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We present a restricted variable generalization of Warning's Second Theorem (a result giving a lower bound on the number of solutions of a low degree polynomial system over a finite field, assuming one solution exists). This is analogous to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Pete L. Clark , Aden Forrow , John R. Schmitt

Given a quiver associated to a cluster algebra and a sequence of vertices, iterative mutation leads to $F$-Polynomials which appear in numerous places in the cluster algebraic literature. The coefficients of the monomials in these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Meghal Gupta

Since the seminal work of Epstein and Glaser it is well established that perturbative renormalization of ultraviolet divergences in position space amounts to extension of distributions onto diagonals. For a general Feynman graph the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-20 Christoph Bergbauer , Romeo Brunetti , Dirk Kreimer

We suggest an approach for the enumeration of minimal permutations having d descents which uses skew Young tableaux. We succeed in finding a general expression for the number of such permutations in terms of (several) sums of determinants.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-01 Mathilde Bouvel , Luca Ferrari

Assume that there is a set of monic polynomials $P_n(z)$ satisfying the second-order difference equation $$ A(s) P_n(z(s+1)) + B(s) P_n(z(s)) + C(s) P_n(z(s-1)) = \lambda_n P_n(z(s)), n=0,1,2,..., N$$ where $z(s), A(s), B(s), C(s)$ are some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-04 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We consider random walks on finite vertex-transitive graphs $\Gamma$ of bounded degree. We find a simple geometric condition which characterises the cover time fluctuations: the suitably normalised cover time converges to a standard Gumbel…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Nathanaël Berestycki , Jonathan Hermon , Lucas Teyssier

We show that the counts of low degree irreducible factors of a random polynomial $f$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$ with independent but non-uniform coefficients behave like that of a uniform random polynomial, exhibiting a form of universality for…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Jimmy He , Huy Tuan Pham , Max Wenqiang Xu

We start from a parametrized system of $d$ generalized polynomial equations (with real exponents) for $d$ positive variables, involving $n$ generalized monomials with $n$ positive parameters. Existence and uniqueness of a solution for all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Stefan Müller , Josef Hofbauer , Georg Regensburger

Stationary solutions of the Fisher-KPP equation with general nonlinear diffusion and arbitrary reactional kinetic orders terms are characterized. Such stationary (separatrix-like) solutions disjoint the blow-up solutions from those showing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Benito Hernández-Bermejo , Ariel Sánchez-Valdés

Given a ternary homogeneous polynomial, the fixed points of the map from $\mathbb{P}^2$ to itself defined by its gradient are called its eigenpoints. We focus on cubic polynomials, and analyze configurations of eigenpoints that admit one or…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Valentina Beorchia , Matteo Gallet , Alessandro Logar

We extend Deligne's original argument showing that locally coherent topoi have enough points, clarified using collage diagrams. We show that our refinement of Deligne's technique can be adapted to recover every existing result of this kind,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Ivan Di Liberti , Morgan Rogers

We adapt the proof of the Green-Tao theorem on arithmetic progressions in primes to the setting of polynomials over a finite field, to show that for every $k$, the irreducible polynomials in $\mathbf{F}_q[t]$ contain configurations of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-02 Thai Hoang Le

We consider the distribution of the major index on standard tableaux of arbitrary straight shape and certain skew shapes. We use cumulants to classify all possible limit laws for any sequence of such shapes in terms of a simple auxiliary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-06 Sara C. Billey , Matjaž Konvalinka , Joshua P. Swanson

We study questions in incidence geometry where the precise position of points is `blurry' (e.g. due to noise, inaccuracy or error). Thus lines are replaced by narrow tubes, and more generally affine subspaces are replaced by their small…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-05 Albert Ai , Zeev Dvir , Shubhangi Saraf , Avi Wigderson

We prove that for a system of indeterminates (X_a) indiced by the P^2(2), the projective plane over F_2, there exists a 3-3 correspondance compatible with the incidence structures of P^2(2), such that (X_a) is one of the orbits of it. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. -F. Mestre

We show that if an orientation-preserving homeomorphism of the plane has a topologically chain recurrent point, then it has a fixed point, generalizing the Brouwer plane translation theorem.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Jim Wiseman

In the stable general linear group over an arbitrary field, we prove that every element with determinant $\pm 1$ is the product of three involutions, and of no less in general. We also obtain several results of the same flavor, with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

Let $G$ be a reductive affine algebraic group, and let $X$ be an affine algebraic $G$-variety. We establish a (poly)stability criterion for points $x\in X$ in terms of intrinsically defined closed subgroups $H_{x}$ of $G$, and relate it…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Ana Casimiro , Carlos Florentino

We prove the famous Faber intersection number conjecture and other more general results by using a recursion formula of $n$-point functions for intersection numbers on moduli spaces of curves. We also present some vanishing properties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-24 Kefeng Liu , Hao Xu

We prove fixed point results for branched covering maps $f$ of the plane. For complex polynomials $P$ with Julia set $J_P$ these imply that periodic cutpoints of some invariant subcontinua of $J_P$ are also cutpoints of $J_P$. We deduce…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Alexander Blokh , Lex Oversteegen , Vladlen Timorin
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