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HTAP systems are designed to handle transactional and analytical workloads. Besides a mixed workload at any given time, the workload can also change over time. A popular type of continuously changing workload is one that oscillates between…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Lu Xing , Ruihong Wang , Walid G. Aref

The Hierarchical Inference (HI) paradigm employs a tiered processing: the inference from simple data samples are accepted at the end device, while complex data samples are offloaded to the central servers. HI has recently emerged as an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Adarsh Prasad Behera , Roberto Morabito , Joerg Widmer , Jaya Prakash Champati

Cloud computing is a powerful new technology that is widely used in the business world. Recently, we have been investigating the benefits it offers to scientific computing. We have used three workflow applications to compare the performance…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 G. Bruce Berriman , Ewa Deelman , Gideon Juve , Moira Regelson , Peter Plavchan

Query workloads and database schemas in OLAP applications are becoming increasingly complex. Moreover, the queries and the schemas have to continually \textit{evolve} to address business requirements. During such repetitive transitions, the…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Hideaki Kimura , Carleton Coffrin , Alexander Rasin , Stanley B. Zdonik

Availability of research datasets is keystone for health and life science study reproducibility and scientific progress. Due to the heterogeneity and complexity of these data, a main challenge to be overcome by research data management…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-09-12 Douglas Teodoro , Luc Mottin , Julien Gobeill , Arnaud Gaudinat , Thérèse Vachon , Patrick Ruch

We propose two parallel state-space exploration algorithms for hybrid systems with the goal of enhancing performance on multi-core shared memory systems. The first is an adaption of the parallel breadth first search in the SPIN model…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-27 Amit Gurung , Arup Deka , Ezio Bartocci , Sergiy Bogomolov , Radu Grosu , Rajarshi Ray

Data series similarity search is a core operation for several data series analysis applications across many different domains. However, the state-of-the-art techniques fail to deliver the time performance required for interactive…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Botao Peng , Panagiota Fatourou , Themis Palpanas

As memory capacity has outstripped TLB coverage, large data applications suffer from frequent page table walks. We investigate two complementary techniques for addressing this cost: reducing the number of accesses required and reducing the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Chang Hyun Park , Ilias Vougioukas , Andreas Sandberg , David Black-Schaffer

We introduce indexing of tables referencing complex structures such as digraphs and spatial objects, appearing in genetics and other data intensive analysis. The indexing is achieved by extracting dimension schemas from the referenced…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Agust S. Egilsson , Hakon Gudbjartsson

We present initial results on the use of Mixture Models for density estimation in large astronomical databases. We provide herein both the theoretical and experimental background for using a mixture model of Gaussians based on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. C. Nichol , A. J. Connolly , A. W. Moore , J. Schneider , C. Genovese , L. Wasserman

Cloud-native databases have become the de-facto choice for mission-critical applications on the cloud due to the need for high availability, resource elasticity, and cost efficiency. Meanwhile, driven by the increasing connectivity between…

Indexing large-scale databases in main memory is still challenging today. Learned index structures -- in which the core components of classical indexes are replaced with machine learning models -- have recently been suggested to…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Ali Hadian , Thomas Heinis

Token-level sparse attention mechanisms, exemplified by DeepSeek Sparse Attention (DSA), achieve fine-grained key selection by scoring every historical key for each query through a lightweight indexer, then computing attention only on the…

In recent years, the Log Structured Merge (LSM) tree has been widely adopted by NoSQL and NewSQL systems for its superior write performance. Despite its popularity, however, most existing work has focused on LSM-based key-value stores with…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-01-08 Chen Luo , Michael J. Carey

Traditionally, DBMSs separate their storage layer from their indexing layer. While the storage layer physically materializes the database and provides low-level access methods to it, the indexing layer on top enables a faster locating of…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-12-07 Felix Schuhknecht , Justus Henneberg

In the present academic landscape, the process of collecting data is slow, and the lax infrastructures for data collaborations lead to significant delays in coming up with and disseminating conclusive findings. Therefore, there is an…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Kacy Adams , Fernando Spadea , Conor Flynn , Oshani Seneviratne

In this paper, we present a new DBMS performance benchmark that can simulate user exploration with any specified dashboard design made of standard visualization and interaction components. The distinguishing feature of our SImulation-BAsed…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Joanna Purich , Anthony Wise , Leilani Battle

Skyline is widely used in reality to solve multi-criteria problems, such as environmental monitoring and business decision-making. When a data is not worse than another data on all criteria and is better than another data at least one…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Chuan-Chi Lai , Hsuan-Yu Lin , Chuan-Ming Liu

Due to the wide applications in recommendation systems, multi-class label prediction and deep learning, the Maximum Inner Product (MIP) search problem has received extensive attention in recent years. Faced with large-scale datasets…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Yang Song , Yu Gu , Rui Zhang , Ge Yu

Test-time compute can be scaled both sequentially and in parallel. Sequential scaling involves lengthening the generation process, while parallel scaling involves verifying and selecting among multiple candidate outputs. Combining these two…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Weihao Zeng , Keqing He , Chuqiao Kuang , Xiaoguang Li , Junxian He