English
Related papers

Related papers: Using Mode Connectivity for Loss Landscape Analysi…

200 papers

Mode connectivity is a phenomenon where trained models are connected by a path of low loss. We reframe this in the context of Information Geometry, where neural networks are studied as spaces of parameterized distributions with curved…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Charlie Tan , Theodore Long , Sarah Zhao , Rudolf Laine

Neural network minima are often connected by curves along which train and test loss remain nearly constant, a phenomenon known as mode connectivity. While this property has enabled applications such as model merging and fine-tuning, its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Bo Zhao , Nima Dehmamy , Robin Walters , Rose Yu

A fundamental challenge in understanding graph neural networks (GNNs) lies in characterizing their optimization dynamics and loss landscape geometry, critical for improving interpretability and robustness. While mode connectivity, a lens…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Bingheng Li , Zhikai Chen , Haoyu Han , Shenglai Zeng , Jingzhe Liu , Jiliang Tang

Mode connectivity is a surprising phenomenon in the loss landscape of deep nets. Optima -- at least those discovered by gradient-based optimization -- turn out to be connected by simple paths on which the loss function is almost constant.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Rohith Kuditipudi , Xiang Wang , Holden Lee , Yi Zhang , Zhiyuan Li , Wei Hu , Sanjeev Arora , Rong Ge

Empirical studies have shown that continuous low-loss paths can be constructed between independently trained neural network models. This phenomenon, known as mode connectivity, refers to the existence of such paths between distinct…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Yongding Tian , Zaid Al-Ars , Maksim Kitsak , Peter Hofstee

With a better understanding of the loss surfaces for multilayer networks, we can build more robust and accurate training procedures. Recently it was discovered that independently trained SGD solutions can be connected along one-dimensional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Gregory W. Benton , Wesley J. Maddox , Sanae Lotfi , Andrew Gordon Wilson

We study neural network loss landscapes through the lens of mode connectivity, the observation that minimizers of neural networks retrieved via training on a dataset are connected via simple paths of low loss. Specifically, we ask the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Ekdeep Singh Lubana , Eric J. Bigelow , Robert P. Dick , David Krueger , Hidenori Tanaka

We extend the concept of loss landscape mode connectivity to the input space of deep neural networks. Mode connectivity was originally studied within parameter space, where it describes the existence of low-loss paths between different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Jakub Vrabel , Ori Shem-Ur , Yaron Oz , David Krueger

One of the most intriguing findings in the structure of neural network landscape is the phenomenon of mode connectivity: For two typical global minima, there exists a path connecting them without barrier. This concept of mode connectivity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Zhanran Lin , Puheng Li , Lei Wu

The optimization of multilayer neural networks typically leads to a solution with zero training error, yet the landscape can exhibit spurious local minima and the minima can be disconnected. In this paper, we shed light on this phenomenon:…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-24 Alexander Shevchenko , Marco Mondelli

The loss landscapes of deep neural networks are not well understood due to their high nonconvexity. Empirically, the local minima of these loss functions can be connected by a learned curve in model space, along which the loss remains…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-11 N. Joseph Tatro , Pin-Yu Chen , Payel Das , Igor Melnyk , Prasanna Sattigeri , Rongjie Lai

The question of how and why the phenomenon of mode connectivity occurs in training deep neural networks has gained remarkable attention in the research community. From a theoretical perspective, two possible explanations have been proposed:…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Quynh Nguyen , Pierre Brechet , Marco Mondelli

It is widely accepted in the mode connectivity literature that when two neural networks are trained similarly on the same data, they are connected by a path through parameter space over which test set accuracy is maintained. Under some…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Jeevesh Juneja , Rachit Bansal , Kyunghyun Cho , João Sedoc , Naomi Saphra

The presence of linear paths in parameter space between two different network solutions in certain cases, i.e., linear mode connectivity (LMC), has garnered interest from both theoretical and practical fronts. There has been significant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Sidak Pal Singh , Linara Adilova , Michael Kamp , Asja Fischer , Bernhard Schölkopf , Thomas Hofmann

The phenomenon of linear mode connectivity (LMC) links several aspects of deep learning, including training stability under noisy stochastic gradients, the smoothness and generalization of local minima (basins), the similarity and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-07 C. Hepburn , T. Zielke , A. P. Raulf

We propose a novel, connectivity-oriented loss function for training deep convolutional networks to reconstruct network-like structures, like roads and irrigation canals, from aerial images. The main idea behind our loss is to express the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Doruk Oner , Mateusz Koziński , Leonardo Citraro , Nathan C. Dadap , Alexandra G. Konings , Pascal Fua

We study the connected ensemble, a statistical-mechanics framework that characterizes the formation of low-loss paths in rugged landscapes. First introduced in a previous paper, this ensemble allows one to identify when a network can be…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-02-02 Damien Barbier

Understanding the geometry of neural network loss landscapes is a central question in deep learning, with implications for generalization and optimization. A striking phenomenon is linear mode connectivity (LMC), where independently trained…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Alexander Theus , Alessandro Cabodi , Sotiris Anagnostidis , Antonio Orvieto , Sidak Pal Singh , Valentina Boeva

The loss functions of deep neural networks are complex and their geometric properties are not well understood. We show that the optima of these complex loss functions are in fact connected by simple curves over which training and test…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-10-31 Timur Garipov , Pavel Izmailov , Dmitrii Podoprikhin , Dmitry Vetrov , Andrew Gordon Wilson

Neural network training is commonly based on SGD. However, the understanding of SGD's ability to converge to good local minima, given the non-convex nature of loss functions and the intricate geometric characteristics of loss landscapes,…

‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›