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Achieving low thermal conductivity and good electrical properties is a crucial condition for thermal energy harvesting materials. Nanostructuring offers a very powerful tool to address both requirements: in nanostructured materials,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 Giuseppe Romano , Jesús Carrete , Alexie M. Kolpak , David Broido

A complex approach phonon quantum discrete model (PQDM) was developed to describe dynamics, kinetics and statistics of phonons in carbon nanostructures with zero-chirality of both zig-zag and armchair geometry. The model allows include into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Ya. Glushko , V. N. Evteev , M. V. Moiseenko , N. A. Slusarenko , A. A. Zakhidov

Measurements of thermal diffusivity in several insulators have been shown to reach a Planckian bound on thermal transport that can be thought of as the limit of validity of semiclassical phonon scattering. Beyond this regime, the heat…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-19 Huan-Kuang Wu , Jay Sau

Machine learning techniques are used to explore the intrinsic origins of the hydrodynamic thermal transport and to find new materials interesting for science and engineering. The hydrodynamic thermal transport is governed intrinsically by…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-09 Pol Torres , Stephen Wu , Shenghong Ju , Chang Liu , Terumasa Tadano , Ryo Yoshida , Junichiro Shiomi

Heat transfer between two surfaces separated by a nanometre gap is important for a number of applications ranging from spaced head disk systems, scanning thermal microscopy and thermal transport in aerogels. At these separation distances,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-07 A. Alkurdi , C. Adessi , F. Tabatabaei , S. Li , K. Termentzidis , S. Merabia

Interfaces impede heat flow in micro/nanostructured systems. Conventional theories for interfacial thermal transport were derived based on bulk phonon properties of the materials making up the interface without explicitly considering the…

We analyze from a microscopic point of view the feasibility of a hydrodynamic regime in a type-I Weyl semimetal driven by electron-electron interactions mediated by virtual phonons. Considering also the effects of of impurities and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-14 Joan Bernabeu , Alberto Cortijo

In this paper, we present a Hamiltonian and thermodynamic theory of heat transport on various levels of description. Transport of heat is formulated within kinetic theory of polarized phonons, kinetic theory of unpolarized phonons,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-20 Michal Pavelka , Liliana Restuccia , David Jou

Although the Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) has been exploited to investigate non-diffusive phonon transport for decades, due to the challenges of solving this integro-differential equation, most standard techniques for thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-13 Tao Li , Bo Jiang , Zhen Chen

The Boltzmann transport equation is one of the most relevant framework to study the heat transport at the nanoscale, beyond the diffusive regime and up to the micrometer-scale. In the general case of three-dimensional devices, the particle…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 B. Davier , J. Larroque , P. Dollfus , L. Chaput , S. Volz , D. Lacroix , J. Saint-Martin

While thermal anisotropicity is a desirable materials property for many applications, including transverse thermoelectrics and thermal management in electronic devices, it remains elusive in practical natural compounds. In this work, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 Giuseppe Romano , Alexie M. Kolpak

Phonon engineering technology has opened up the functional thermal management of semiconductor-based classical and quantum electronics at the micro- and nanoscales. However, challenges have remained in designing accurate thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 Keita Funayama , Yuki Akura , Hiroya Tanaka , Jun Hirotani

Understanding the physical processes involved in interfacial heat transfer is critical for the interpretation of thermometric measurements and the optimization of heat dissipation in nanoelectronic devices that are based on transition metal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-12 Zhun-Yong Ong , Yongqing Cai , Gang Zhang , Yong-Wei Zhang

We propose a prescription based on the Fokker-Planck equation in the Stratonovich approach, with the diffusion coefficient dependent on temporal and spatial coordinates, for describing heat conduction by phonons in small structures. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kwok Sau Fa

Recently, there have been increasing interests in phonon thermal transport in low dimensional materials, due to the crucial importance for dissipating and managing heat in micro and nano electronic devices. Significant progresses have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-12 Xiangfan Xu , Jie Chen , Baowen Li

In nonmetallic crystals, heat is transported by phonons of different frequencies, each contributing differently to the overall heat flux spectrum. In this study, we demonstrate a significant redistribution of heat flux among phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-23 Haoran Cui , Theodore Maranets , Tengfei Ma , Yan Wang

The impact of boundary scattering on non-diffusive thermal relaxation of a transient grating in thin membranes is rigorously analyzed using the multidimensional phonon Boltzmann equation. The gray Boltzmann simulation results indicate that…

The thermal transport across metal-insulator interface can be characterized by electron-phonon interaction through which an electron lead is coupled to a phonon lead if phonon-phonon coupling at the interface is very weak. We investigate…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-17 Lifa Zhang , Jing-Tao Lü , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

We report electrical transport experiments using the phenomenon of electrical breakdown to perform thermometry that probe the thermal properties of individual multi-walled nanotubes. Our results show that nanotubes can readily conduct heat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. -Y. Chiu , V. V. Deshpande , H. W. Ch. Postma , C. N. Lau , C. Mikó , L. Forró , M. Bockrath

Knowledge of the mean free path distribution of heat-carrying phonons is key to understanding phonon-mediated thermal transport. We demonstrate that thermal conductivity measurements of thin membranes spanning a wide thickness range can be…

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