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We study the different phases in the Quantum Electrodynamics of 3D Dirac semimetals depending on the number $N$ of Dirac fermions, using renormalization group methods and the self-consistent resolution of the Schwinger-Dyson equation. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 J. Gonzalez

We address the quantum-critical behavior of a two-dimensional itinerant ferromagnetic systems described by a spin-fermion model in which fermions interact with close to critical bosonic modes. We consider Heisenberg ferromagnets, Ising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-26 Matthias Einenkel , Hendrik Meier , Catherine Pépin , Konstantin B. Efetov

Active matter is not only relevant to living matter and diverse nonequilibrium systems, but also constitutes a fertile ground for novel physics. Indeed, dynamic renormalization group (DRG) analyses have uncovered many new universality…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-27 Patrick Jentsch , Chiu Fan Lee

Lately there are many SLAC fermion investigations on the (2+1)D Gross-Neveu criticality of a single Dirac cone [1,2]. While the SLAC fermion construction indeed gives rise to the linear energy-momentum relation for all lattice momenta at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-09 Yuan Da Liao , Xiao Yan Xu , Zi Yang Meng , Yang Qi

We analyze the finite temperature chiral restoration transition of the $(D=d+1)$-dimensional Gross-Neveu model for the case of a large number of flavors and fixed total fermion number. This leads to the study of the model with a nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. S. Nogueira , M. B. Silva Neto , N. F. Svaiter

We explore generic "unnecessary" quantum critical points with minimal degrees of freedom. These quantum critical points can be avoided with strong enough symmetry-allowed deformations of the Hamiltonian, but these deformations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-15 Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

We study the critical behavior of the one-dimensional random field Ising model (RFIM) with long-range interactions ($\propto r^{-(d+\sigma)}$) by the nonperturbative functional renormalization group. We find two distinct regimes of critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-12 Ivan Balog , Gilles Tarjus , Matthieu Tissier

We investigate the chiral properties of overlap lattice fermion by using two dimensional Gross-Neveu model coupled with a gauge field. Chiral properties of this model are similar to those of QCD$_4$, that is, the chiral symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Ikuo Ichinose , Keiichi Nagao

We formulate the effective Gross-Neveu-Yukawa theory of the semimetal-insulator transitions on the honeycomb lattice and compute its quantum critical behavior near three (spatial) dimensions. We find that at the critical point Dirac…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-15 Igor F. Herbut , Vladimir Juricic , Oskar Vafek

We look for signals of critical behavior in the Yukawa sector. By reviewing a set of models for the fermion masses, we select those where a symmetry-breaking order parameter sits at a transition point between a disordered phase and an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-19 Ferruccio Feruglio

A two dimensional random hopping model with N-species and \pi-flux is studied. The field theory at the band center is shown to be in the universality class of GL(4m,R)/O(4m) nonlinear sigma model. Vanishing beta function suggests…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Fukui

The infrared behaviour of a non-mean field spin-glass system is analysed, and the critical exponent related to the divergence of the correlation length is computed at two loops within the epsilon-expansion technique with two independent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-09-12 Michele Castellana , Giorgio Parisi

Four-component massive and massless Dirac fermions in the presence of long range Coulomb interaction and chemical potential disorder exhibit striking fermionic quantum criticality. For an odd number of flavors of Dirac fermions, the sign of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-17 Pallab Goswami , Sudip Chakravarty

We establish the universal torus low-energy spectra at the free Dirac fixed point and at the strongly coupled chiral Ising fixed point and their subtle crossover behaviour in the Gross-Neuveu-Yukawa field theory with ${n_\text{D}=4}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-16 Michael Schuler , Stephan Hesselmann , Seth Whitsitt , Thomas C. Lang , Stefan Wessel , Andreas M. Läuchli

We use the linear $\delta$ expansion, or optimized perturbation theory, to evaluate the effective potential for the two dimensional Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature and density obtaining analytical equations for the critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Jean-Loic Kneur , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

We argue that massless Dirac particles in two spatial dimensions with $1/r$ Coulomb repulsion and quenched random gauge field are described by a manifold of fixed points which can be accessed perturbatively in disorder and interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-01 Oskar Vafek , Matthew J. Case

We propose a resolution of the renormalization group flow for the disordered Dirac fermion theories describing the quantum Hall transition (QHT) and spin Quantum Hall transition (SQHT), which previously revealed no perturbative fixed points…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-05-30 André LeClair

The detailed analysis of the global structure of the renormalization-group (RG) flow diagram for a model with isotropic and cubic interactions is carried out in the framework of the massive field theory directly in three dimensions (3D)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-18 Konstantin Varnashev

Electrons on the half-filled honeycomb lattice are expected to undergo a direct continuous transition from the semimetallic into the antiferromagnetic insulating phase with increase of on-site Hubbard repulsion. We attempt to further…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-01 Lukas Janssen , Igor F. Herbut

We introduce a family of Gross-Neveu-Yukawa models with a large number of fermion and boson flavors as higher dimensional generalizations of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model. The models may be derived from local lattice couplings and give rise…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-03 Jaewon Kim , Ehud Altman , Xiangyu Cao