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Related papers: Number of spin-J states and odd-even staggering fo…

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Computing the entanglement of formation of a bipartite state is generally difficult, but special symmetries of a state can simplify the problem. For instance, this allows one to determine the entanglement of formation of Werner states and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiran K. Manne , Carlton M. Caves

We count the number of pairs in the single j-shell model of {44}Ti for various interactions. For a state of total angular momentum I, the wave function can be written in terms of the probability amplitude D(Jp Jn) that the protons couple to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Zamick , A. Escuderos , S. J. Lee , A. Z. Mekjian , E. Moya de Guerra , A. A. Raduta , P. Sarriguren

In this talk I shall discuss some regularities of many-body systems in the presence of random interactions and regularities of a single-$j$ shell for the $J$ pairing interaction which works only when two particles are coupled to spin $J$. I…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 A. Arima

A huge number of independent true ground-state configurations is calculated for two-, three- and four-dimensional +- J spin-glass models. Using the genetic cluster-exact approximation method, system sizes up to N=20^2,8^3,6^4 spins are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander K. Hartmann

Systematic odd-even binding energy differences in finite metallic particles are usually attributed to mean-field orbital energy effects or to a coherent pairing interaction. We show analytically and numerically that a purely random two-body…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-14 Thomas Papenbrock , Lev Kaplan , George F. Bertsch

It is noted that in a calculation with 4 nucleons with isospin 1 in a single j shell (f_{7/2}, g_{9/2}, h_{11/2}) the state with median angular momentum J = (J_{max}+1)/2 lies very low in energy becoming either an isomeric state or a ground…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-06-13 Larry Zamick , Alberto Escuderos

Density matrix for N-qubit symmetric state or spin-j state (j = N/2) is expressed in terms of the well known Fano statistical tensor parameters. Employing the multiaxial representation [1], wherein a spin-j density matrix is shown to be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-09 Swarnamala Sirsi , Veena Adiga

Reasonable requirements of (a) physical invariance under particle permutation and (b) physical completeness of state descriptions, enable us to deduce a Symmetric Permutation Rule(SPR): that by taking care with our state descriptions, it is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-07 Michael J. York

The odd-even staggering of nuclear masses was recognized in the early days of nuclear physics. Recently, a similar effect was discovered in other finite fermion systems, such as ultrasmall metallic grains and metal clusters. It is believed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Satuła , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz

New experimental information has been recently obtained on the odd-odd nucleus 134-I. We interpret the five observed excited states up to the energy of ~3 MeV on the basis of a realistic shell-model calculation, and make spin-parity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

The spectral function of one hole in different magnetic states of the one-dimensional t-J model including three-site term and frustration $J^{\prime}$ is studied. In the strong coupling limit $J \to 0$ (corresponding to $U \to \infty$ of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Hayn , R. O. Kuzian

The odd-even staggering of the yield of final reaction products has been studied as a function of proton (Z) and neutron (N) numbers for the collisions 84 Kr+112 Sn and 84 Kr+124 Sn at 35 MeV/nucleon, in a wide range of elements (up to Z ~…

We present criteria to detect the depth of entanglement in macroscopic ensembles of spin-j particles using the variance and second moments of the collective spin components. The class of states detected goes beyond traditional spin-squeezed…

We point out a simplicity that arises when we use an interaction in which only an energy with odd J is non-zero. The emphasis is on J=J_{\text{max}} and in particular J=9^{+} in the g_{9/2} shell. It is noted that high overlaps can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-25 L. Zamick , A. Escuderos

Odd-even effects, also known as "staggering" effects, are a common feature observed in the yield distributions of fragments produced in different types of nuclear reactions. We review old methods, and we propose new ones, for a quantitative…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-04-12 Alessandro Olmi , Silvia Piantelli

A genuinely $N$-partite entangled state may display vanishing $N$-partite correlations measured for arbitrary local observables. In such states the genuine entanglement is noticeable solely in correlations between subsets of particles. A…

It is here noted that in a calculation with four nucleons with isospin T=1 in a single J shell the states with angular momentum J=(J(max)+1)/2 lie very low and become either isomeric states or ground states.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-18 Larry Zamick

We find that the excitation energies of single analog states for odd-even nuclei in the f$_{7/2}$ shell with J=j=7/2$^{-}$ and the J=0$^{+}$ double analog states in the even-even nuclei are well described by the formulas $E^{*}(j,T+1) = b…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Durga Devi , Shadow Robinson , Larry Zamick

Spectra and magnetic properties of large spins $J$, placed into a crystal electric field (CEF) of an arbitrary symmetry point group, are shown to change drastically when $J$ changes by 1/2 or 1. At a fixed field symmetry and configuration…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Kalatsky , V. L. Pokrovsky

In this paper we revisit the gravitational eikonal amplitudes of two scattering spinning particles and inspect their scrambling power in the spin spaces that is quantified through the tripartite information. We found that in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-07 Ling-Yan Hung , Kaixin Ji , Tianheng Wang