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The essential dimension $\operatorname{ed}_k({\rm S}_n)$ of the symmetric group ${\rm S}_n$ is the minimal integer $d$ such that the general polynomial $x^n + a_1 x^{n-1} + \ldots + a_n$ can be reduced to a $d$-parameter form by a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Oakley Edens , Zinovy Reichstein

We discuss essential dimension of group schemes, with particular attention to infinitesimal group schemes. We prove that the essential dimension of a group scheme of finite type over a field k is at least equal to the difference between the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-26 Dajano Tossici , Angelo Vistoli

In this essay we explore the notion of essential dimension using the theory of valuations of fields. Given a field extension K/k and a valuation on K that is trivial on k, we prove that the rank of the valuation cannot exceed the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-27 Aurel Meyer

I. Schur studied double covers $\widetilde{\Sym}^{\pm}_n$ and $\widetilde{\Alt}_n$ of symmetric groups $\Sym_n$ and alternating groups $\Alt_n$, respectively. Representations of these groups are closely related to projective representations…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Zinovy Reichstein , Abhishek Kumar Shukla

We give an upper bound for the essential dimension of a smooth unipotent algebraic group over an arbitrary field. We also show that over a field $k$ which is finitely generated over a perfect field, a smooth unipotent algebraic $k$-group is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-15 Nguyen Duy Tan

Let $G$ be a finite group and $K$ a number field. We construct a $G$-extension $E/F$, with $F$ of transcendence degree $2$ over $K$, that specializes to all $G$-extensions of $K_\mathfrak{p}$, where $\mathfrak{p}$ runs over all but finitely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Joachim König , Danny Neftin

Let p be a prime, k be a field of characteristic different from p containing a primitive p-th root of unity and N be the normalizer of the maximal torus in the projective linear group PGLn. We compute the exact value of the essential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Aurel Meyer , Zinovy Reichstein

Let $K$ be a local field whose residue field has characteristic $p$ and let $L/K$ be a finite separable totally ramified extension of degree $n=up^{\nu}$. Let $\sigma_1,\dots,\sigma_n$ denote the $K$-embeddings of $L$ into a separable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-29 Kevin Keating

One of the important open problems in the theory of central simple algebras is to compute the essential dimension of $\operatorname{GL}_n/\mu_m$, i.e., the essential dimension of a generic division algebra of degree $n$ and exponent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Shane Cernele , Zinovy Reichstein , Athena Nguyen

The essential dimension is a numerical invariant of an algebraic group G which may be thought of as a measure of complexity of G-torsors over fields. A recent theorem of N. Karpenko and A. Merkurjev gives a simple formula for the essential…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Roland Lötscher , Mark MacDonald , Aurel Meyer , Zinovy Reichstein

In this paper we address questions of the following type. Let k be a base field and K/k be a field extension. Given a geometric object X over a field K (e.g. a smooth curve of genus g) what is the least transcendence degree of a field of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Patrick Brosnan , Zinovy Reichstein , Angelo Vistoli , Najmuddin Fakhruddin

We prove that if a finite group scheme $G$ over a field $k$ has essential dimension one, then it embeds in $PGL_{2/k}$. We use this to give an explicit classification of all infinitesimal group schemes of essential dimension one over any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Najmuddin Fakhruddin

In this paper, we compute the essential $l$-dimension of the finite groups of classical Lie type for odd primes $l$ not equal to the defining prime, specifically the general linear groups, the symplectic groups, the orthogonal groups, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Hannah Knight

In this work the exceptional field theory formulation of supergravity with SL(5) gauge group is considered. This group appears as a U-duality group of $D=7$ maximal supergravity. In the formalism presented the hidden global duality group is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Edvard T. Musaev

Let $K$ be a number field of degree $n$ over ${\mathbb Q}$. Then the 4-rank of the strict class group of $K$ is at least ${\text{rank}_2 \, } ({ E_{K}^{+} } / E_K^2) - \lfloor n /2 \rfloor$ where $E_K$ and ${ E_{K}^{+} }$ denote the units…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-15 David S. Dummit

In this paper we develop the theory of essential dimension of group schemes over an integral base. Shortly we concentrate over a local base. As a consequence of our theory we give a result of invariance of the essential dimension over a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Dajano Tossici

We give a formula for the essential dimension of a cohomology class $\alpha$ in $H^d(K, \mathbb{Q}_p/\mathbb{Z}_p (d))$ when $K$ is a strictly Henselian field. This formula is particularly explicit in the case, where $\alpha$ is a Brauer…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Danny Ofek , Zinovy Reichstein

Suppose $G$ is a finite group and $p$ is either a prime number or $0$. For $p$ positive, we say that $G$ is weakly tame at $p$ if $G$ has no non-trivial normal $p$-subgroups. By convention we say that every finite group is weakly tame at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Patrick Brosnan , Zinovy Reichstein , Angelo Vistoli

Let $(K, v)$ be a Henselian discrete valued field with a quasifinite residue field. This paper proves the existence of an algebraic extension $E/K$ satisfying the following: (i) $E$ has dimension dim$(E) \le 1$, i.e. the Brauer group Br$(E…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Ivan D. Chipchakov

Let K/k be purely inseparable extension of characteristic p \textgreater{} 0. By invariants, we characterize the measure of the size of K/k. In particular, we give a necessary and sufficient condition that K/k is of bounded size.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-20 El Hassane Fliouet
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