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We consider $N$ by $N$ deformed Wigner random matrices of the form $X_N=H_N+A_N$, where $H_N$ is a real symmetric or complex Hermitian Wigner matrix and $A_N$ is a deterministic real bounded diagonal matrix. We prove a universal Central…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Yiting Li , Kevin Schnelli , Yuanyuan Xu

For a given $p\times n$ data matrix $\textbf{X}_n$ with i.i.d. centered entries and a population covariance matrix $\bf{\Sigma}$, the corresponding sample precision matrix $\hat{\bf\Sigma}^{-1}$ is defined as the inverse of the sample…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Nina Dörnemann , Holger Dette

We prove that any finite collection of quadratic forms (overlaps) of general deterministic matrices and eigenvectors of an $N\times N$ Wigner matrix has joint Gaussian fluctuations. This can be viewed as the random matrix analogue of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Lucas Benigni , Giorgio Cipolloni

We extend the results about the fluctuations of the matrix entries of regular functions of Wigner matrices to the case of sample covariance random matrices.

Probability · Mathematics 2011-06-03 Sean O'Rourke , David Renfrew , Alexander Soshnikov

Let $N(L)$ be the number of eigenvalues, in an interval of length $L$, of a matrix chosen at random from the Gaussian Orthogonal, Unitary or Symplectic ensembles of ${\cal N}$ by ${\cal N}$ matrices, in the limit ${\cal…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 Ovidiu Costin , Joel L. Lebowitz

In the paper [25], written in collaboration with Gesine Reinert, we proved a universality principle for the Gaussian Wiener chaos. In the present work, we aim at providing an original example of application of this principle in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-02-08 Ivan Nourdin , Giovanni Peccati

In our previous paper \cite{FTD1}, we derived the almost sure convergence of the global density of eigenvalues of random matrices of the SYK model. In this paper, we will prove the central limit theorem for the linear statistic of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-18 Renjie Feng , Gang Tian , Dongyi Wei

This paper discusses fluctuations of linear spectral statistics of high-dimensional sample covariance matrices when the underlying population follows an elliptical distribution. Such population often possesses high order correlations among…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-22 Jiang Hu , Weiming Li , Zhi Liu , Wang Zhou

We consider settings where the observations are drawn from a zero-mean multivariate (real or complex) normal distribution with the population covariance matrix having eigenvalues of arbitrary multiplicity. We assume that the eigenvectors of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-22 N. Raj Rao , James A. Mingo , Roland Speicher , Alan Edelman

We consider random Schr\"odinger operators with Dirichlet boundary conditions outside lattice approximations of a smooth Euclidean domain and study the behavior of its lowest-lying eigenvalues in the limit when the lattice spacing tends to…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Marek Biskup , Ryoki Fukushima , Wolfgang Koenig

It is known that the fluctuations of suitable linear statistics of Haar distributed elements of the compact classical groups satisfy a central limit theorem. We show that if the corresponding test functions are sufficiently smooth, a rate…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Christian Döbler , Michael Stolz

We characterize the limiting fluctuations of traces of several independent Wigner matrices and deterministic matrices under mild conditions. A CLT holds but in general the families are not asymptotically free of second order and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Camile Male , James A. Mingo , Sandrine Péché , Roland Speicher

Under the high-dimensional setting that data dimension and sample size tend to infinity proportionally, we derive the central limit theorem (CLT) for linear spectral statistics (LSS) of large-dimensional sample covariance matrix. Different…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Liu Zhijun , Bai Zhidong , Hu Jiang , Song Haiyan

We study linear spectral statistics of high dimensional sample covariance matrices in a regime where the empirical spectral distribution remains governed by the classical sample covariance law but the fluctuation theory is nonclassical. Our…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Yanqing Yin , Wang Zhou

We consider the fluctuations of the largest eigenvalue of sparse random matrices, the class of random matrices that includes the normalized adjacency matrices of the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graph $G(N, p)$. We show that the fluctuations of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Teodor Bucht , Kevin Schnelli , Yuanyuan Xu

We study the eigenvector mass distribution of an $N\times N$ Wigner matrix on a set of coordinates $I$ satisfying $| I | \ge c N$ for some constant $c >0$. For eigenvectors corresponding to eigenvalues at the spectral edge, we show that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Lucas Benigni , Nixia Chen , Patrick Lopatto , Xiaoyu Xie

The purpose of this note is to establish a Central Limit Theorem for the number of eigenvalues of a Wigner matrix in an interval. The proof relies on the correct aymptotics of the variance of the eigenvalue counting function of GUE matrices…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-14 Sandrine Dallaporta , Van Vu

We consider general high-dimensional spiked sample covariance models and show that their leading sample spiked eigenvalues and their linear spectral statistics are asymptotically independent when the sample size and dimension are…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Zhixiang Zhang , Shurong Zheng , Guangming Pan , Pingshou Zhong

We prove that the linear statistics of the eigenvalues of a Wigner matrix converge to a universal Gaussian process on all mesoscopic spectral scales, i.e. scales larger than the typical eigenvalue spacing and smaller than the global extent…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Yukun He , Antti Knowles

We show that the fluctuations of the linear eigenvalue statistics of a non-Hermitian random band matrix of increasing bandwidth $b_{n}$ with a continuous variance profile $w_{\nu}(x)$ converges to a $N(0,\sigma_{f}^{2}(\nu))$, where…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Indrajit Jana
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