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Video streaming represents a large fraction of Internet traffic. Surprisingly, little is known about the network characteristics of this traffic. In this paper, we study the network characteristics of the two most popular video streaming…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-04 Ashwin Rao , Yeon-Sup Lim , Chadi Barakat , Arnaud Legout , Don Towsley , Walid Dabbous

With the growing of Long Term Evolution (LTE) cellular networks and the increase in the demand of the video services, it is vital to consider the challenges in the streaming services from a different perspective. A perspective that focuses…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-15 Ahmed Ahmedin , Amitabha Ghosh , Dipak Ghosal

Cloud Technology is adopted to process video streams because of the great features provided to video stream providers such as the high flexibility of using virtual machines and storage servers at low rates. Video stream providers prepare…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Mahmoud Darwich , Yasser Ismail , Talal Darwich , Magdy Bayoumi

Internet Service Providers (ISPs) bear the brunt of being the first port of call for poor video streaming experience. ISPs can benefit from knowing the user's device type (e.g., Android, iOS) and software agent (e.g., native app, Chrome) to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Yifan Wang , Minzhao Lyu , Vijay Sivaraman

Virtual reality has been gaining popularity in recent years caused by the proliferation of affordable consumer-grade devices such as Oculus Rift, HTC Vive, and Samsung VR. Amongst the various VR applications, 360{\deg} video streaming is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Christian Koch , Arne-Tobias Rak , Michael Zink , Ralf Steinmetz , Amr Rizk

Deployment Video on Demand (VoD) over the next generation (WiMAX) has become one of the intense interest subjects in the research these days, and is expected to be the main revenue generators in the near future and the efficiency of video…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-01-13 Jamil M. Hamodi , Ravindra C. Thool

This study explores global video on demand content consumption patterns through a network-based approach. We used Netflix's 'TV-shows' ranking data, spanning 822 days across 71 countries, to construct a network where countries are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-02-02 Nahyeon Lee , Jongsoo Lim , Mina Choi , Hyeong-Chai Jeong

Multimedia applications, mainly video streaming services, are currently the dominant source of network load worldwide. In recent Video-on-Demand (VoD) and live video streaming services, traditional streaming delivery techniques have been…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Reza Farahani

Traffic for internet video streaming has been rapidly increasing and is further expected to increase with the higher definition videos and IoT applications, such as 360 degree videos and augmented virtual reality applications. While…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Abubakr Alabbasi , Vaneet Aggarwal , Tian Lan , Yu Xiang , Moo-Ryong Ra , Yih-Farn R. Chen

With the growth of user-generated content, we observe the constant rise of the number of companies, such as search engines, content aggregators, etc., that operate with tremendous amounts of web content not being the services hosting it.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-11-29 Alexey Drutsa , Gleb Gusev , Pavel Serdyukov

Streaming video is becoming the predominant type of traffic over the Internet with reports forecasting the video content to account for 80% of all traffic by 2019. With significant investment on Internet backbone, the main bottleneck…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-01 Emre Ozfatura , Ozgur Ercetin , Hazer Inaltekin

Video streams tremendously occupied the highest portion of online traffic. Multiple versions of a video are created to fit the user's device specifications. In cloud storage, Keeping all versions of frequently accessed video streams in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Mahmoud Darwich

Adaptive streaming addresses the increasing and heterogenous demand of multimedia content over the Internet by offering several encoded versions for each video sequence. Each version (or representation) has a different resolution and bit…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-06-15 Laura Toni , Ramon Aparicio-Pardo , Karine Pires , Gwendal Simon , Alberto Blanc , Pascal Frossard

Video on Demand (VoD) services like Netflix and YouTube account for ever increasing fractions of Internet traffic. It is estimated that this fraction will cross 80% in the next three years. Most popular VoD services have recommendation…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-05-04 Samarth Gupta , Sharayu Moharir

The Quality of Experience (QoE) is the users satisfaction while streaming a video session over an over-the-top (OTT) platform like YouTube. QoE of YouTube reflects the smooth streaming session without any buffering and quality shift events.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Raza Ul Mustafa , Sesha Dassanayake , Noman Ashraf

Velocity is one of the 4 Vs commonly used to characterize Big Data. In this regard, Forrester remarked the following in Q3 2014: "The high velocity, white-water flow of data from innumerable real-time data sources such as market data,…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-08-10 Arun Kejariwal , Sanjeev Kulkarni , Karthik Ramasamy

The proliferation of video-on-demand (VOD) services has led to a paradox of choice, overwhelming users with vast content libraries and revealing limitations in current recommender systems. This research introduces a novel approach by…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Mehrdad Maghsoudi , Mohammad Hossein valikhani , Mohammad Hossein Zohdi

In recent years, the global use of online video services has increased rapidly. Today, a manifold of applications, such as video streaming, video conferencing, live broadcasting, and social networks, make use of this technology. A recent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-16 Christian Herglotz , Matthias Kränzler , Robert Schober , André Kaup

Recently, the way people consume video content has been undergoing a dramatic change. Plain TV sets, that have been the center of home entertainment for a long time, are losing grounds to Hybrid TV's, PC's, game consoles, and, more…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-07-29 Konstantin Miller , Dilip Bethanabhotla , Giuseppe Caire , Adam Wolisz

In modern-era video streaming systems, videos are streamed and displayed on a wide range of devices. Such devices vary from large-screen UHD and HDTVs to medium-screen Desktop PCs and Laptops to smaller-screen devices such as mobile phones…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Nabajeet Barman , Yuriy Reznik , Maria G. Martini