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Related papers: Horizon Quantum Mechanics of collapsing shells

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We study analytically the spacetime geometry of the black-hole formation and evaporation. As a simplest model of the collapse, we consider a spherical thin shell, and take the back-reaction from the negative energy of the quantum vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-05 Pei-Ming Ho , Yoshinori Matsuo , Yuki Yokokura

The definition of matter states on spacelike hypersurfaces of a 1+1 dimensional black hole spacetime is considered. The effect of small quantum fluctuations of the mass of the black hole due to the quantum nature of the infalling matter is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 E. Keski-Vakkuri , G. Lifschytz , S. D. Mathur , M. E. Ortiz

The hoop conjecture is well confirmed in momentarily static spaces, but it has not been investigated systematically for the system with relativistic motion. To confirm the hoop conjecture for non-time-symmetric initial data, we consider the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hirotaka Yoshino , Yasusada Nambu , Akira Tomimatsu

Inspired by the recent conjecture that black holes are condensates of gravitons, we investigate a simple model for the black hole degrees of freedom that is consistent both from the point of view of Quantum mechanics and of General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-24 Roberto Casadio , Alessio Orlandi

The merger of colliding black holes (BHs) should lead to the production of ringdown or quasinormal modes (QNMs), which may very well be sensitive to the state of the interior. We put this idea to the test with a recent proposal that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-27 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved , K. Yagi

This paper considers the nature of apparent horizons for astrophysical black hole situated in a realistic cosmological context. Using semi-tetrad covariant methods we study the local evolutions of the boundaries of the trapped region in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-14 George F R Ellis , Rituparno Goswami , Aymen I. M. Hamid , Sunil D. Maharaj

Several recently found properties of the event horizon of black holes are discussed. One of them is the reflection of the incoming particles on the horizon. A particle approaching the black hole can bounce on the horizon back, into the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Kuchiev , V. V. Flambaum

We analyse the dynamics of the collision of two spherical massive shells in a generally spherically symmetric background, obtaining an expression from the conservation law that imposes a constraint between the different parameters involved.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 D. Nunez , H. P. de Oliveira , J. Salim

It is generally admitted that gravitational interactions become large at an invariant distance of order $1$ from the black hole horizon. We show that due to the ``atmosphere'' of high angular particles near the horizon strong gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Casher , F. Englert , N. Itzhaki , S. Massar , R. Parentani

The correspondence between black holes and colliding waves extends to cover the near horizon geometry of rotating black holes and colliding waves with cross polarization. Extreme Kerr and Kerr-Newman geometries are given as examples.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mustafa Halilsoy

Arguments for black hole formation in collisions of high-energy particles have rested on the emergence of a closed trapped surface in the classical geometry of two colliding Aichelburg-Sexl solutions. Recent analysis has, however, shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven B. Giddings , Vyacheslav S. Rychkov

We consider the fate of a small classical object, a "stick", as it falls through the horizon of a large black hole (BH). Classically, the equivalence principle dictates that the stick is affected by small tidal forces, and Hawking's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We consider collision of two geodesic particles near the horizon of such an axially symmetric black hole (rotating or static) that the metric coefficient $g_{\phi \phi }\rightarrow 0$ there. It is shown that (both for regular and singular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-07 O. B. Zaslavskii

In a previous work we obtained exact solutions for the proper time quantum mechanics of a thin dust shell, collapsing in a vacuum. We extend these results to the quantum collapse of a dust shell surrounding a pre-existing black hole. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-18 Cenalo Vaz

In a shallow-water radial outflow the horizon of a hydrodynamic white hole coincides with a standing circular hydraulic jump. The jump, caused by viscosity, makes the horizon visible as a circular front, standing as a barrier against the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-06 Nisha Jangid , Arnab K. Ray

Gravitational wave observation has provided numerous insights into the merger of astrophysical black holes. In contrast to other violent events (e.g. supernovae), they are, however, not expected to lead to significant emissions of photons…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-16 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Stefan Hohenegger , Francesco Sannino

According to general relativity, trapping surfaces and horizons are classical causal structures that arise in systems with sharply defined energy and corresponding gravitational radius. The latter concept can be extended to a quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 R. Casadio

It was argued recently that there exists an unexpected phenomenon, the reflection of incoming particles on the event horizon of black holes (Kuchiev(2003)). This means that a particle approaching the black hole can bounce back into the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Kuchiev

Classical general relativity predicts that a contracting, spherically symmetric matter system with a large-enough mass will result in the formation of a trapped region whose outer boundary is an apparent horizon where the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-01 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved , Hagar Meir

We investigate the possibility that quantum effects responsible for black hole radiation do not allow for hori- zon crossing of gravitationally collapsing matter in a finite time as seen by distant observers. We consider this in the context…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 Valentina Baccetti , Robert B. Mann , Daniel R. Terno