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We construct supersymmetric gauge theories on some curved manifolds with boundaries. Our examples include a part of three-sphere and a part of two-sphere. We concentrate on Dirichlet boundary conditions. For these theories on the manifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-19 Sotaro Sugishita , Seiji Terashima

This paper considers optimization problems on Riemannian manifolds and analyzes iteration-complexity for gradient and subgradient methods on manifolds with non-negative curvature. By using tools from the Riemannian convex analysis and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-19 G. C. Bento , O. P. Ferreira , J. G. Melo

This paper is devoted to Riemann-Hilbert problems with constraints. We obtain results characterizing the existence of solutions as well as the dimension of the solution space in terms of certain indices. As an application, we show how such…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Florian Bertrand , Giuseppe Della Sala

: Algebraic properties of orbifold models on arbitrary Riemann surfaces are investigated. The action of mapping class group transformations and of standard geometric operations is given explicitly. An infinite dimensional extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Peter Bantay

The Riemann-Hilbert boundary value problem is studied for a class of planar complex vector fields $L$ in a simply connected open set $\Om\subset\R^2$. The first integrals of $L$ are used to reduce the problem into a collection of classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-04 A. Ainouz , K. Boutarene , A. Meziani

We study the existence of invariant Einstein metrics on real flag manifolds associated to simple and non-compact split real forms of complex classical Lie algebras whose isotropy representation decomposes into two or three irreducible…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Brian Grajales , Lino Grama

Many known Radon-type transforms of symmetric (radial or zonal) functions are represented by one-dimensional Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals or their modifications. The present article contains new examples of such transforms in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Boris Rubin

In this paper we will survey some recent developments in the last decade or so on variation of Geometric Invariant Theory and its applications to Birational Geometry such as the weak Factorization Theorems of nonsingular projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi Hu

We study inverse boundary problems for the advection diffusion equation on an admissible manifold, i.e. a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary of dimension $\ge 3$, which is conformally embedded in a product of the Euclidean real line…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Katya Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann

We show that on a closed Riemannian manifold with fundamental group isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}$, other than the circle, every isometry that is homotopic to the identity possesses infinitely many invariant geodesics. This completes a recent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Leonardo Macarini , Marco Mazzucchelli

We investigate the infinitesimal invariants of an immersed submanifold $\Sigma $ of a Klein geometry $M\cong G/H$, and in particular an invariant filtration of Lie algebroids over $\Sigma $. The invariants are derived from the logarithmic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Anthony D. Blaom

We study Riemannian metrics on surfaces whose geodesic flows are superintegrable with one integral linear in momenta and one integral quartic in momenta. The main results of the work are local description of such metrics in terms of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-29 Pavel Novichkov

We consider an inverse problem arising in nonlinear ultrasound imaging. The propagation of ultrasound waves is modeled by a quasilinear wave equation. We make measurements at the boundary of the medium encoded in the Dirichlet-to-Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Gunther Uhlmann , Yang Zhang

Estimation algebras have been extensively studied in Euclidean space, where finite-dimensional estimation algebras form the foundation of the Kalman and Benes filters, and have contributed to the discovery of many other finite-dimensional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Jiayi Kang , Andrew Salmon , Stephen Shing-Toung Yau

We consider an inverse problem associated with $n$-dimensional asymptotically hyperbolic orbifolds $(n \geq 2)$ having a finite number of cusps and regular ends. By observing solutions of the Helmholtz equation at the cusp, we introduce a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Hiroshi Isozaki , Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas

We investigate submanifolds in space forms such that every geodesic orthogonal to the submanifold intersects a fixed totally geodesic submanifold. We obtain an application to horospheres in Hadamard manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Antonio J. Di Scala , Sérgio Mendonça , Heudson Mirandola , Gabriel Ruiz-Hernández

Our work proposes a unified approach to three different topics in a general Riemannian setting: splitting theorems, symmetry results and overdetermined elliptic problems. By the existence of a stable solution to the semilinear equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Alberto Farina , Luciano Mari , Enrico Valdinoci

We prove two injectivity theorems for the geodesic ray transform on two-dimensional, complete, simply connected Riemannian manifolds with non-positive Gaussian curvature, also known as Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. The first theorem is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Jere Lehtonen

A few formulas and theorems for statistical structures are proved. They deal with various curvatures as well as with metric properties of the cubic form or its covariant derivative. Some of them generalize formulas and theorems known in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Barbara Opozda

This paper is devoted to a systematic study and classification of invariant affine or metric connections on certain classes of naturally reductive spaces. For any non-symmetric, effective, strongly isotropy irreducible homogeneous…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Ioannis Chrysikos , Christian O'Cadiz Gustad , Henrik Winther
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