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In this note, we define a Gaussian probability distribution over matrices. We prove some useful properties of this distribution, namely, the fact that marginalization, conditioning, and affine transformations preserve the matrix Gaussian…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Shane Barratt

Let $G_n= \prod_{k=0}^n \binom{n}{k},$ the product of the elements of the $n$-th row of Pascal's triangle. This paper studies the partial factorizations of $G_n$ given by the product $G(n,x)$ of all prime factors $p$ of $G_n$ having $p \le…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Lara Du , Jeffrey C. Lagarias

The present article is devoted to the generalized Salem functions, the generailed shift operator, and certain related problems. A description of further investigations of the author of this article is given.These investigations (in terms of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Symon Serbenyuk

Studying the analytic properties of the partial Langlands $L$-function via Rankin-Selberg method has been proved to be successful in various cases. Yet in few cases is the local theory studied at the archimedean places, which causes a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Fangyang Tian

We construct a new arithmetic-term representation for the function gcd(a,b). As a byproduct, we also deduce a representation gcd(a,b) by a modular term in integer arithmetic.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Mihai Prunescu , Joseph Shunia

New integral formulas involving the Meijer $G$-function are derived using recent results concerning distributional characterisations and distributional transformations in probability theory.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Robert E. Gaunt

The generalized inverse Gaussian, denoted $\mathrm{GIG}(p, a, b)$, is a flexible family of distributions that includes the gamma, inverse gamma, and inverse Gaussian distributions as special cases. In addition to its applications in…

Computation · Statistics 2025-01-28 Victor Peña , Michael Jauch

A formal description of a functional analysis approach to the Riemann zeta-functional equation that provides in principle an infinity of different proofs based on work by the author on the existence of dilation-invariant unitary operators…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Baez-Duarte

We derive a closed form solution for the Kullback-Leibler divergence between two generalized gamma distributions. These notes are meant as a reference and provide a guided tour towards a result of practical interest that is rarely…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-28 Christian Bauckhage

This paper introduces the Gaussian multi-Graphical Model, a model to construct sparse graph representations of matrix- and tensor-variate data. We generalize prior work in this area by simultaneously learning this representation across…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-02-28 Bailey Andrew , David Westhead , Luisa Cutillo

This note introduces a new range of modified gamma and beta $k$ functions. The authors present new modified gamma and beta $k$-functions, first and second summation relations, various functionals, Mellin transforms, and integral…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-02-12 S Mubeen , I. Aslam , Ghazi S. Khammash , Saralees Nadarajah , Ayman Shehata

Generalized Lie-Cartan theorem for linear birepresentations of an analytic Moufang loop is considered. The commutation relations of the generators of the birepresentation were found. In particular, the Lie algebra of the multiplication…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-02 Eugen Paal

A fresh approach to the long debated question is proposed, starting from the GRAM-BACKLUND analytical continuation of the Zeta function (G-B Zeta expression). Consideration is given to the symmetric (even-exponent) and anti-symmetric (odd…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Michele Fanelli , Alberto Fanelli

We investigate Riemann's xi function $\xi(s):=\frac{1}{2}s(s-1)\pi^{-\frac{s}{2}}\Gamma(\frac{s}{2})\zeta(s)$ (here $\zeta(s)$ is the Riemann zeta function). The Riemann Hypothesis (RH) asserts that if $\xi(s)=0$, then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Michael Griffin , Ken Ono , Larry Rolen , Jesse Thorner , Zachary Tripp , Ian Wagner

Generalized matrix-fractional (GMF) functions are a class of matrix support functions introduced by Burke and Hoheisel as a tool for unifying a range of seemingly divergent matrix optimization problems associated with inverse problems,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-07 James V. Burke , Yuan Gao , Tim Hoheisel

Riemann conjectured that all the zeros of the Riemann $\Xi$-function are real, which is now known as the Riemann Hypothesis (RH). In this article we introduce the study of the zeros of the truncated sums $\Xi_N(z)$ in Riemann's uniformly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-29 J. Haglund

In this paper, we introduce a way to generalize the Euler's gamma function as well as some related special functions. With a given polynomial in one variable $f(t)\ge 0$, we can associate a function, so-called "gamma function associated…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Tran Gia Loc , Trinh Duc Tai

This is an elementary note. It corrects a mistake in the reformulation of the Riemann Hypothesis in J. Havil's book Gamma: Exploring Euler's Constant.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-09 Jonathan Sondow

As is well-known, a generalization of the classical concept of the factorial $n!$ for a real number $x\in {\mathbb R}$ is the value of Euler's gamma function $\Gamma(1+x)$. In this connection, the notion of a binomial coefficient naturally…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Tatiana I. Fedoryaeva

This paper evaluates some generalised Euler sums involving the digamma function.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-03-09 Donal F. Connon