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In this paper, we consider the minimization of a Tikhonov functional with an $\ell_1$ penalty for solving linear inverse problems with sparsity constraints. One of the many approaches used to solve this problem uses the Nemskii operator to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Fabian Hinterer , Simon Hubmer , Ronny Ramlau

The effects of several nonlinear regularization techniques are discussed in the framework of 3D seismic tomography. Traditional, linear, $\ell_2$ penalties are compared to so-called sparsity promoting $\ell_1$ and $\ell_0$ penalties, and a…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-08-19 I. Loris , H. Douma , G. Nolet , I. Daubechies , C. Regone

Meshless collocation with multiquadric radial basis functions (MQ-RBFs) delivers high accuracy for the three-dimensional Helmholtz equation but produces dense, severely ill-conditioned linear systems. We develop and evaluate three…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Mohamed El Guide , Khalide Jbilou , Kamal Lachhab , Driss Ouazar

In this paper we study general $l_p$ regularized unconstrained minimization problems. In particular, we derive lower bounds for nonzero entries of first- and second-order stationary points, and hence also of local minimizers of the $l_p$…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Zhaosong Lu

We study Tikhonov regularization for possibly nonlinear inverse problems with weighted $\ell^1$-penalization. The forward operator, mapping from a sequence space to an arbitrary Banach space, typically an $L^2$-space, is assumed to satisfy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Philip Miller , Thorsten Hohage

In this paper we investigate the problem of identifying the source term in an elliptic system from a single noisy measurement couple of the Neumann and Dirichlet data. A variational method of Tikhonov-type regularization with specific…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Michael Hinze , Bernd Hofmann , Tran Nhan Tam Quyen

We develop a generalized hybrid iterative approach for computing solutions to large-scale Bayesian inverse problems. We consider a hybrid algorithm based on the generalized Golub-Kahan bidiagonalization for computing Tikhonov regularized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Julianne Chung , Arvind K. Saibaba

In this paper we provide a convergence analysis of some variational methods alternative to the classical Tikhonov regularization, namely Ivanov regularization (also called method of quasi solutions) with some versions of the discrepancy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Barbara Kaltenbacher , Andrej Klassen

We propose an adaptive finite element algorithm to approximate solutions of elliptic problems whose forcing data is locally defined and is approximated by regularization (or mollification). We show that the energy error decay is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Luca Heltai , Wenyu Lei

When reconstructing images from noisy measurements, such as in medical scans or scientific imaging, we face an inverse problem: recovering an unknown image from indirect, corrupted observations. These problems are typically ill-posed,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Toluwani Okunola , Mirjeta Pasha , Misha E. Kilmer

We propose, analyze, and test new iterative solvers for large-scale systems of linear algebraic equations arising from the finite element discretization of reduced optimality systems defining the finite element approximations to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Ulrich Langer , Richard Löscher , Olaf Steinbach , Huidong Yang

In this paper we present an active-set method for the solution of $\ell_1$-regularized convex quadratic optimization problems. It is derived by combining a proximal method of multipliers (PMM) strategy with a standard semismooth Newton…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Spyridon Pougkakiotis , Jacek Gondzio , Dionysios S. Kalogerias

The Arnoldi-Tikhonov method is a well-established regularization technique for solving large-scale ill-posed linear inverse problems. This method leverages the Arnoldi decomposition to reduce computational complexity by projecting the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Davide Bianchi , Marco Donatelli , Davide Furchì , Lothar Reichel

Mixed-effects models are widely used to model data with hierarchical grouping structures and high-cardinality categorical predictor variables. However, for high-dimensional crossed random effects, current standard computations relying on…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-15 Pascal Kündig , Fabio Sigrist

In this work we present a rational Krylov subspace method for solving real large-scale polynomial eigenvalue problems with T-even (that is, symmetric/skew-symmetric) structure. Our method is based on the Even-IRA algorithm. To preserve the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Peter Benner , Heike Fassbender , Philip Saltenberger

We analyse the Krylov solvability of inverse linear problems on Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ where the underlying operator is compact and normal. Krylov solvability is an important feature of inverse linear problems that has profound…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Noe Angelo Caruso

The numerical integration of stiff equations is a challenging problem that needs to be approached by specialized numerical methods. Exponential integrators form a popular class of such methods since they are provably robust to stiffness and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Benjamin Carrel , Bart Vandereycken

We apply novel inner-iteration preconditioned Krylov subspace methods to the interior-point algorithm for linear programming (LP). Inner-iteration preconditioners recently proposed by Morikuni and Hayami enable us to overcome the severe…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Yiran Cui , Keiichi Morikuni , Takashi Tsuchiya , Ken Hayami

For an ill-posed inverse problem, particularly with incomplete and limited measurement data, regularization is an essential tool for stabilizing the inverse problem. Among various forms of regularization, the lp penalty term provides a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Jihun Han , Yoonsang Lee

Interpolation-based methods are well-established and effective approaches for the efficient generation of accurate reduced-order surrogate models. Common challenges for such methods are the automatic selection of good or even optimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Quirin Aumann , Steffen W. R. Werner
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