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In this paper we present a new approach for testing QM against the realism aspect of hidden variable theory (HVT). We consider successive measurements of non-commuting operators on a input spin $s$ state. The key point is that, although…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Ahanj , Pramod Joag

Though John Bell had claimed that his spin-1/2 example of a hidden-variable theory(HV) is an \emph{explicit} counterexample to von Neumann's proof of the non-existence of hidden variable theories empirically equivalent to quantum mechanics,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-14 Kaushik Borah , N. D. Hari Dass

Three classes of local hidden-variable models that violate both Bell and Leggett inequalities are presented. The models, however, do not reproduce the quantum mechanical predictions, hence they are experimentally testable. It is concluded…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-25 Antonio Di Lorenzo

The precision with which we can measure operators that do not commute with conserved quantities is limited by the need to preserve the associated global symmetries. We show how to construct a local hidden-variable model that violates Bell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Alejandro J. Garza , Jonte R. Hance

What compels quantum measurement to violate the Bell inequalities? Suppose that regardless of measurement, one can assign to a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particle (qubit) a definite value of spin, called c-valued spin variable, but, it may take any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Agung Budiyono

Hidden-variable (HV) theories allege that a quantum state describes an ensemble of systems distinguished by the values of hidden variables. No-go theorems assert that HV theories cannot match the predictions of quantum theory. The present…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-05 Andreas Blass , Yuri Gurevich

No physical measurement can be performed with infinite precision. This leaves a loophole in the standard no-go arguments against non-contextual hidden variables. All such arguments rely on choosing special sets of quantum-mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rob Clifton , Adrian Kent

For a hidden variable theory to be indistinguishable from quantum theory for finite precision measurements, it is enough that its predictions agree for some measurement within the range of precision. Meyer has recently pointed out that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Adrian Kent

Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen (EPR) showed that it is possible to predict with certainty the value of a property without disturbing the object in question. In contrast, Quantum Mechanics (QM) holds that if different measurement setups cannot…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 Bart Jongejan

Recently, Matzkin claimed the construction of a hidden variable (HV) model which is both local and equivalent with the quantum-mechanical predictions. In this paper we will briefly present this HV model and argue, by identifying an extra…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-14 R. N. Nijhoff

The experimental violation of Bell inequality establishes necessary but not sufficient conditions that any theory must obey. Namely, a theory compatible with the experimental observations can satisfy at most two of the three hypotheses at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-22 Antonio Di Lorenzo

We consider a hidden-variable theoretic description of successive measurements of non commuting spin observables on a input spin-s state. In this scenario, the hidden-variable theory leads to a Hardy-type argument that quantum predictions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ali Ahanj

We study a continuous set of spin 1 measurements and show that for a special family of measurements parametrized by a single variable $\theta$ the possibility of hidden-variable description is a discontinuous property.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Pawel Kurzynski , Akihito Soeda , Bartlomiej Bzdega , Dagomir Kaszlikowski

A hidden variable model reproducing the quantum mechanical probabilities for a spin singlet is presented. The model violates only the hypothesis of independence of the distribution for the hidden variables from the detectors settings and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-11 Antonio Di Lorenzo

The conventional view, that Einstein was wrong to believe that quantum physics is local and deterministic, is challenged. A parametrised model, Q, for the state vector evolution of spin 1/2 particles during measurement is developed. Q draws…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 T. N. Palmer

Hidden-variable (HV) theories allege that a quantum state describes an ensemble of systems distinguished by the values of hidden variables. No-go theorems assert that HV theories cannot match the predictions of quantum theory. The present…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-25 Andreas Blass , Yuri Gurevich

Assuming that quantum mechanics is obeyed exactly after averaging over hidden variables, and considering models that obey both the hypotheses of free will and locality, we establish the form of all possible hidden-variable models that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-29 Antonio Di Lorenzo

Quantum Mechanics (QM) is one of the pillars of modern physics: an impressive amount of experiments have confirmed this theory and many technological applications are based on it. Nevertheless, at one century since its development, various…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Marco Genovese

We resolve an old problem about the existence of hidden parameters in a three-dimensional quantum system by constructing an appropriate Bell's type inequality. This reveals a nonclassical nature of most spin-$1$ states. We shortly discuss…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexander A. Klyachko , M. Ali Can , Sinem Binicioğlu , Alexander S. Shumovsky

We discuss supplementary (or hidden) variables in spin-measuring equipments in EPR-Bell experiment. This theme was considered in a Bell's later work. We generalize it. First, we show why the original supplementary variable $\lambda$ is not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Won Young Hwang , In Gyu Koh , Yeong Deok Han
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