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Let $G$ be an algebraic group, $X$ a generically free $G$-variety, and $K=k(X)^G$. A field extension $L$ of $K$ is called a splitting field of $X$ if the image of the class of $X$ under the natural map $H^1(K, G) \mapsto H^1(L, G)$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zinovy Reichstein , Boris Youssin

We complexify a 1-d potential which exhibits bound, reflecting and free states to study various properties of a non-Hermitian system. This potential turns out a PT-symmetric non-Hermitian potential when one of the parameters becomes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Ananya Ghatak , Raka Dona Ray Mandal , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

If the twist $Poincar\acute{e}$ transformation is imposed on the noncommutative spacetime, then $Lorentz$ invariance cannot be applied on QFT. To data, noncommutative theory is one of the best candidates to modify $Lorentz$ transformation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-28 Chien Yu Chen

An infinite structure has the finite length property (over a given field) if, for each of its finite powers, chains of equivariant subspaces in the corresponding free vector space are bounded in length. Prior work showed that the countable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Jingjie Yang , Mikołaj Bojańczyk , Bartek Klin

The helicity operator of massless particles has only two polarisations like it takes place for photons and gravitons. For them not all of the 2s+1 spin magnetic quantum states exist, with two exceptions, and the spin operator ceases to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 George Savvidy

We introduce a variant of the usual Kahler forms on free and almost free divisors and their deformations, and show that they enjoy the same depth properties as Kahler forms on isolated complete intersection singularities. Using these forms,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Mond

Let $\mathrm{k}_{0}$ be a field and $W$ a finite orthogonal reflection group over $\mathrm{k}_{0}$. We prove Serre's splitting principle for cohomological invariants of $W$ with values in Rost's cycle modules (over $\mathrm{k}_{0}$) if the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-19 Stefan Gille , Christian Hirsch

The formulation of statistical physics using light-front quantization, instead of conventional equal-time boundary conditions, has important advantages for describing relativistic statistical systems, such as heavy ion collisions. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Raufeisen , S. J. Brodsky

In this paper we study the possibility to define irreducible representations of the symmetric groups with the help of finitely many relations. The existence of finite bases is established for the classes of representations corresponding to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Shchigolev

Given a functor from any category into the category of topological spaces, one obtains a linear representation of the category by post-composing the given functor with a homology functor with field coefficients. This construction is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Riju Bindua , Thomas Brüstle , Luis Scoccola

In this document we consider an exact sequence of group varieties $e\to N\to G\to Q\to e$ over an algebraically closed field. We show that for $l\neq \mathrm{char}(k)$ a prime there exists an isomorphism of graded $\mathbb{Q}_l$-algebras…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Victor de Vries

One of the most significant discrete invariants of a quadratic form $\phi$ over a field $k$ is its (full) splitting pattern, a finite sequence of integers which describes the possible isotropy behaviour of $\phi$ under scalar extension to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Stephen Scully

We introduce the free quantum noncommutative fields as described by braided tensor products. The multiplication of such fields is decomposed into three operations, describing the multiplication in the algebra M of functions on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Jerzy Lukierski , Mariusz Woronowicz

The helicity flip of a spin-1/2 Dirac fermion interacting with a torsion- field endowed with a pseudo-tensorial extension is analysed. Taking the torsion to be represented by a Kalb-Ramond field, we show that there is a finite amplitude for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Soumitra SenGupta , Aninda Sinha

The split involution quantization scheme, proposed previously for pure second--class constraints only, is extended to cover the case of the presence of irreducible first--class constraints. The explicit Sp(2)--symmetry property of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. A. Batalin , S. L. Lyakhovich , I. V. Tyutin

We apply previous results on the representations of solvable linear algebraic groups to construct a new class of free divisors whose complements are $K(\pi, 1)$'s. These free divisors arise as the exceptional orbit varieties for a special…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-31 James Damon , Brian Pike

We prove that infinite Galois extensions of number fields with Galois group of finite exponent have the Northcott property. The main novelty of our approach lies in the application of a theorem of Segal on profinite groups.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Benjamín Castillo

We show that for a Picard modular form, the existence of companion forms is equivalent to the splitting properties of the associated local Galois representation. This result is obtained by using the computation of the monodromy group and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Haocheng Fan

Let $L$ be the function field of a projective space ${\mathbb P}^n_k$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic zero, and $H$ be the group of projective transformations. An $H$-sheaf ${\mathcal V}$ on ${\mathbb P}^n_k$ is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-07 M. Rovinsky

In this paper we prove that the nonzero elements of a finite field with odd characteristic can be partitioned into pairs with prescribed difference (maybe, with some alternatives) in each pair. The algebraic and topological approaches to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-14 R. N. Karasev , F. V. Petrov