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The problem of embedding a set of objects into a low-dimensional Euclidean space based on a matrix of pairwise dissimilarities is fundamental in data analysis, machine learning, and statistics. However, the assumptions of many standard…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Omid Arhami , Pejman Rohani

Graph pooling compresses graphs and summarises their topological properties and features in a vectorial representation. It is an essential part of deep graph representation learning and is indispensable in graph-level tasks like…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Jan von Pichowski , Christopher Blöcker , Ingo Scholtes

A model-order reduction framework for the meshless smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method is presented. The proposed framework introduces the concept of modal reference spaces to overcome the challenges of discovering low-dimensional…

In this study, an efficient reanalysis strategy for dynamic topology optimization is proposed. Compared with other related studies, an online successive dynamic reanalysis method and POD-based approximate dynamic displacement strategy are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Shuhao Li , Hu Wang , Jichao Yin , Daozhen Guo , Guangyao Li

Model reduction for fluid flow simulation continues to be of great interest across a number of scientific and engineering fields. In a previous work [arXiv:2104.13962], we explored the use of Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODE) as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Sourav Dutta , Peter Rivera-Casillas , Orie M. Cecil , Matthew W. Farthing , Emma Perracchione , Mario Putti

A major goal for reduced-order models of unsteady fluid flows is to uncover and exploit latent low-dimensional structure. Proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) provides an energy-optimal linear basis to represent the flow kinematics, but…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-23 Jared L. Callaham , Steven L. Brunton , Jean-Christophe Loiseau

Representing the reservoir as a network of discrete compartments with neighbor and non-neighbor connections is a fast, yet accurate method for analyzing oil and gas reservoirs. Automatic and rapid detection of coarse-scale compartments with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-21 Soheil Esmaeilzadeh , Amir Salehi , Gill Hetz , Feyisayo Olalotiti-lawal , Hamed Darabi , David Castineira

Recently emerged Topological Deep Learning (TDL) methods aim to extend current Graph Neural Networks (GNN) by naturally processing higher-order interactions, going beyond the pairwise relations and local neighborhoods defined by graph…

Reduced-order models (ROMs) are often used to accelerate the simulation of large physical systems. However, traditional ROM techniques, such as those based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD), often struggle with advection-dominated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Toby van Gastelen , Wouter Edeling , Benjamin Sanderse

In this work, a new hybrid predictive Reduced Order Model (ROM) is proposed to solve reacting flow problems. This algorithm is based on a dimensionality reduction using Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) combined with deep learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-25 Adrián Corrochano , Rodolfo S. M. Freitas , Alessandro Parente , Soledad Le Clainche

Reduced order modeling (ROM) provides an efficient framework to compute solutions of parametric problems. Basically, it exploits a set of precomputed high-fidelity solutions --- computed for properly chosen parameters, using a full-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Nicola Demo , Marco Tezzele , Gianluigi Rozza

The paper presents a strategy to construct an incremental Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) for time-evolving, spatially 3D discrete data sets. A low memory access procedure for reducing and deploying the snapshot data is presented.…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Niklas Kühl , Hendrik Fischer , Michael Hinze , Thomas Rung

We present a high-order radial basis function finite difference (RBF-FD) framework for the solution of advection-diffusion equations on time-varying domains. Our framework is based on a generalization of the recently developed Overlapped…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Varun Shankar , Grady B. Wright , Aaron L. Fogelson

We develop a convolutional regularized least squares ($\texttt{CRLS}$) framework for reduced-order modeling of transonic flows with shocks. Conventional proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) based reduced models are attractive because of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-27 Muhammad Bilal , Ashwin Renganathan

In this paper we extend the hierarchical model reduction framework based on reduced basis techniques for the application to nonlinear partial differential equations. The major new ingredient to accomplish this goal is the introduction of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Kathrin Smetana , Mario Ohlberger

We study reduced-order models of three-dimensional perturbations in linearized channel flow using balanced proper orthogonal decomposition (BPOD). The models are obtained from three-dimensional simulations in physical space as opposed to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Miloš Ilak , Clarence W. Rowley

The modelling of multiphase flow in a pipe presents a significant challenge for high-resolution computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models due to the high aspect ratio (length over diameter) of the domain. In subsea applications, the pipe…

Fast assimilation of monitoring data to update forecasts of pressure buildup and carbon dioxide (CO2) plume migration under geologic uncertainties is a challenging problem in geologic carbon storage. The high computational cost of data…

Recent developments in diagnostic and computing technologies offer to leverage numerous forms of nonintrusive modeling approaches from data where machine learning can be used to build computationally cheap and accurate surrogate models. To…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Saeed Akbari , Suraj Pawar , Omer San

Reservoir computing (RC) is attracting attention as a machine-learning technique for edge computing. In time-series classification tasks, the number of features obtained using a reservoir depends on the length of the input series.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Sosei Ikeda , Hiromitsu Awano , Takashi Sato