Rama Chellappa

Networks are a fundamental and flexible way of representing various complex systems. Many domains such as communication, citation, procurement, biology, social media, and transportation can be modeled as a set of entities and their…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-07 Sumit Purohit , Lawrence B. Holder , George Chin

The creation of social ties is largely determined by the entangled effects of people's similarities in terms of individual characters and friends. However, feature and structural characters of people usually appear to be correlated, making…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-30 Sébastien Lerique , Jacob Levy Abitbol , Márton Karsai