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This paper proposes a new mathematical formulation for flow measurement based on the inverse source problem for wave equations with partial boundary measurement. Inspired by the design of acoustic Doppler current profilers (ADCPs), we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Jiwei Li , Lingyun Qiu , Zhongjing Wang , Hui Yu

The aim of this article is to investigate the uniqueness of solution of an inverse problem for ultrahyperbolic equations. We first reduce the inverse problem to a Cauchy problem for an integro-differential equation and then by using a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Fikret Gölgeleyen , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this paper, we investigate direct and inverse source problems for the diffusion equation with two-term generalized fractional derivative (Hilfer derivative) in a rectangular domain. Using spectral expansion method, we derive two-term…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-05 M. S. Salakhitdinov , E. T. Karimov

We study the inverse problem of recovering a spatially dependent variable order in a time-fractional diffusion model from the boundary flux measurement generated by a single boundary excitation. It arises in the identification of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Jiho Hong , Bangti Jin , Yavar Kian

This article is concerned with an inverse problem of simultaneously determining a spatially varying coefficient and a Robin coefficient for a one-dimensional fractional diffusion equation with a time-fractional derivative of order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Xiaohua Jing , Zhiyuan Li , Masahiro Yamamoto

We study the inverse Sturm-Liouville problem on a finite interval from partial knowledge of spectral data. Specifically, we show that the potential can be uniquely reconstructed from the knowledge of a fraction of Dirichlet eigenvalues…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Ali Feizmohammadi , Yavar Kian

In this paper, we study an inverse scattering problem on Liouville surfaces having two asymptotically hyperbolic ends. The main property of Liouville surfaces consists in the complete separability of the Hamilton-Jacobi equations for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-23 Thierry Daudé , Niky Kamran , François Nicoleau

We investigate an iterative mean value method for the inverse (and highly ill-posed) problem of solving the heat equation backwards in time. Semi-group theory is used to rewrite the solution of the inverse problem as the solution of a fixed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-01 A. Leitao

We consider initial boundary value problems of time-fractional advection-diffusion equations with the zero Dirichlet boundary value $\partial_t^{\alpha} u(x,t) = -Au(x,t)$, where $-A = \sum}{i,j=1}^d \partial_i(a_{ij}(x)\partial_j) +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Masahiro Yamamoto

After a discussion on the state of local equilibrium with temperature inhomogeneity, comparing mixture state reprsentation in statistical mechanics and pure state representation in thermo field dynamics, a simple model is solved to show…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Ezawa , Koichi Nakamura , Keiji Watanabe

This study addresses the inverse source problem for the fractional diffusion-wave equation, characterized by a source comprising spatial and temporal components. The investigation is primarily concerned with practical scenarios where data…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Lingyun Qiu , Jiwoon Sim

We consider the inverse problem of identification of degenerate diffusion coefficient of the form $x^\alpha a(x)$ in a one dimensional parabolic equation by some extra data. We first prove by energy methods the uniqueness and Lipschitz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Piermarco Cannarsa , Anna Doubova , Masahiro Yamamoto

In the paper we propose a direct method for recovering the Sturm-Liouville potential from the Weyl-Titchmarsh $m$-function given on a countable set of points. We show that using the Fourier-Legendre series expansion of the transmutation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

In this work, an inverse problem in the fractional diffusion equation with random source is considered. The measurements used are the statistical moments of the realizations of single point data $u(x_0,t,\omega).$ We build the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Shubin Fu , Zhidong Zhang

We consider a problem of identification of point sources in time dependent advection-diffusion systems with a non-linear reaction term. The linear counterpart of the problem in question can be reduced to solving a system of non-linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-18 Alexander V. Mamonov , Yen-Hsi Richard Tsai

In this work we investigate the inverse problem of recovering one point source in the heat equation from sparse boundary measurement, i.e., the flux data at several points on the boundary. We prove the unique recovery of the location and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Fangyu Gong , Bangti Jin , Yavar Kian , Sizhe Liu

This paper is concerned with the inverse source problem for the transport equation with external force. We show that both direct and inverse problems are uniquely solvable for generic absorption and scattering coefficients. In particular,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Ru-Yu Lai , Hanming Zhou

In the present paper, motivated by point interaction, we propose a new and explicit approach to inverse Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problems under Dirichlet boundary. More precisely, when a given Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem with the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Min Zhao , Jiangang Qi , Xiao Chen

The time-fractional convection-diffusion equation is performed by Lie symmetry analysis method which involves the Riemann-Liouville time-fractional derivative of the order $\alpha\in(0,2)$. In eight cases, the symmetries are obtained and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-12-09 Junjun Zhang , Jun Zhang

This paper deals with the Sturm-Liouville problem that feature distribution potential, polynomial dependence on the spectral parameter in the first boundary condition, and analytical dependence, in the second one. We study an inverse…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-05 E. E. Chitorkin , N. P. Bondarenko
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