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Making use of the NJL model and the multiple reflection expansion pproximation, we study the phase transition of the finite size droplet with u and d quarks. We find that the dynamical masses of u, d quarks are different, and the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Guo-yun Shao , Lei Chang , Yu-xin Liu , Xue-lei Wang

As computing resources are limited, choosing the parameters for a full Lattice QCD simulation always amounts to a compromise between the competing objectives of a lattice spacing as small, quarks as light, and a volume as large as possible.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Orth , Th. Lippert , K. Schilling

The phase diagram of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) remains a central topic in high-energy physics. At high temperature and low baryochemical potential, the chiral transition is experimentally observed and theoretically explored to be a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Alejandro Rosas Díaz , Alfredo Raya , C. A. Vaquera Araujo , S. Hernández-Ortiz

Because the time needed for a simulation in lattice QCD varies at a rate exceeding the fourth power of the lattice size, it is important to understand how small one can make a lattice without altering the physics beyond recognition. It is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 A. W. Thomas , J. D. Ashley , D. B. Leinweber , R. D. Young

The thermodynamic potential and thermal dependence of low lying mass spectra of scalars and pseudoscalars are evaluated in a generalized Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model, which incorporates eight-quark interactions. These are necessary to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Hiller , A. A. Osipov , J. Moreira , A. H. Blin

Finite-volume modifications of the two-flavor chiral phase diagram are investigated within an effective quark-meson model in various mean-field approximations. The role of vacuum fluctuations and boundary conditions, their influence on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-14 Ana Juričić , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

The nature of the QCD chiral phase transition in the limit of vanishing quark masses has remained elusive for a long time, since it cannot be simulated directly on the lattice and is strongly cutoff-dependent. We report on a comprehensive…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-08 Francesca Cuteri , Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

We study the size dependence of the dynamical symmetry breaking in the four-dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We show that the presence of boundaries reduces the chiral breaking region, and this effect is strengthened for a larger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 L. M. Abreu , A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. E. Santana

A nonlocal chiral quark model is consistently extended beyond mean field using a strict 1/Nc expansion scheme. The parameters of the nonlocal model are refitted to the physical values of the pion mass and the weak pion decay constant. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 D. Blaschke , M. Buballa , A. E. Radzhabov , M. K. Volkov

We present updated studies on the chiral phase transition in $N_{f}=2+1$ QCD. Simulations have been carried out using Highly Improved Staggered Quarks (HISQ) on lattices with temporal extent $N_{\tau} = 6$ at vanishing baryon chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-07 Sheng-Tai Li , Heng-Tong Ding

We investigate the impact of finite volume effects on the critical number of flavours, N_f^c, for chiral symmetry restoration in QED3. To this end we solve a set of coupled Dyson-Schwinger equations on a torus. For order parameters such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-08 Tobias Goecke , Christian S. Fischer , Richard Williams

On the basis of the NJL model as an effective theory of QCD and analogies with condensed matter physics, we extract simple physical pictures of the chiral phase transition at finite temperature $T$ and/or chemical potential $\mu$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Teiji Kunihiro

We investigate the impact of finite volume and the corresponding restrictions on long-range correlations on the location of the critical endpoint in the QCD phase diagram. To this end, we employ a sophisticated combination of lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-01 Julian Bernhardt , Christian S. Fischer , Philipp Isserstedt , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

The behaviour of the chiral condensate in QCD is investigated by means of a study of the distribution of the zeros of the partition function in the complex quark mass plane. Simulations are performed at fixed temperature on three different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 I. M. Barbour , A. J. Bell , E. G. Klepfish

We consider the problem of identifying the onset of the conformal window for QCD with $N_f$ massless flavors in the fundamental representation, and propose a new effective method to determine it from lattice simulations. This method is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-09 Massimo D'Elia , Marco Nacci , Kevin Zambello

The chiral phase transition is studied in an extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with eight-quark interactions. Equations for scalar and vector quark densities, derived in the mean field approximation, are nonlinear and mutually coupled. The…

In the framework of Euclidean QCD on a torus, we study the spectrum of the Dirac operator through inverse moments of its eigenvalues, averaged over topological sets of gluonic configurations. The large-volume dependence of these sums is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sebastien Descotes , Jan Stern

The effects of a finite system volume on thermodynamic quantities, such as the pressure, energy density, specific heat, speed of sound, conserved charge susceptibilities and correlations, in hot and dense strongly interacting matter are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Somenath Pal , Anton Motornenko , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Jan Steinheimer , Horst Stoecker

The thermodynamics of a first order chiral phase transition is considered in the presence of spinodal phase separation within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The properties of the basic thermodynamic observables in the coexistence phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Sasaki , B. Friman , K. Redlich

An effect of the volume change upon proper ferroelastic (martensitic) phase transitions in cubic crystals is considered. Corresponding terms in the Ginzburg-Landau expansion of the Gibbs free energy are analyzed for the first- as well as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 M. A. Fradkin