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We investigate the behavior of the time derivatives of the solution to a linear time-fractional, advection-diffusion-reaction equation, allowing space- and time-dependent coefficients as well as initial data that may have low regularity.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-24 William McLean , Kassem Mustapha , Raed Ali , Omar M. Knio

For the logarithmically singular parabolic equation \[ u_t-\Delta\ln u=0\qquad\text{weakly in}\ \ E\times(0,T], \] we establish a Harnack type estimate in the $L^1_{loc}$ topology, and we show that the solutions are locally analytic in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Emmanuele DiBenedetto , Ugo Gianazza , Naian Liao

A nonlocal boundary value problem for the fractional version of the well known in fluid dynamics Rayleigh-Stokes equation is studied. Namely, the condition $u(x,T)=\beta u(x,0)+\varphi(x)$, where $\beta $ is an arbitrary real number, is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Ravshan Ashurov , Oqila Mukhiddinova , Sabir Umarov

In this paper we obtain a Harnack type inequality for solutions to elliptic equations in divergence form with non-standard $p(x)-$type growth. A model equation is the inhomogeneous $p(x)-$laplacian. Namely, \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Noemi wolanski

We investigate global uniqueness for an inverse problem for a nonlocal diffusion equation on domains that are bounded in one direction. The coefficients are assumed to be unknown and isotropic on the entire space. We first show that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Yi-Hsuan Lin , Jesse Railo , Philipp Zimmermann

We consider a class of porous medium type of equations with Caputo time derivative. The prototype problem reads as $\Dc u=-\A u^m$ and is posed on a bounded Euclidean domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ with zero Dirichlet boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Matteo Bonforte , Maria Gualdani , Peio Ibarrondo

For the time-parallel Parareal method, there exists both numerical and analytical proof that it converges very well for diffusive problems like the heat equation. Many applications, however, do not lead to simple homogeneous diffusive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Daniel Ruprecht , Robert Speck , Rolf Krause

This paper is devoted to studying the local behavior of non-negative weak solutions to the doubly non-linear parabolic equation \begin{equation*} \partial_t u^q - \text{div}\big(|D u|^{p-2}D u\big) = 0 \end{equation*} in a space-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Ugo Gianazza , Naian Liao , Christoph Scheven

The dimension-free Harnack inequality and uniform heat kernel upper/lower bounds are derived for a class of infinite-dimensional GEM processes, which was introduced in \cite{FW} to simulate the two-parameter GEM distributions. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-16 Shui Feng , Feng-Yu Wang

In this work, we consider a FDE (fractional diffusion equation) $${}^C D_t^\alpha u(x,t)-a(t)\mathcal{L} u(x,t)=F(x,t)$$ with a time-dependent diffusion coefficient $a(t)$. For the direct problem, given an $a(t),$ we establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Zhidong Zhang

This work addresses the regularity of solutions for a nonlocal diffusion equation over the space of periodic distributions. The spatial operator for the nonlocal diffusion equation is given by a nonlocal Laplace operator with a compactly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Ilyas Mustapha , Bacim Alali , Nathan Albin

We study whether the solutions of a parabolic equation with diffusion given by the fractional Laplacian and a dominating gradient term satisfy Dirichlet boundary data in the classical sense or in the generalized sense of viscosity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Alexander Quaas , Andrei Rodríguez

In the present paper, we study the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem to the nonlocal nonlinear diffusion equation with polynomial nonlinearities $$\mathcal{D}_{0|t}^{\alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Meiirkhan B. Borikhanov , Michael Ruzhansky , Berikbol T. Torebek

This study addresses the inverse source problem for the fractional diffusion-wave equation, characterized by a source comprising spatial and temporal components. The investigation is primarily concerned with practical scenarios where data…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Lingyun Qiu , Jiwoon Sim

Let $n\geq 3$, $0< m<\frac{n-2}{n}$ and $T>0$. We construct positive solutions to the fast diffusion equation $u_t=\Delta u^m$ in $\mathbb{R}^n\times(0,T)$, which vanish at time $T$. By introducing a scaling parameter $\beta$ inspired by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Kin Ming Hui , Soojung Kim

The Fast Diffusion Equation (FDE) $u_t= \Delta u^m$, with $m\in (0,1)$, is an important model for singular nonlinear (density dependent) diffusive phenomena. Here, we focus on the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem posed on smooth bounded Euclidean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Matteo Bonforte , Alessio Figalli

We consider non-linear time-fractional stochastic heat type equation $$\partial^\beta_tu_t(x)=-\nu(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u_t(x)+I^{1-\beta}_t[\sigma(u)\stackrel{\cdot}{W}(t,x)]$$ in $(d+1)$ dimensions, where $\nu>0, \beta\in (0,1)$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Jebessa B. Mijena , Erkan Nane

We prove certain localized and global differential Harnack inequality for all positive solutions to the geometric conjugate heat equation coupled to the forward in time Ricci flow. In this case, the diffusion operator is perturbed with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Abimbola Abolarinwa

The existence of nonnegative radially symmetric eternal solutions of exponential self-similar type $u(t,x)=e^{-p\beta t/(2-p)} f_\beta(|x|e^{-\beta t};\beta)$ is investigated for the singular diffusion equation with critical gradient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-03 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurencot

For a general class of divergence type quasi-linear degenerate parabolic equations with measurable coeffcients and lower order terms from non-linear Kato-type classes, we prove local boundedness and continuity of solutions, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-04 Vitali Liskevich , Igor I. Skrypnik