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It has been known for 20 years that the absorbing gas in broad absorption line quasars does not completely cover the continuum emission region, and that partial covering must be accounted for to accurately measure the column density of the…

We have carried out a survey with the Chandra X-ray Observatory of a sample of 10 optically bright broad absorption line (BAL) QSOs. Eight out of ten sources are detected. The 6 brightest X-ray sources have only high ionization BALs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Paul J. Green , Thomas L. Aldcroft , Smita Mathur , Belinda J. Wilkes , Martin Elvis

We find that the depth and shape of the broad absorption lines (BALs) in BALQSO 1603+3002 are determined largely by the fraction of the emitting source which is covered by the BAL flow. In addition, the observed depth of the BALs is poorly…

We test a scenario claiming that the broad absorption line (BAL) phenomenon in quasars (QSOs) is not a temporary stage of their life. In this scenario, we see the BAL effect only if the line of sight is within a spatially limited and…

We study the connection between the X-ray and UV properties of the broad absorption line (BAL) wind in the highly X-ray variable quasar PG 2112+059 by comparing Chandra-ACIS data with contemporaneous UV HST/STIS spectra in three different…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-14 C. Saez , W. N. Brandt , F. Bauer , G. Chartas , T. Misawa , F. Hamann , S. Gallagher

Among the unusual broad absorption line quasars being found by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) are objects with much stronger absorption in Fe III than Fe II. These unusual line ratios require a high density in the outflow (n_H >= 3 x…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick B. Hall , Damien Hutsemekers

We present optical light curves of 19 radio quiet (RQ) broad absorption line (BAL) QSOs and study their rapid variability characteristics. Systematic CCD observations, aided by a careful data analysis procedure, have allowed us to clearly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Ravi Joshi , Hum Chand , Alok C. Gupta , Paul J. Wiita

The origin of broad-absorption-line quasars (BAL QSOs) is still an open issue. Accounting for ~20% of the QSO population, these objects present broad absorption lines in their optical spectra generated from outflows with velocities up to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 G. Bruni , K. -H. Mack , E. Salerno , F. M. Montenegro-Montes , R. Carballo , C. R. Benn , J. I. González-Serrano , J. Holt , F. Jiménez-Luján

This work presents the results of a Chandra study of 21 broad absorption line (BAL) radio-loud quasars (RLQs). We conducted a Chandra snapshot survey of 12 bright BAL RLQs selected from SDSS/FIRST data and possessing a wide range of radio…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-24 B. P. Miller , W. N. Brandt , R. R. Gibson , G. P. Garmire , O. Shemmer

We present the discovery of Balmer line absorption from H$\alpha$ to H$\gamma$ in an iron low-ionization broad absorption line (FeLoBAL) quasar SDSS J152350.42+391405.2 (hereafter J1523), by the quasi-simultaneous optical and near-infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-23 Shaohua Zhang , Hongyan Zhou , Xiheng Shi , Xinwen Shu , Wenjuan Liu , Tuo Ji , Peng Jiang , Luming Sun , Junyan Zhou , Xiang Pan

We present the detection of a rare case of dramatic strengthening in the UV absorption profiles in the spectrum of the quasar J115122.14+020426.3 between observations ~2.86 years apart in the quasar rest-frame. A 2001 spectrum from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Michael Eracleous , Jane Charlton , Fred Hamann , Michael Murphy , Daniel Nestor

Broad absorption lines (BALs) are present in the spectra of ~20% of quasars (QSOs); this indicates fast outflows (up to 0.2c) that intercept the observer's line of sight. These QSOs can be distinguished again into radio-loud (RL) BAL QSOs…

The most robust way for determining the distance of quasar absorption outflows is the use of troughs from ionic excited states. The column density ratio between the excited and resonance states yields the outflow number density. Combined…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-14 Nahum Arav , Guilin Liu , Xinfeng Xu , James Stidham , Chris Benn , Carter Chamberlain

The results of a sub-millimeter survey of SDSS broad CIV absorption line quasars is discussed. It is found that the sub-millimeter flux distribution of BAL quasars is similar to that of non-BAL quasars. This is consistent with the idea that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris J. Willott , Steve Rawlings , Jennifer A. Grimes

We discuss new Hubble Space Telescope spectroscopy of the radio-loud quasar, 3C 288.1. The data cover ~590 A to ~1610 A in the quasar rest frame. They reveal a wealth of associated absorption lines (AALs) with no accompanying Lyman-limit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Frederick Hamann , Hagai Netzer , Joseph Shields

We present IUE spectrophotometry and optical spectropolarimetry of the ultraluminous, extreme FeII-emitting QSO IRAS 07598+6508. We find broad absorption troughs from high- and low-ionization species, showing that this object is a member of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Dean C. Hines , Beverley J. Wills

The continuum shape of 26 broad absorption line (BAL) QSOs is shown to be virtually identical to that of non-BAL QSOs when the spectra of the former are dereddened. A procedure for dereddening of BAL QSO spectra is introduced, based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. M. Yamamoto , V. Vansevicius

We have obtained IRTF/SpeX spectra of eight moderate-redshift (z=0.7-2.4), radio-selected (log R*~0.4-1.9) broad absorption line (BAL) quasars. The spectra cover the rest-frame optical band. We compare the optical properties of these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. C. Runnoe , R. Ganguly , M. S. Brotherton , M. A. DiPompeo

We report NuSTAR observations of a sample of six X-ray weak broad absorption line (BAL) quasars. These targets, at z=0.148-1.223, are among the optically brightest and most luminous BAL quasars known at z<1.3. However, their rest-frame 2…

We present an analysis of the broad absorption line (BAL) velocity shift that appeared in one of the outflow systems in quasar SDSS J1042+1646. Observations were taken by the Hubble Space Telescope/Cosmic Origin Spectrograph in 2011 and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-25 Xinfeng Xu , Nahum Arav , Timothy Miller , Gerard A. Kriss , Rachel Plesha
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