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This article gives estimates on covering numbers and diameters of random proportional sections and projections of symmetric quasi-convex bodies in $\mathbb R$. These results were known for the convex case and played an essential role in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-03 A. E. Litvak , V. D. Milman , A. Pajor

Let a $R$-body be a closed set, complement of union of open balls of radius $R$ in the Euclidean space. Properties generalizing similar ones for convex sets are proved for the family of $R$-bodies; properties for the family of sets…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Marco Longinetti , Paolo Manselli , Adriana Venturi

This paper uses Brin and Thickstun's theory of end reductions of non-compact 3-manifolds to study groups of covering translations of irreducible contractible open 3-manifolds W which are not homeomorphic to R^3. We associate to W an object…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Myers

Lattice coverings in the real plane by Minkowski balls are studied. We exploit the duality of admissible lattices of Minkowski balls and inscribed convex symmetric hexagons of these balls. An explicit moduli space of the areas of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Nikolaj Glazunov

This paper considers metric balls $B(p,R)$ in two dimensional Riemannian manifolds when $R$ is less than half the convexity radius. We prove that $Area(B(p,R)) \geq \frac{8}{\pi}R^2$. This inequality has long been conjectured for $R$ less…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Gregory R. Chambers , Christopher Croke , Yevgeny Liokumovich , Haomin Wen

A Sierpi\'nski packing in the $2$-sphere is a countable collection of disjoint, non-separating continua with diameters shrinking to zero. We show that any Sierpi\'nski packing by continua whose diameters are square-summable can be…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

We prove that there exists a 1-convex surface whose universal covering does not satisfy the discrete disk property.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Mihnea Colţoiu , Cezar Joiţa

This paper focuses on curves and surfaces of constant width, with some additional results about general ovals. We emphasize the use of Fourier series to derive properties, some of which are known. Amongst other results, we show that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Howard L. Resnikoff

The goal of this paper is to present a lower bound for the Mahler volume of at least 4-dimensional symmetric convex bodies. We define a computable dimension dependent constant through a 2-dimensional variational (max-min) procedure and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Yashar Memarian

By taking into account the local energy balance per unit volume between the viscous heating and the advective cooling plus the radiative cooling, we investigate the vertical structure of radiation pressure-supported accretion disks in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-07-31 Wei-Min Gu

This paper is a companion paper to [Lipman and Daubechies 2011]. We provide numerical procedures and algorithms for computing the alignment of and distance between two disk type surfaces. We provide a convergence analysis of the discrete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Yaron Lipman , Jesus Puente , Ingrid Daubechies

In this note, we give a new and simple proof of a result in {\cite{DX1}} which states that any smooth complete self-shrinker in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with second fundamental form of constant length must be a generalized cylinder $\mathbb{S}^k…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Qiang Guang

We prove that for every centrally symmetric convex polygon Q, there exists a constant alpha such that any alpha*k-fold covering of the plane by translates of Q can be decomposed into k coverings. This improves on a quadratic upper bound…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-07-21 G. Aloupis , J. Cardinal , S. Collette , S. Langerman , D. Orden , P. Ramos

Let $D$ be a Riemannian 2-disc of area $A$, diameter $d$ and length of the boundary $L$. We prove that it is possible to contract the boundary of $D$ through curves of length $\leq L + 200d\max\{1,\ln {\sqrt{A}\over d} \}$. This answers a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Yevgeny Liokumovich , Alexander Nabutovsky , Regina Rotman

We prove several estimates for the volume, mean width, and the value of the Wills functional of sections of convex bodies in John's position, as well as for their polar bodies. These estimates extend some well-known results for convex…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-21 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Silouanos Brazitikos

Consider the problem of fnding the smallest area convex $k$-gon containing $n\in\mathbb{N}$ congruent disks without an overlap. By using Wegner inequality in sphere packing theory we give a lower bound for the area of such polygons. For…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Orgil-Erdene Erdenebaatar , Uuganbaatar Ninjbat

For two planar convex bodies, $C$ and $D$, consider a packing $S$ of $n$ positive homothets of $C$ contained in $D$. We estimate the total perimeter of the bodies in $S$, denoted ${\rm per}(S)$, in terms of ${\rm per}(D)$ and $n$. When all…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Adrian Dumitrescu , Csaba D. Tóth

A system of sets forms an {\em $m$-fold covering} of a set $X$ if every point of $X$ belongs to at least $m$ of its members. A $1$-fold covering is called a {\em covering}. The problem of splitting multiple coverings into several coverings…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-27 János Pach , Dömötör Pálvölgyi

We prove that every distinct covering system has a modulus divisible by either 2 or 3.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Robert D. Hough , Pace P. Nielsen

A circle C holds a convex body K if C does not meet the interior of K and if there does not exist any euclidean displacement which moves C as far as desired from K, avoiding the interior of K. The purpose of this note is to explore how…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-13 Augustin Fruchard