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In information retrieval (IR) and related tasks, term weighting approaches typically consider the frequency of the term in the document and in the collection in order to compute a score reflecting the importance of the term for the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-22 Alejandro Moreo Fernández , Andrea Esuli , Fabrizio Sebastiani

Sentiment analysis has been an active area of research in the past two decades and recently, with the advent of social media, there has been an increasing demand for sentiment analysis on social media texts. Since the social media texts are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Sainik Kumar Mahata , Dipankar Das , Sivaji Bandyopadhyay

Text classification is the most basic natural language processing task. It has a wide range of applications ranging from sentiment analysis to topic classification. Recently, deep learning approaches based on CNN, LSTM, and Transformers…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Rutuja Taware , Shraddha Varat , Gaurav Salunke , Chaitanya Gawande , Geetanjali Kale , Rahul Khengare , Raviraj Joshi

We use over 350,000 Yelp reviews on 5,000 restaurants to perform an ablation study on text preprocessing techniques. We also compare the effectiveness of several machine learning and deep learning models on predicting user sentiment…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Siqi Liu

Classifying text is a method for categorizing documents into pre-established groups. Text documents must be prepared and represented in a way that is appropriate for the algorithms used for data mining prior to classification. As a result,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-26 Esra'a Alhenawi , Ruba Abu Khurma , Pedro A. Castillo , Maribel G. Arenas

Front-line police officers often categorize all police call reported cases of Telecom Fraud into 14 subcategories to facilitate targeted prevention measures, such as precise public education. However, the associated data is characterized by…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Liu Zhuoxian , Shi Tuo , Hu Xiaofeng

With the growth of social medias, such as Twitter, plenty of user-generated data emerge daily. The short texts published on Twitter -- the tweets -- have earned significant attention as a rich source of information to guide many…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Sérgio Barreto , Ricardo Moura , Jonnathan Carvalho , Aline Paes , Alexandre Plastino

Recent efforts have shown that neural text processing models are vulnerable to adversarial examples, but the nature of these examples is poorly understood. In this work, we show that adversarial attacks against CNN, LSTM and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Maximilian Mozes , Pontus Stenetorp , Bennett Kleinberg , Lewis D. Griffin

Research funding agencies are increasingly exploring automated tools to support early-stage proposal screening. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have generated optimism regarding their use for text-based evaluation, yet their…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Chandan G. Nagarajappa , Moumita Koley , Avinash Kumar , Rabindra Panigrahy , Pramod Kumar Arya

Despite the loss of semantic information, bag-of-ngram based methods still achieve state-of-the-art results for tasks such as sentiment classification of long movie reviews. Many document embeddings methods have been proposed to capture…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-04-26 Bofang Li , Tao Liu , Xiaoyong Du , Deyuan Zhang , Zhe Zhao

Recently, several methods have been proposed to explain the predictions of recurrent neural networks (RNNs), in particular of LSTMs. The goal of these methods is to understand the network's decisions by assigning to each input variable,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Leila Arras , Ahmed Osman , Klaus-Robert Müller , Wojciech Samek

Most existing word embedding methods can be categorized into Neural Embedding Models and Matrix Factorization (MF)-based methods. However some models are opaque to probabilistic interpretation, and MF-based methods, typically solved using…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-08-18 Shaohua Li , Jun Zhu , Chunyan Miao

We propose a novel framework to understand the text by converting sentences or articles into video-like 3-dimensional tensors. Each frame, corresponding to a slice of the tensor, is a word image that is rendered by the word's shape. The…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Bin Liu , Guosheng Yin , Wenbin Du

In this paper we perform a comparative analysis of three models for feature representation of text documents in the context of document classification. In particular, we consider the most often used family of models bag-of-words, recently…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-07-06 Sanda Martinčić-Ipšić , Tanja Miličić , Ljupčo Todorovski

Text classification is an important topic in the field of natural language processing. It has been preliminarily applied in information retrieval, digital library, automatic abstracting, text filtering, word semantic discrimination and many…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Hao Li , Brandon Bennett

Toxic online content has become a major issue in today's world due to an exponential increase in the use of internet by people of different cultures and educational background. Differentiating hate speech and offensive language is a key…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Aditya Gaydhani , Vikrant Doma , Shrikant Kendre , Laxmi Bhagwat

This study investigates the performance of three popular tokenization tools: MeCab, Sudachi, and SentencePiece, when applied as a preprocessing step for sentiment-based text classification of Japanese texts. Using Term Frequency-Inverse…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Andre Rusli , Makoto Shishido

As the type and the number of such venues increase, automated analysis of sentiment on textual resources has become an essential data mining task. In this paper, we investigate the problem of mining opinions on the collection of informal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Esra Akbas

In this paper, we conduct experiment to analyze whether models can classify offensive texts better with the help of sentiment. We conduct this experiment on the SemEval 2019 task 6, OLID, dataset. First, we utilize pre-trained language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Khondoker Ittehadul Islam

This paper introduces a novel deep learning framework including a lexicon-based approach for sentence-level prediction of sentiment label distribution. We propose to first apply semantic rules and then use a Deep Convolutional Neural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Huy Nguyen , Minh-Le Nguyen
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