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We study the eigenvectors of generalized Wigner matrices with subexponential entries and prove that they delocalize at the optimal rate with overwhelming probability. We also prove high probability delocalization bounds with sharp…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Lucas Benigni , Patrick Lopatto

We examine the adjacency matrices of three-regular graphs representing one-face maps. Numerical studies reveal that the limiting eigenvalue statistics of these matrices are the same as those of much larger, and more widely studied classes…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-24 E. M. McNicholas

We consider deformed sparse random matrices of the form $H= W+ \lambda V$, where $W$ is a real symmetric sparse random matrix, $V$ is a random or deterministic, real, diagonal matrix whose entries are independent of $W$, and $\lambda = O(1)…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Ji Oon Lee , Inyoung Yeo

We prove a local law in the bulk of the spectrum for random Gram matrices $XX^*$, a generalization of sample covariance matrices, where $X$ is a large matrix with independent, centered entries with arbitrary variances. The limiting…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Johannes Alt , László Erdős , Torben Krüger

In this work, we study some statistical properties of the extreme eigenstates of the randomly-weighted adjacency matrices of random graphs. We focus on two random graph models: Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi (ER) graphs and random geometric graphs…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-06-17 C. T Martínez Martínez , J. A. Méndez Bermúdez

In this paper we consider $N \times N $ matrices $D_{N}$ with i.i.d. entries all following an $a-$stable law divided by $N^{1/a}$. We prove that the least singular value of $D_{N}$, multiplied by $N$, tends to the same law as in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-17 Michail Louvaris

The density of vibrational states for glasses and jammed solids exhibits universal features, including an excess of modes above the Debye prediction known as the boson peak located at a frequency $\omega^*$ . We show that the eigenvector…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Lisa Manning , Andrea J. Liu

We examine the empirical distribution of the eigenvalues and the eigenvectors of adjacency matrices of sparse regular random graphs. We find that when the degree sequence of the graph slowly increases to infinity with the number of…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-15 Ioana Dumitriu , Soumik Pal

We consider two non-Gaussian ensembles of large Hermitian random matrices with strong level confinement and show that near the soft edge of the spectrum both scaled density of states and eigenvalue correlations follow so-called Airy laws…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Kanzieper , V. Freilikher

In this paper, we study some aspects on random analysis on the L\'eevy stochastic processes with margins following generalized hyperbolic distributions generated by gamma laws. In particular we study the boundedness of its total variations…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Nafy Ngom , Aladji Babacar Niang , Soumaila Dembele , Gane Samb Lo

We consider Hermitian random band matrices $H=(h_{xy})$ on the $d$-dimensional lattice $(\mathbb Z/L \mathbb Z)^d$, where the entries $h_{xy}=\overline h_{yx}$ are independent centered complex Gaussian random variables with variances…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Changji Xu , Fan Yang , Horng-Tzer Yau , Jun Yin

We analyse the eigenvectors of the adjacency matrix of the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graph on $N$ vertices with edge probability $\frac{d}{N}$. We determine the full region of delocalization by determining the critical values of $\frac{d}{\log N}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Johannes Alt , Raphael Ducatez , Antti Knowles

We prove that the bulk eigenvectors of sparse random matrices, i.e. the adjacency matrices of Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graphs or random regular graphs, are asymptotically jointly normal, provided the averaged degree increases with the size of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Paul Bourgade , Jiaoyang Huang , Horng-Tzer Yau

We consider real symmetric or complex hermitian random matrices with correlated entries. We prove local laws for the resolvent and universality of the local eigenvalue statistics in the bulk of the spectrum. The correlations have fast decay…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Oskari Ajanki , Laszlo Erdos , Torben Krüger

It is shown that certain ensembles of random matrices with entries that vanish outside a band around the diagonal satisfy a localization condition on the resolvent which guarantees that eigenvectors have strong overlap with a vanishing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-06-29 Jeffrey Schenker

In this paper, we prove a universality result of convergence for a bivariate random process defined by the eigenvectors of a sample covariance matrix. Let $V_n=(v_{ij})_{i \leq n,\, j\leq m}$ be a $n\times m$ random matrix, where $(n/m)\to…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-19 Ali Bouferroum

We study the rate of convergence for the largest eigenvalue distributions in the Gaussian unitary and orthogonal ensembles to their Tracy-Widom limits. We show that one can achieve an $O(N^{-2/3})$ rate with particular choices of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Iain M. Johnstone , Zongming Ma

We consider Hermitian and symmetric random band matrices $H$ in $d \geq 1$ dimensions. The matrix elements $H_{xy}$, indexed by $x,y \in \Lambda \subset \Z^d$, are independent and their variances satisfy $\sigma_{xy}^2:=\E \abs{H_{xy}}^2 =…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Laszlo Erdos , Antti Knowles

We consider Hermitian random matrices of the form $H = W + \lambda V$, where $W$ is a Wigner matrix and $V$ a diagonal random matrix independent of $W$. We assume subexponential decay for the matrix entries of $W$ and we choose $\lambda…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Ji Oon Lee , Kevin Schnelli

We consider an $N$ by $N$ real symmetric random matrix $X=(x_{ij})$ where $\mathbb{E}x_{ij}x_{kl}=\xi_{ijkl}$. Under the assumption that $(\xi_{ijkl})$ is the discretization of a piecewise Lipschitz function and that the correlation is…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Ziliang Che
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