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Quantum optomechanics offers the potential to investigate quantum effects in macroscopic quantum systems in extremely well controlled experiments. In this paper we discuss one such situation, the dynamic stabilization of a mechanical system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-29 H. Seok , E. M. Wright , P. Meystre

This experimental study reports on the behavior of a filament attached to the rear of a three- dimensional cylinder. The axis of the cylinder is placed normal to a uniform incoming flow and the filament is free to move in the cylinder wake.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-03 Nicolas Brosse , Carl Finmo , Fredrik Lundell , Shervin Bagheri

A pendulum prepared perfectly inverted and motionless is a prototype of unstable equilibria and corresponds to an unstable hyperbolic fixed point in the dynamical phase space. Unstable fixed points are central to understanding Hamiltonian…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-03 C. S. Gerving , T. M. Hoang , B. J. Land , M. Anquez , C. D. Hamley , M. S. Chapman

In this paper, I aim to study free oscillations of a system of oscillators in more than one dimensions in the absence of damping. The basic approach lies in decoupling the motion in the individual perpendicular directions. Once the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-10-18 Milind Shyani

In this article a non-perturbative time-dependent technique is used to treat the initial value problem, in Quantum Mechanics context, for a non-equilibrium self-interacting fermionic system in the presence of an external magnetic field.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-25 Antonio Carlos Mastine , Paulo Laerte Natti , Erica Regina Takano Natti

In this paper, we consider a mass-spring-friction oscillator with the friction modelled by a regularized stiction model in the limit where the ratio of the natural spring frequency and the forcing frequency is on the same order of magnitude…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

This paper aims to show how to guide students with a familiar example to extract as much physics as possible before jumping into mathematical calculation. The period for a physical pendulum made up of a uniform rod is changed by attaching a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-06-06 Zhiwei Chong

The inspiration for this theoretical paper comes from recent experiments on a PT-symmetric system of two coupled optical whispering galleries (optical resonators). The optical system can be modeled as a pair of coupled linear oscillators,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Carl M. Bender , Mariagiovanna Gianfreda

We investigate the dynamics of the pendulum suspended on the forced Duffing oscillator. The detailed bifurcation analysis in two parameter space (amplitude and frequency of excitation) which presents both oscillating and rotating periodic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Piotr Brzeski , Przemyslaw Perlikowski , Serhiy Yanchuk , Tomasz Kapitaniak

We suggest that the dynamical spontaneous symmetry breaking reported in a turbulent swirling flow at $Re=40~000$ by Cortet et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 105, 214501 (2010) can be described through a continuous one parameter family…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-17 Brice Saint-Michel , François Daviaud , Bérengère Dubrulle

Understanding the relationship between symmetry breaking, system properties, and instabilities has been a problem of longstanding scientific interest. Symmetry-breaking instabilities underlie the formation of important patterns in driven…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-08-17 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Daniel J. Case , Ernest B. van der Wee , Michelle M. Driscoll , Adilson E. Motter

Spontaneous symmetry breaking underlies much of our classification of phases of matter and their associated transitions. The nature of the underlying symmetry being broken determines many of the qualitative properties of the phase; this is…

The Foucault Pendulum is a Spherical Pendulum of fixed length with two angular degrees of freedom, attached to a suspension which rotates once a day around the Earth axis at a distance essentially set by Earth radius and the geodetic…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-11-17 Richard J. Mathar

If one wants to explore the properties of a dynamical system systematically one has to be able to track equilibria and periodic orbits regardless of their stability. If the dynamical system is a controllable experiment then one approach is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-03-19 Jan Sieber , Bernd Krauskopf

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is a well-understood mechanism for generating distinct phases of matter. Recently, the notion of symmetry has been broadened to include operations without inverses, leading to the concept of non-invertible…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-28 Xie Chen , Shang Liu , Da-chuan Lu , Nathanan Tantivasadakarn

This paper begins with a dynamical model that was obtained by applying a machine learning technique (FJet) to time-series data; this dynamical model is then analyzed with Lie symmetry techniques to obtain constants of motion. This analysis…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Michael F. Zimmer

We study the stability of steady convection rolls in 2D Rayleigh--B\'enard convection with free-slip boundaries and horizontal periodicity over twelve orders of magnitude in the Prandtl number $(10^{-6} \leq Pr \leq 10^6)$ and five orders…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-14 Philip Winchester , Peter D. Howell , Vassilios Dallas

A Swinging Atwood Machine (SAM) is built and some experimental results concerning its dynamic behaviour are presented. Experiments clearly show that pulleys play a role in the motion of the pendulum, since they can rotate and have…

We report an experimental and theoretical investigation of a system whose dynamics is dominated by an intricate interplay between three key concepts of modern physics: topology, nonlinearity, and spontaneous symmetry breaking. The…

Symmetry breaking ubiquitously occurs across complex systems, from phase transition in statistical physics to self-organized lane formation in pedestrian dynamics. Here, we uncover spontaneous symmetry breaking in a simple model of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-04-15 Henrik Wolf , David-Maximilian Storch , Marc Timme , Malte Schröder