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Charge order pervades the phase diagrams of quantum materials where it competes with superconducting and magnetic phases, hosts electronic phase transitions and topological defects, and couples to the lattice generating intricate structural…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-27 Noah Schnitzer , Berit H. Goodge , Gregory Powers , Jaewook Kim , Sang-Wook Cheong , Ismail El Baggari , Lena F. Kourkoutis

We consider the influence of electric field gradients on the phase behavior of nonpolar binary mixtures. Small fields give rise to smooth composition profiles, whereas large enough fields lead to a phase-separation transition. The critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sela Samin , Yoav Tsori

We demonstrate that the physical mechanism behind electroresistive switching in oxide Schottky systems is electroformation, as in insulating oxides. Negative resistance shown by the hysteretic current-voltage curves proves that impact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Ruotolo , C. W. Leung , C. Y. Lam , W. F. Cheng , K. H. Wong , G. P. Pepe

Systematic exploration of amorphous ABC heterostructures revealed that nanoscale morphological modifications markedly improved their artificial bulk second-order susceptibility. These amorphous birefringent heterostructures were fabricated…

An interacting bilayer electron system provides an extended platform to study electron-electron interaction beyond single layers. We report here experiments demonstrating that the layer densities of an asymmetric bilayer electron system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 H. Deng , Y. Liu , I. Jo , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

Introducing symmetry breaking in materials enables the emergence of functionalities. This can be microscopically and macroscopically driven by applying external stimuli such as mechanical stress, electric field, temperature, and chemical…

The study of complex oxides and oxide heterostructures have dominated the field of experimental and theoretical condensed matter research for the better part of the last few decades. Powerful experimental techniques like molecular beam…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-09 Hrishit Banerjee

The dipolar dissociation of molecular oxygen due to 21-35 eV energy electron collision has been studied using the time sliced velocity map imaging technique. A rough estimation about the threshold of the process and the kinetic energy and…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-08-31 Pamir Nag , Dhananjay Nandi

Surface scattering of free electrons strongly modifies the electromagnetic response near the interface. Due to the inherent anisotropy of the surface scattering that necessarily reverses the normal the interface component of the electron…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-11 Evgenii E. Narimanov

In this paper we study the electrostatic interaction of a heterogeneously charged wall with a neutral semipermeable membrane. The wall consists of periodic stripes, where the charge density varies in one direction. The membrane is in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-08 Salim R. Maduar , Vladimir Lobaskin , Olga I. Vinogradova

Molecular-scale manipulation of electronic/ionic charge accumulation in materials is a preeminent challenge, particularly in electrochemical energy storage. Layered van der Waals (vdW) crystals exemplify a diverse family of materials that…

We introduce a model to explain the observed ferromagnetism and superconductivity in LAO/STO oxide interface structures. Due to the polar catastrophe mechanism, 1/2 charge per unit cell is transferred to the interface layer. We argue that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-03-14 Karen Michaeli , Andrew C. Potter , Patrick A Lee

The forces between charged macromolecules, usually given in terms of osmotic pressure, are highly affected by the intervening ionic solution. While in most theoretical studies the solution is treated as a homogeneous structureless…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-22 Dan Ben-Yaakov , David Andelman , Daniel Harries , Rudi Podgornik

The distribution of counterions and the electrostatic interaction between two similarly charged dielectric slabs is studied in the strong coupling limit. Dielectric inhomogeneities and discreteness of charge on the slabs have been taken…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Weria Pezeshkian , Narges Nikoofard , Davood Norouzi , Farshid Mohammad-Rafiee , Hossein Fazli

In the latest years the optical engineer's toolbox has welcomed a new concept, the metasurface. In a metasurface, properly tailored material inclusions are able to reshape the electromagnetic field of an incident beam. Change of amplitude,…

The charge distribution at the interface between two electrolytes is studied for the case of non-vanishing ion fluxes. The analysis is an extension of the established Verwey-Niessen theory to non-equilibrium situations. Applying matched…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-03 Steffen Hardt , Tobias Baier

We have studied the influence of both exciton effects and Coulomb repulsion on current in molecular nanojunctions. We show that dipolar energy-transfer interactions between the sites in the wire can at high voltage compensate Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-16 Guangqi Li , Manmohan S. Shishodia , Boris D. Fainberg , Abraham Nitzan , Mark A. Ratner

Using ab-initio calculations within the framework of Density Functional Theory (DFT), atomic structures and electronic properties of MoS2/HfO2 interface are investigated. The impact of interfacial oxygen concentration on the MoS2/HfO2…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-10 Santosh KC , Roberto C. Longo , Robert M. Wallace , Kyeongjae Cho

Antimony shows promise as a two-dimensional (2D) mono-elemental crystal, referred to as antimonene. When exposed to ambient conditions, antimonene layers react with oxygen, forming new crystal structures, leading significant changes in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-26 Stefan Wolff , Roland Gillen , Janina Maultzsch

We study the interplay of topological excitations in stripe phases: charge dislocations, charge loops, and spin vortices. In two dimensions these defects interact logarithmically on large distances. Using a renormalization-group analysis in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Frank Krüger , Stefan Scheidl