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We study the nonmesonic weak decay (NMWD) $\Lambda N \to nN$ of the ${}^{12}_{\Lambda} C$ hypernucleus induced by the nucleon $N=n,p$ with transition rate $\Gamma_N$. The nuclear process is described by the interplay of two models; one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 I. Gonzalez , A. Deppman , S. Duarte , F. Krmpotić , M. S. Hussein , C. Barbero

The decay of $\Lambda$-hypernuclei without pion emission, known as Non Mesonic Weak Decay (NMWD), gives an effective tool to investigate $\Delta$S=1 four-baryon interactions. It was theoretically suggested that the two-nucleon induced…

We describe {\it ab initio} calculations of doubly strange, $S=-2$, $s$-shell hypernuclei ($^4_{\Lambda\Lambda}$H, $^5_{\Lambda\Lambda}$H, $^5_{\Lambda\Lambda}$He and $^6_{\Lambda\Lambda}$He) as a first attempt to explore the few-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Nemura , S. Shinmura , Y. Akaishi , Khin Swe Myint

One of the main open problems in the physics of Lambda-hypernuclei is the lack of a sound theoretical interpretation of the large experimental values for the ratio Gn/Gp=G(Lambda n -> nn)/G(Lambda p -> np). To approach the problem, we have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Garbarino , A. Parreno , A. Ramos

A general shell model formalism for the nonmesonic weak decay of the hypernuclei has been developed. It involves a partial wave expansion of the emitted nucleon waves, preserves naturally the antisymmetrization between the escaping…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Barbero , D. Horvat , F. Krmpotic , T. T. S. Kuo , Z. Naranvcic , D. Tadić

After a short introduction to the nonmesonic weak decay (NMWD) $\Lambda N\go nN$ of $\Lambda$-hypernuclei we discuss the long-standing puzzle on the ratio $\Gamma_n/\Gamma_p$, and some recent experimental evidences that signalized towards…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Franjo Krmpotić , Alfredo P. Galeão , Mahir S. Hussein

Hyperon nonleptonic decays that change strangeness by two units, such as $\Xi\to N\pi$ and $\Omega^-\to nK^-,\Lambda\pi^-,\Sigma^{(*)}\pi$, are highly suppressed in the standard model. Only a few of them have been searched for to date,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-19 Xiao-Gang He , Jusak Tandean , German Valencia

We derive in detail the transition potential for nonmesonic lambda-hypernuclear decay in a one-meson-exchange model involving the full pseudoscalar and vector meson octets and including two effects that have been systematically omitted in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Barbero , C. De Conti , A. P. Galeao , F. Krmpotic

In this contribution we discuss an evaluation of double-nucleon coincidence spectra for the non-mesonic weak decay of Lambda-hypernuclei. The results have been obtained by combining a one-meson-exchange model for the Lambda N -> nN…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. M. Alberico , G. Garbarino , A. Parreno , A. Ramos

We fit the $^1 S_0 \Lambda\Lambda$ interaction in the nuclear medium to the masses of the experimentally known double-$\Lambda$ hypernuclei: $^{\phantom{6}6}_{\Lambda\Lambda}$He, $^{10}_{\Lambda\Lambda}$Be and $^{13}_{\Lambda\Lambda}$B. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Caro , C. Garcia-Recio , J. Nieves

Fully correlated study of $_{\Lambda\Lambda} ^6$He hypernucleus has been performed with two- and three- baryon potentials. For the S=-2 sector, various simulations of Nijmegen $\Lambda\Lambda$ potential models have been used. We investigate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Usmani , Z. Hasan

We consider 3 types of processes pertinent to the phenomenology of an H di-baryon: conversion of two $\Lambda$'s in a doubly-strange hypernucleus to an H, decay of the H to two baryons, and -- if the H is light enough -- conversion of two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Glennys R. Farrar , Gabrijela Zaharijas

We take an approach to the Lambda non-mesonic weak decay in nuclei based on the exchange of mesons. The one pion and one kaon exchange are considered, together with the exchange of two pions, either correlated, leading to an important…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Jido , E. Oset , J. E. Palomar

The properties of strange hadronic matter are studied in the context of the modified quark-meson coupling model using two substantially different sets of hyperon-hyperon ($YY$) interactions. The first set is based on the Nijmegen hard core…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 I. Zakout , H. R. Jaqaman , H. Steocker , W. Greiner

The non--mesonic weak decay of polarized $\Lambda$-hypernuclei is studied with a microscopic diagrammatic formalism in which one- and two-nucleon induced decay mechanisms, $\vec{\Lambda} N \to NN$ and $\vec{\Lambda} NN \to NNN$, are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 E. Bauer , G. Garbarino , A. Parreño , A. Ramos

The non-mesonic weak decay of polarized Lambda-hypernuclei is studied for the first time by taking into account, with a Monte Carlo intranuclear cascade code, the nucleon final state interactions. A one-meson-exchange model is employed to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 W. M. Alberico , G. Garbarino , A. Parreno , A. Ramos

Nonmesonic weak decays of s-shell hypernuclei are analyzed in microscopic models for the Lambda N to NN weak interaction. A scalar-isoscalar meson, sigma, is introduced and its importance in accounting the decay rates, n/p ratios and proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Sasaki , M. Izaki , M. Oka

A fully relativistic finite nucleus wave-function approach to the non-mesonic weak decay of the ${_\Lambda^{12} C}$ hypernucleus is presented. The model is based on the calculation of the amplitudes of the tree-level Feynman diagrams for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Francesco Conti , Andrea Meucci , Carlotta Giusti. Franco Davide Pacati

We upgrade a SU_6 quark-model description for the nucleon-nucleon and hyperon-nucleon interactions by improving the effective meson-exchange potentials acting between quarks. For the scalar- and vector-meson exchanges, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Y. Fujiwara , T. Fujita , M. Kohno , C. Nakamoto , Y. Suzuki

Formation mechanism of hyperfragments with strangeness s=-1 and s=-2 in collisions of antikaons on nuclei has been investigated within a microscopic transport model. Dynamics of pseudoscalar mesons and hyperons is modeled within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Zhao-Qing Feng