English
Related papers

Related papers: Fast and selective inter-band transfer of ultracol…

200 papers

Ultracold atoms in the combined potential of a parabolic trap and an optical lattice is considered a promising tool for coherent manipulation of matter wave packets. The recent Aarhus experiment[P. L. Pedersen et al., Phys. Rev. A. 88,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 Tomotake Yamakoshi , Shinichi Watanabe

When two or more energy bands become degenerate at a singular point in the momentum space, such singularity, or ``Dirac points", gives rise to intriguing quantum phenomena as well as unusual material properties. Systems at the Dirac points…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-09 Yunda Li , Wei Han , Zengming Meng , Wenxin Yang , Cheng Chin , Jing Zhang

We propose a scheme to realize lattice potentials of sub-wavelength spacing for ultracold atoms. It is based on spin-dependent optical lattices with a time-periodic modulation. We show that the atomic motion is well described by the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-07 Sylvain Nascimbene , Nathan Goldman , Nigel R. Cooper , Jean Dalibard

By means of a microwave tight-binding analogue experiment of a graphene-like lattice, we observe a topological transition between a phase with a point-like band gap characteristic of massless Dirac fermions and a gapped phase. By applying a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Matthieu Bellec , Ulrich Kuhl , Gilles Montambaux , Fabrice Mortessagne

We show that multiple layered Dirac cones can emerge in the band structure of properly addressed multicomponent cold fermionic gases in optical lattices. The layered Dirac cones contain multiple copies of massless spin-1/2 Dirac fermions at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-04 Z. Lan , A. Celi , W. Lu , P. Ohberg , M. Lewenstein

We introduce a method for the coherent acceleration of atoms trapped in an optical lattice, using the well-known model for stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP). Specifically, we show that small harmonic modulations of the optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Benjamin P. Holder , Linda E. Reichl

We present a method for transferring bosonic atoms residing on the lowest s-band of an optical lattice to the first excited p-bands. Our idea hinges on resonant tunneling between adjacent sites of accelerated lattices. The acceleration…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-18 Jonas Larson , Jani-Petri Martikainen

We theoretically explore photoassociation by Adiabatic Passage of two colliding cold ^{85}Rb atoms in an atomic trap to form an ultracold Rb_2 molecule. We consider the incoherent thermal nature of the scattering process in a trap and show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Evgeny A. Shapiro , Moshe Shapiro , Avi Pe'er , Jun Ye

One of the most striking predictions of quantum electrodynamics is that vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field can lead to spontaneous emission of atoms as well as photon-mediated interactions among them. Since these processes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 J. Redondo-Yuste , M. Blanco de Paz , P. A. Huidobro , A. González-Tudela

Two-dimensional (2D) semi-Dirac materials feature a unique anisotropic band structure characterized by quadratic dispersion along one spatial direction and linear dispersion along the other, effectively hybridizing ordinary and Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 Xin Chen , Jian-Tong Hou , Long Liang , Jie Lu , Hong Guo , Chang-Xu Yan , Hao-Ran Chang

A strongly interacting plasma of linearly dispersing electron and hole excitations in two spatial dimensions (2D), also known as a Dirac fluid, can be captured by relativistic hydrodynamics and shares many universal features with other…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-19 Yan-Qi Wang , Roman Rausch , Christoph Karrasch , Joel E. Moore

Dirac particles, massless relativistic entities, obey linear energy dispersions and hold important implication in particle physics. Recent discovery of Dirac fermions in condensed matter systems including graphene and topological insulators…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Na Young Kim , Kenichiro Kusudo , Andreas Loeffler , Sven Hoefling , Alfred Forchel , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

We study the zero-temperature phase diagram of a gas of bosonic 87-Rb atoms in two-color superlattice potentials starting directly from the experimental parameters, such as wavelengths and intensities of the two lasers generating the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-08 Felix Schmitt , Markus Hild , Robert Roth

The accelerated optical lattice has emerged as a valuable technique for the investigation of quantum transport physics and has found widespread application in quantum sensing, including atomic gravimeters and atomic gyroscopes. In our…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-14 Guoling Yin , Lingchii Kong , Zhongcheng Yu , Jinyuan Tian , Xuzong Chen , Xiaoji Zhou

We propose an experimental scheme to simulate and observe relativistic Dirac fermions with cold atoms in a hexagonal optical lattice. By controlling the lattice anisotropy, one can realize both massive and massless Dirac fermions and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Shi-Liang Zhu , Baigeng Wang , L. -M. Duan

Photonic pseudospin-1/2 systems, which exhibit Dirac cone dispersion at Brillouin zone corners in analogy to graphene, have been extensively studied in recent years. However, it is known that a linear band crossing of two bands cannot…

Optics · Physics 2020-10-07 Neng Wang , Ruo-Yang Zhang , C. T. Chan , Guo Ping Wang

The band spectrum of bosonic atoms in two-dimensional honeycomb optical lattices with the graphene-type structure has been studied. The dispersion laws in the bands and the one-particle spectral densities are calculated for the normal phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-01 I. V. Stasyuk , I. R. Dulepa , O. V. Velychko

Spatial adiabatic passage processes for ultracold atoms trapped in tunnel-coupled cylindrically symmetric concentric potentials are investigated. Specifically, we discuss the matter-wave analogue of the rapid adiabatic passage (RAP)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-10 Joan Polo , Albert Benseny , Thomas Busch , Verònica Ahufinger , Jordi Mompart

We report on the realization of a multi-orbital system with ultracold atoms in the excited bands of a 3D optical lattice by selectively controlling the band population along a given lattice direction. The lifetime of the atoms in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-23 Torben Mueller , Simon Foelling , Artur Widera , Immanuel Bloch

We propose a mechanism for a velocity-selective device, which exploits the fundamental phenomenon of dynamical localization. It would allow packets of cold atoms travelling through a pulsed optical lattice in one direction to pass…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Jonckheere , M. R. Isherwood , T. S. Monteiro