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Significant challenges exist in efficient data analysis of most advanced experimental and observational techniques because the collected signals often include unwanted contributions--such as background and signal distortions--that can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Yuan Ni , Zhantao Chen , Alexander N. Petsch , Edmund Xu , Cheng Peng , Alexander I. Kolesnikov , Sugata Chowdhury , Arun Bansil , Jana B. Thayer , Joshua J. Turner

In this paper, we introduce the task of language-queried audio source separation (LASS), which aims to separate a target source from an audio mixture based on a natural language query of the target source (e.g., "a man tells a joke followed…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-30 Xubo Liu , Haohe Liu , Qiuqiang Kong , Xinhao Mei , Jinzheng Zhao , Qiushi Huang , Mark D. Plumbley , Wenwu Wang

This paper describes a versatile method that accelerates multichannel source separation methods based on full-rank spatial modeling. A popular approach to multichannel source separation is to integrate a spatial model with a source model…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-03-11 Kouhei Sekiguchi , Aditya Arie Nugraha , Yoshiaki Bando , Kazuyoshi Yoshii

Recent deep learning approaches have shown great improvement in audio source separation tasks. However, the vast majority of such work is focused on improving average separation performance, often neglecting to examine or control the…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Efthymios Tzinis , Dimitrios Bralios , Paris Smaragdis

Spatially selective active noise control (SSANC) hearables aim to attenuate noise from certain directions at the eardrum while preserving desired speech arriving from selected directions. Existing SSANC systems typically assume an accurate…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Tong Xiao , Reinhild Roden , Matthias Blau , Simon Doclo

Automatic evaluation of ST systems is typically performed by comparing translation hypotheses with one or more reference translations. While effective to some extent, this approach inherits the limitation of reference-based evaluation that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Mauro Cettolo , Marco Gaido , Matteo Negri , Sara Papi , Luisa Bentivogli

Speech separation, the task of isolating multiple speech sources from a mixed audio signal, remains challenging in noisy environments. In this paper, we propose a generative correction method to enhance the output of a discriminative…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-12 Helin Wang , Jesus Villalba , Laureano Moro-Velazquez , Jiarui Hai , Thomas Thebaud , Najim Dehak

Speech separation has been studied widely for single-channel close-talk microphone recordings over the past few years; developed solutions are mostly in frequency-domain. Recently, a raw audio waveform separation network (TasNet) is…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-07-25 Fahimeh Bahmaninezhad , Jian Wu , Rongzhi Gu , Shi-Xiong Zhang , Yong Xu , Meng Yu , Dong Yu

Audio processing methods based on deep neural networks are typically trained at a single sampling frequency (SF). To handle untrained SFs, signal resampling is commonly employed, but it can degrade performance, particularly when the input…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Kanami Imamura , Tomohiko Nakamura , Kohei Yatabe , Hiroshi Saruwatari

We present an upper bound for the Single Channel Speech Separation task, which is based on an assumption regarding the nature of short segments of speech. Using the bound, we are able to show that while the recent methods have made…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-23 Shahar Lutati , Eliya Nachmani , Lior Wolf

Speech separation with several speakers is a challenging task because of the non-stationarity of the speech and the strong signal similarity between interferent sources. Current state-of-the-art solutions can separate well the different…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-09 Nicolas Furnon , Romain Serizel , Irina Illina , Slim Essid

Deep clustering is a deep neural network-based speech separation algorithm that first trains the mixed component of signals with high-dimensional embeddings, and then uses a clustering algorithm to separate each mixture of sources. In this…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-16 Soyeon Choe , Soo-Whan Chung , Youna Ji , Hong-Goo Kang

Deep clustering is the first method to handle general audio separation scenarios with multiple sources of the same type and an arbitrary number of sources, performing impressively in speaker-independent speech separation tasks. However,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-30 Yi Luo , Zhuo Chen , John R. Hershey , Jonathan Le Roux , Nima Mesgarani

Music source separation (MSS) is the task of separating a music piece into individual sources, such as vocals and accompaniment. Recently, neural network based methods have been applied to address the MSS problem, and can be categorized…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Xuchen Song , Qiuqiang Kong , Xingjian Du , Yuxuan Wang

Several attempts have been made to handle multiple source separation tasks such as speech enhancement, speech separation, sound event separation, music source separation (MSS), or cinematic audio source separation (CASS) with a single…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-01 Kohei Saijo , Janek Ebbers , François G. Germain , Gordon Wichern , Jonathan Le Roux

Recently, the end-to-end training approach for neural beamformer-supported multi-channel ASR has shown its effectiveness in multi-channel speech recognition. However, the integration of multiple modules makes it more difficult to perform…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-07 Keyu An , Zhijian Ou

In the domain of multivariate time series analysis, the concept of channel independence has been increasingly adopted, demonstrating excellent performance due to its ability to eliminate noise and the influence of irrelevant variables.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Haoxin Wang , Yipeng Mo , Kunlan Xiang , Nan Yin , Honghe Dai , Bixiong Li , Songhai Fan , Site Mo

Multichannel convolutive blind speech source separation refers to the problem of separating different speech sources from the observed multichannel mixtures without much a priori information about the mixing system. Multichannel nonnegative…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Jianyu Wang , Shanzheng Guan

We propose a novel unsupervised singing voice detection method which use single-channel Blind Audio Source Separation (BASS) algorithm as a preliminary step. To reach this goal, we investigate three promising BASS approaches which operate…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-05-04 Dominique Fourer , Geoffroy Peeters

Distortion of the underlying speech is a common problem for single-channel speech enhancement algorithms, and hinders such methods from being used more extensively. A dictionary based speech enhancement method that emphasizes preserving the…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-05-09 Eunjoon Cho , Bowon Lee , Ronald Schafer , Bernard Widrow
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