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The run time of many scientific computation applications for numerical methods is heavily dependent on just a few multi-dimensional loop nests. Since these applications are often limited by memory bandwidth rather than computational…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-07-11 Dylan McCormick

Stencil computations are a key part of many high-performance computing applications, such as image processing, convolutional neural networks, and finite-difference solvers for partial differential equations. Devito is a framework capable of…

Stencil kernels dominate a range of scientific applications, including seismic and medical imaging, image processing, and neural networks. Temporal blocking is a performance optimization that aims to reduce the required memory bandwidth of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-26 George Bisbas , Fabio Luporini , Mathias Louboutin , Rhodri Nelson , Gerard Gorman , Paul H. J. Kelly

Domain-specific high-productivity environments are playing an increasingly important role in scientific computing due to the levels of abstraction and automation they provide. In this paper we introduce Devito, an open-source…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2017-07-13 Michael Lange , Navjot Kukreja , Fabio Luporini , Mathias Louboutin , Charles Yount , Jan Hückelheim , Gerard J. Gorman

Neural operator models for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) often rely on global mixing mechanisms-such as spectral convolutions or attention-which tend to oversmooth sharp local dynamics and introduce high computational cost.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Chun-Wun Cheng , Bin Dong , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Angelica I Aviles-Rivero

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is an important approach for analyzing flow phenomena and predicting engineering-relevant quantities. The governing physics is formulated as partial differential equations(PDEs) and solved numerically on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-14 Yali Luo , Yiye Zou , Heng Zhang , Mingjie Zhang , Gang Wei , Jingyu Wang , Xiaogang Deng

We introduce Devito, a new domain-specific language for implementing high-performance finite difference partial differential equation solvers. The motivating application is exploration seismology where methods such as Full-Waveform…

In this work, we present a machine learning approach for reducing the error when numerically solving time-dependent partial differential equations (PDE). We use a fully convolutional LSTM network to exploit the spatiotemporal dynamics of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Ben Stevens , Tim Colonius

Propagation characteristics of a wave are defined by the dispersion relationship, from which the governing partial differential equation (PDE) can be recovered. PDEs are commonly solved numerically using the finite-difference (FD) method,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Edward Caunt

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are crucial in modeling diverse phenomena across scientific disciplines, including seismic and medical imaging, computational fluid dynamics, image processing, and neural networks. Solving these PDEs at…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-07 George Bisbas , Rhodri Nelson , Mathias Louboutin , Fabio Luporini , Paul H. J. Kelly , Gerard Gorman

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by numerical methods meet computational cost challenge for getting the accurate solution since fine grids and small time steps are required. Machine learning can accelerate this process, but…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Qi Wang , Yuan Mi , Haoyun Wang , Yi Zhang , Ruizhi Chengze , Hongsheng Liu , Ji-Rong Wen , Hao Sun

Synchronizations of processing elements (PEs) in massively parallel simulations, which arise due to communication or load imbalances between PEs, significantly affect the scalability of scientific applications. We have recently proposed a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-16 Konduri Aditya , Diego A. Donzis

Domain specific languages have successfully been used in a variety of fields to cleanly express scientific problems as well as to simplify implementation and performance opti- mization on different computer architectures. Although a large…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2016-10-11 Navjot Kukreja , Mathias Louboutin , Felippe Vieira , Fabio Luporini , Michael Lange , Gerard Gorman

Numerical simulation of non-linear partial differential equations plays a crucial role in modeling physical science and engineering phenomena, such as weather, climate, and aerodynamics. Recent Machine Learning (ML) models trained on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Zhiqing Sun , Yiming Yang , Shinjae Yoo

In this work, we present a hybrid numerical method for solving evolution partial differential equations (PDEs) by merging the time finite element method with deep neural networks. In contrast to the conventional deep learning-based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Xiaodong Feng , Haojiong Shangguan , Tao Tang , Xiaoliang Wan , Tao Zhou

Deep neural networks (DNNs), especially physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), have recently become a new popular method for solving forward and inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). However, these methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Wenbo Cao , Weiwei Zhang

Numerical methods for approximately solving partial differential equations (PDE) are at the core of scientific computing. Often, this requires high-resolution or adaptive discretization grids to capture relevant spatio-temporal features in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Suryanarayana Maddu , Dominik Sturm , Bevan L. Cheeseman , Christian L. Müller , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

Identifying unknown differential equations from a given set of discrete time dependent data is a challenging problem. A small amount of noise can make the recovery unstable, and nonlinearity and differential equations with varying…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Sung Ha Kang , Wenjing Liao , Yingjie Liu

Noise-induced transitions between multistable states happen in a multitude of systems, such as species extinction in biology, protein folding, or tipping points in climate science. Large deviation theory is the rigorous language to describe…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Paolo Bernuzzi , Tobias Grafke

We consider adaptive finite element methods for second-order elliptic PDEs, where the arising discrete systems are not solved exactly. For contractive iterative solvers, we formulate an adaptive algorithm which monitors and steers the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Gregor Gantner , Alexander Haberl , Dirk Praetorius , Stefan Schimanko
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